Welspun Special. — Q1 FY26 earnings call

Call held 23 Jul 2025

Management summary

Welspun Specialty Solutions reported a mixed Q1 FY26, with strong top-line growth and significant debt reduction leading to a debt-free status. However, profitability was impacted by planned pipe plant maintenance and pressure on steel product margins. The company is strategically focusing on value-added products, capacity utilization, and new accreditations to navigate a challenging global macroeconomic environment, with key projects like the new bright bar facility on track for commissioning.

Highlights

  • Total income grew 26% YoY to ₹211 crores in Q1 FY26.

  • EBITDA stood at ₹14 crores for the quarter.

  • PAT before non-recurring finance expense more than doubled YoY to ₹5 crores.

  • Company became debt-free after prepaying ₹51 crores of preference shares for ₹27 crores.

  • Order book remained strong at ~6,500 tons valued at ~₹287 crores at quarter-end.

  • New bright bar project commissioning scheduled for Q3 FY26.

  • Renewable energy share in total electricity consumption expected to exceed 75% in FY26.

Concerns

  • Global Macroeconomic Volatility and Geopolitical Events

  • Protectionist Policies and Trade Tensions

Key financials

  1. Total Income ₹211 Cr +26%YoY
  2. EBITDA ₹14 Cr
  3. PAT (before non-recurring finance expense) ₹5 Cr +100%YoY
  4. SS Tubes Volumes 850 tons
  5. Steel Products Sales Volume 7,400 tons

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue down 3.8%, net profit up 788.0% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue167 194 200 201 239 +43%226 +16%220 +10%194 −4%
EBITDA3 7 10 4 14 +424%17 +127%11 +15%11 +145%
Net profit-6 -4 4 -1 10 +252%10 +364%4 +20%5 +788%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Order book

high confidence

Total value

₹287 Cr

as of 2025-06-30 quantified

Inflow this quarter

₹150 Cr

Composition

  • Pipe (product)
  • Bars (product)
Management noted that pipe order intake was lower due to being full and selective about high-value business, while steel order book was similar but impacted by average price dip.

Source: Prepared remarks

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Capex ₹40 Cr
    • New bright bar shop
    • Process de-bottlenecking and capability upgrades (pipe and steel plants)
    So I think, in this year, our total capital expenditure could go to the tune of about INR40 crores to INR45 crores, which out of which major one is going into the bright bar shop, which we are building like a very world-class shop, I can say.
  • Debt Net ₹0 Cr
    • Repayment Prepayment of non-cumulative redeemable preference shares of INR51 crores at a value of INR27 crores, resulting in effective reduction of liability of INR24 crores. Company is now debt-free. ₹51 Cr
    I'm happy to share post this payment, the company has become debt-free.

Guidance & targets

Volume

  • Overall Volume Growth Volume · FY26 · High confidence 25-30% increase
    I think the historical volumes, which I said in our last discussion also that we are clearly looking at a 25% to 30% increase over our deliveries of past.

    — Anuj Burakia

Capacity Utilization

  • Overall Capacity Utilization Increase Capacity Utilization · FY26 · High confidence 25-30% increase
    And in the current year, we expect at least 25% to 30% increase over our last year volumes. And this is the guidance that we are carrying. I mean we'll -- by the end of the year, we will be able to, in totality, get that kind of utilization increase this year.

    — Anuj Burakia

Green Power

  • Share of Green Power in Total Electricity Consumption Green Power · FY26 · High confidence exceed 75%
    We expect share of green power in our total electricity consumption during financial year '26 to exceed 75%.

    — Anuj Burakia

Project Commissioning

  • New Bright Bar Project Commissioning Project Commissioning · Q3 FY26 · High confidence commissioned
    Its commissioning is scheduled during quarter 3 this year, which will add a substantial capability as well as capacity to value-added bright bar product.

    — Anuj Burakia

Certification

  • IBR Accreditation for Alloy Steel Bars & Tubes Certification · Q2 FY26 · High confidence completed
    The company has launched process of IBR accreditation for alloy steel category bars and tubes and expect to complete the process by quarter 2 financial year '26, which is the current quarter.

    — Anuj Burakia

  • NORSOK M-650 Certification Certification · Q3 FY26 · High confidence completed
    NORSOK M-650 certification progress on track, expected completion by quarter 3 this year.

    — Anuj Burakia

Order Book

  • Order Book for Bars Order Book · Near term · Medium confidence minimum 2 to 3 months
    So, I can say the team is all poised and is working on building the order book as a first milestone to minimum 2 months and up to 3 months.

    — Anuj Burakia

What to watch in Q2 FY26

IBR Accreditation Completion

Q2 FY26
Current Process launched, progress on track
Target Completed

Why it matters

Completion of IBR accreditation is crucial for certifying alloy steel bars and tubes for boiler safety regulations, expanding product offerings and market access.

The company has launched process of IBR accreditation for alloy steel category bars and tubes and expect to complete the process by quarter 2 financial year '26, which is the current quarter.

Risks & concerns

  • Global Macroeconomic Volatility and Geopolitical Events

    high

    Turbulent macroeconomic environment, geopolitical events, supply chain disruptions, and heightened economic segmentation impact global demand.

    On the back of a turbulent macroeconomic environment, geopolitical events, supply chain disruptions and heightened economic segmentation, the global economy grew at 3.3% in calendar year 2024.

    Management acknowledged

  • Protectionist Policies and Trade Tensions

    high

    Protectionist policies, tariff actions, and heightened trade tensions create volatility and uncertainty, impacting global trade and demand.

    To mitigate the impact of protectionist policies, tariff actions and heightened trade tensions, leaders around the world are undertaking economic interventions and strategic negotiations through dialogue in order to secure favourable bilateral trade alliances and to ease and stabilize global trade.

    Management acknowledged

  • Pressure on Sales Realization and Contribution Margins

    medium

    Average sales realization and contribution margins are under pressure, especially for steel products, due to external business environment and export markets.

    Given the external business environment and overall demand scenario, especially export markets, as discussed before, average sales realization and contribution margins have definitely come under pressure, especially with regards to steel products.

    Management acknowledged

  • Excessive Supply in European Market due to Tariffs

    medium

    US tariffs on European mills have led to excessive supply in the domestic European market, causing price and margin pressure for Indian mills.

    Now with 50% tariff, obviously, those companies are unable to sell into U.S. And so their prices have gone down more than 20% to 30% on an average in last only 3 months and which has led to excessive supply in the domestic European market and which is bringing a lot of effect on the overall stainless steel pricing in Europe and as a result, pressure on the Indian mills.

    Management acknowledged

Q&A highlights

6 direct
Order Book Composition and Intake Direct
I think the right way to say would be that we've got about 6 months of order book for pipe and the balance is on bars. Bars normally, as I've been telling before also that the market norm is to have at least 2 months minimum and in a good time, it's 3 months, which in our case is about 1.5, I would say, 1 to 1.5 and which is owing to the scenario at present. ... So, I think the historical volumes, which I said in our last discussion also that we are clearly looking at a 25% to 30% increase over our deliveries of past.

Clarified the current order book structure, the impact of maintenance on pipe volumes, and the company's strategy to increase order intake and overall deliveries by 25-30%.

Asked by Radha from B&K Securities

EBITDA Margin Pressure in Q1 FY26 Direct
One is, as I also mentioned clearly in my opening remarks that in steel specifically, there is pressure on price and there is pressure on margins. So obviously, due to that situation, while we could make better EBITDA margins in terms of absolute numbers. ... On the pipe, as I said, it's because of this scheduled maintenance, though we had expected that we'll probably be able to do a bit better volume.

Explained the reasons for the lower EBITDA margin, attributing it to market pressure on steel product margins and the impact of planned pipe plant maintenance on higher-margin pipe volumes.

Asked by Rehan Saiyyed from Trinetra Asset Managers

AS9100D Accreditation and Aerospace Market Opportunity Direct
AS9100 is an enabler, whereby you see most of the business in large aerospace markets like U.K., in U.S., in Europe, happens through the stockholders. ... So, this is like an enabler and will help us in opening and increasing -- opening the new customers who are fixed on having this approval in their internal system to approve the supplier and enhance our volumes with the customers who are buying from us already.

Detailed how the AS9100D accreditation acts as a crucial enabler for accessing the aerospace market, both directly and through stockholders, and its role in expanding the customer base and volumes.

Asked by Rehan Saiyyed from Trinetra Asset Managers

Impact of Tariffs and Export Market Dynamics Direct
European mills have been big suppliers to the U.S. markets. ... And suddenly, everything has stopped because they also are now subjected to 50% tariff, right? Now with 50% tariff, obviously, those companies are unable to sell into U.S. And so their prices have gone down more than 20% to 30% on an average in last only 3 months and which has led to excessive supply in the domestic European market and which is bringing a lot of effect on the overall stainless steel pricing in Europe and as a result, pressure on the Indian mills.

Provided a clear explanation of how US tariffs on European steel imports have created an oversupply in Europe, leading to price pressure that affects Indian mills, and how Welspun has strategically shifted its export focus to value-added products.

Asked by Parth from Investec

Benefits of Backward Integration in Specific Sectors Direct
Every sector, which is conscious on quality and conscious on controls. Take example, we are not a new player in this field, right? ... So, if you take example of maybe not just thermal, but also, let's say, nuclear when we started supplying the pipes for nuclear establishment and for ISRO and things, we got these approvals very fast basis we being integrated from end to end.

Highlighted that backward integration provides significant advantages in sectors demanding high quality and control, such as nuclear and aerospace, by facilitating faster approvals and building customer confidence.

Asked by Parth from Investec

Domestic Oil & Gas/Petchem Market Outlook Direct
So, I think quite a lot of that business is repetitive in nature, which means that if you if the refinery is operating, it will need the pipes to be replaced after some point in time. ... And that's how the companies in India are also getting business. So other than what's getting exported, if you see a lot of piercing mills are selling into oil and gas, especially the standard scheduled pipes wherever they are required.

Provided insights into the domestic oil and gas market, noting its repetitive nature for replacement demand and the increasing business for Indian companies due to quality control orders, despite a currently depressed environment.

Asked by Hena from DAM Capital

New Market Exploration and Strategy Partial
So, we have done our initial working, Rahil. In fact, in that series, we also -- I mean, we also had South Africa, wherein we could even start some initial business, some of which is also supplied. But you see all of these markets currently are in a state of uncertainty. And every customer out there is defensive. ... So, till such time, this air around tariffs and supply chains gets cleared, I think would not be the right time to make efforts on the new markets.

Explained the cautious approach to new markets like Mexico and Brazil, indicating that while initial work is done, active pursuit is on hold due to current market uncertainties and defensive customer behavior.

Asked by Rahil S from Crown Capital

Future Profitability and Margin Outlook Partial
Difficult to say, but we'll certainly have better profitability and good numbers more based on our own utilization, efficiency on cost, better absorption of overheads. So that will give us more margins and definitive margins. Market-related volatility, very difficult to estimate at this point in time. ... Maybe we'll have probably a better view, clearer view in next quarter. By then, we expect this tariff and other things to get settled. It can't prolong forever.

Management expressed confidence in improved profitability from internal efficiencies and utilization, but acknowledged the difficulty in forecasting market-related margins due to ongoing volatility, expecting more clarity next quarter.

Asked by Rahil S from Crown Capital

3 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

Global and Indian Economic Backdrop

The global economy grew at 3.3% in calendar year 2024, with emerging markets outperforming at 4.3%. Modest growth is expected to continue, with forecasts of 2.8% for CY25 and 3% for CY26, supported by accommodative monetary policies. The Indian economy demonstrated resilience, growing at 6.5% in FY25 and projected to maintain this momentum in FY26, as per the Reserve Bank of India.

Q1 FY26 Financial and Operational Performance

Welspun Specialty Solutions reported a total income of ₹211 crores in Q1 FY26, marking a 26% year-on-year and 1% quarter-on-quarter increase. EBITDA for the quarter stood at ₹14 crores. PAT before non-recurring finance expense more than doubled year-on-year and increased by 39% quarter-on-quarter to ₹5 crores. SS tubes volumes were lower at approximately 850 tons due to planned maintenance, while steel products sales volume recorded an impressive growth to about 7,400 tons.

Strategic Debt Reduction and Financial Health

A significant financial highlight was the prepayment of non-cumulative redeemable preference shares worth ₹51 crores at a value of ₹27 crores. This action resulted in an effective reduction of liability by ₹24 crores, which has been captured in reserves and surplus. The company is now debt-free following this payment. A non-recurring finance cost of ₹5.8 crores was recognized in Q1 FY26 related to this prepayment.

Capacity Expansion and Green Initiatives

The company's total capital expenditure for FY26 is projected to be around ₹40-45 crores, with a major portion allocated to the new bright bar shop, which is currently under construction and scheduled for commissioning in Q3 FY26. Additionally, Welspun commissioned a new solar energy subscription in June 2025, increasing the proportion of renewable electricity from 31% in FY25 to approximately 36% in Q1 FY26. The company aims for green power to exceed 75% of its total electricity consumption in FY26.

Product Development and Market Accreditations

Welspun Specialty Solutions achieved AS9100D accreditation for aerospace, with final certification received, enabling entry into new value-added markets. Trial orders for Grade T91 tubes for boilers were successfully produced and delivered. The company has also initiated the process for IBR accreditation for alloy steel category bars and tubes, expected to be completed by Q2 FY26, and NORSOK M-650 certification is on track for completion by Q3 FY26.

Market Dynamics and Export Strategy Shift

The company noted pressure on sales realization and contribution margins, particularly in steel products, due to external business environments and export markets. This includes the impact of US tariffs on European steel, leading to oversupply in Europe and pressure on Indian mills. Welspun has strategically shifted its export focus from high-volume, standard scheduled pipes (which previously constituted 40-45% of pipe exports, now ~20%) to higher-value, specialized tubing and value-added products, aiming for premium realizations.

Order Book Management and Customer Acquisition

The order book stood strong at approximately 6,500 tons valued at ₹287 crores at the end of Q1 FY26. Management indicated that the pipe order book provides about 6 months of visibility, while the bars order book is currently 1-1.5 months, with a target to increase it to 2-3 months. The company added 9 new customers during the quarter and is actively engaging with existing and new domestic and export customers to maximize order intake, aiming for a 25-30% increase in overall volumes over the previous year.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.