Astral Limited — Q4 FY26 earnings call

Call held 20 May 2026

Management summary

Astral reported a strong Q4 FY26, driven by robust growth in its Paints and Bathware segments, and continued double-digit growth in Adhesives. The company is making significant strides in backward integration for CPVC, with a new plant expected by December 2026, which is anticipated to boost margins and market share. Despite concerns over polymer price volatility and government spending, Astral maintains a positive outlook, focusing on innovation, distribution expansion, and operational efficiencies, including an improved working capital cycle and a healthy cash position.

Highlights

  • Adhesive & sealant business achieved double-digit growth, with India CAGR exceeding 15%.

  • Paints business delivered 23% full-year growth and 31% in Q4 FY26, with a target of >25% growth next year.

  • Bathware segment is growing at a robust 25-30% CAGR, supported by a project pipeline over ₹100 crores.

  • CPVC backward integration is progressing, with the plant expected to be ready by December 2026, promising significant margin expansion (~200 bps).

  • Working capital days improved significantly from 37 to 24 days, reflecting better operational efficiency.

Concerns

  • Polymer price volatility remains a concern, with management noting an upward trend and potential for price increases.

  • Government spending on large infrastructure projects is subject to uncertainty, which could impact project-based orders.

  • Smaller players in the industry are struggling due to working capital challenges and polymer price increases, leading to market consolidation.

Key financials

  1. Adhesive India CAGR 15%
  2. Paints Full Year Growth 23%
  3. Paints Q4 Growth 31%
  4. UK Bond Product Growth 22.9%
  5. UK Bond Product EBITA 6.5%
  6. Piping Division EBITA Margin FY26 19.6%
  7. Adhesive Full Year Margin 15.1%
  8. Working Capital Days 24 days
  9. Cash Position ₹790 Cr

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 15.9%, net profit up 51.9% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue1,370 1,397 1,681 1,361 1,577 +15%1,542 +10%2,088 +24%1,578 +16%
EBITDA210 219 302 185 257 +22%237 +8%383 +27%231 +25%
Net profit109 113 178 79 135 +24%108 −4%213 +20%120 +52%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Segment breakdown

  • Piping
    72% Revenue Contribution
  • Paint & Adhesive
    28% Revenue Contribution

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Capex ₹300 Cr
    • CPVC backward integration (next phase) ₹50 Cr
    • Decentralization and market share expansion
    • R&D and innovation for specialized products (e.g., PEX aluminum PEX)
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "so this year we are targeting somewhere around 300 cr. Last year we spent I think 360 crores or something."
  • Liquidity Cash ₹790 Cr Management stated they have a hefty cash position and are waiting for acquisition opportunities.
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "So we are aggressively putting the capacity but we don't want to unnecessarily spend too much because we are having cash with us."

Guidance & targets

Revenue

  • Adhesive Indian Revenue Revenue · next 3-4 years · High confidence ₹2,000 crores
    Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "The vision is to touch 2000 as fast as we can and we are sure that in next 3 to four years we'll be touching 2000 plus in Indian revenue not UK will be separate."

    — Mr. Sandeep Engineer

  • Faucets Growth Revenue · this year · High confidence 25-30%
    Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "Faucets I think Kairav will discuss much detail but one thing I would say that faucet is growing at 25 to 30%."

    — Mr. Sandeep Engineer

  • Paints Revenue Revenue · next 3-4 years · High confidence ₹1,000 crores
    Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "and we are targeting to reach 1,000 crores in next 3 to four years and even cross that."

    — Mr. Sandeep Engineer

  • Paints Growth Revenue · next year · High confidence >25%
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "And next year we are expecting more than 25% growth into the paint..."

    — Mr. Hiranand Savlani

  • Piping Industry Value Growth Revenue · FY27 · High confidence 18%
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "If industry is going to grow 8% then I think in value terms minimum 10% kind of gap will be there. So 18% 10% plus I am telling you the reason is that the polymer did the bottom in the last year..."

    — Mr. Hiranand Savlani

  • Adhesive India Value Growth Revenue · FY27 · High confidence 15-20%
    Mr. Kairav Engineer Speaks: "India adhesive I think it will grow between 15 to 20%. Value terms"

    — Mr. Kairav Engineer

  • Adhesive UK Value Growth Revenue · FY27 · High confidence 10%
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "so India you can consider 20%. UK will be 10%."

    — Mr. Hiranand Savlani

  • Adhesive, Paints (UK, US, India) Growth Revenue · FY27 · High confidence 15-20%
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "FY27 we are targeting at least 15 to 20% kind of growth into this category as a whole. So UK, US, India adhesive paints all put together we are targeting minimum 15 to 20% kind of minimum growth."

    — Mr. Hiranand Savlani

Profitability

  • UK Business EBITDA Growth Profitability · this year · High confidence 8-10% plus
    Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "So, this year UK business will be growing giving 8 to 10% plus EBITDA and at the same time adding more products and technology to the portfolio."

    — Mr. Sandeep Engineer

Volume

  • Piping Industry Volume Growth Volume · FY27 · High confidence 8%
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "So basically, in the piping vertical what we are seeing the industry outlook for the next year. So we are expecting that the industry should be growing somewhere around 8% kind of volume in FY27..."

    — Mr. Hiranand Savlani

Margin

  • Plumbing Margin Margin · this year · High confidence 16-18%
    Mr. Kairav Engineer Speaks: "Plumbing plumbing margin will be between 16 to 18%. So that whatever margin guidance we've been given we'll follow the same guidance for this year."

    — Mr. Kairav Engineer

  • CPVC Backward Integration Margin Expansion Margin · once kicks in · High confidence ~200 bps
    Mr. Kairav Engineer Speaks: "So once the backward expansion kicks in, we will have a accelerated market share gain as compared to our competitors and margin expansion can also happen around 200 bips."

    — Mr. Kairav Engineer

Capacity

  • CPVC Backward Integration Plant Ready Capacity · by December · High confidence Ready
    Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "So hopefully by October machines installation will be there. So November, December we are expecting trial should start and Q4 we should be ready for the commercial production..."

    — Mr. Sandeep Engineer

  • PEX Aluminum PEX Production Capacity · by September · High confidence Up and running
    Mr. Kairav Engineer Speaks: "we just got the machines in last week and uh by September we should be up and running. The line should be in production."

    — Mr. Kairav Engineer

Market context

  • Paints Business EBITDA Profitability · this year · High confidence positive
    Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "So that's our focus area of paints to deliver a growth as fast as we can and that is happening actually and to be EBITDA positive..."

    — Mr. Sandeep Engineer

  • Adhesive Business EBITA Profitability · next year · High confidence positive
    Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "Not only growth but we are going to be a positive EBITA company next year."

    — Mr. Hiranand Savlani

What to watch in Q1 FY27

CPVC Backward Integration Plant Commissioning

by December 2026
Current Machinery ordered, arriving, installation by September
Target Trial production by December 2026, commercial production in Q4 FY27

Why it matters

Successful commissioning is key to realizing margin expansion and market share gains from backward integration.

Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "So hopefully by October machines installation will be there. So November, December we are expecting trial should start and Q4 we should be ready for the commercial production..."

Risks & concerns

  • Polymer price volatility

    medium

    Polymer prices are expected to remain volatile, with an upward trend, which could impact margins and require continuous price adjustments.

    Management acknowledged

  • Uncertainty in government spending on infrastructure

    medium

    While many infrastructure projects are announced, the actual spending by the government remains uncertain, potentially affecting demand.

    Management acknowledged

  • Competition from smaller players and market consolidation

    low

    Smaller players are struggling due to working capital and polymer price issues, leading to market consolidation, which Astral sees as an opportunity for larger players.

    Management acknowledged

  • Technology skepticism from competitors

    low

    Competitors brief the market that Astral lacks technology for CPVC, but management asserts their R&D and global patent prove otherwise.

    Management downplayed

Q&A highlights

6 direct
CPVC backward integration contribution and capacity Direct
Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "with first phase first phase we have to still be dependent on outside because first phase is not going to take care of our 100% requirement because CPVC is 40,000 15% to 17% compounding addition will be there. So, compound will be maybe 55 or sorry 15% more. So almost you can say 46,000 to 47,000 metric ton will be there and we have to also see how much utilization is taking place because end of the day it is a new plan for us. So first uh phase we have to be dependent on outsider also will not be taking care of our full requirement but one the second phase will be then we will be self-sufficient.

Clarifies the phased approach to CPVC backward integration, initial external dependence, and future self-sufficiency, which is critical for margin improvement.

Asked by Pravin from PL Capital

Capital allocation strategy given cash on balance sheet Direct
Mr. Sandeep Engineer Speaks: "at present for this fiscal there are also surprises coming globally it's better to keep some cash if certain opportunities come if polymer is on a higher cycle and we can get at a cheaper cycle or there is another as he said there are investment opportunities coming by the way of M&A or certain things where it makes sense for these four portfolios within these four we are not going to surprise you with something different there is something which can make give value and add value to the top and bottom line these all can be explored so at present this year whatever the addition things are there we'll be keeping the cash there on the books

Explains management's rationale for holding cash, indicating a strategic reserve for M&A opportunities and navigating market volatility rather than immediate deployment.

Channel inventory status and Q1 sales outlook Direct
Mr. Kairav Engineer Speaks: "Channel inventory right now is all-time low. People who bought it in March, bought material in March have liquid, largely liquidated in April and in the first 15 days of May. And now as you see there have been two price rises in PVC and further PVC imports are being seen at a 10 to15 rupee gap also with the fact that you know duty is going to come back from the 1st of July. So restocking has started and we are seeing a good traction since the last 7 to 10 days. So hopefully this continues and you know we can try to deliver a decent volume number even in Q1.

Provides crucial insight into current inventory levels, recent price movements, and a positive outlook for Q1 sales driven by restocking and duty changes.

Asked by Keshav from HDFC Securities

Conservative piping margin guidance despite high FY26 margin Partial
Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "So this is the standard guidance which we are giving for since last four year that this is will be the trajectory but continuously we are delivering more. So you can account in your projection I don't deny that part but we are going to be conservative. The reason is very simple that we are working on a highly volatile environment.

Addresses the perceived conservatism in margin guidance, attributing it to the volatile polymer price environment and a strategy to under-promise and over-deliver.

Asked by Utkash from Anand Rathi

Lower return ratios compared to industry leader Direct
Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "So two things one we did lot of capex in last four year okay we have spent more than 1500 cr into the capex side... let me complete so we have spent a lot money into the capex side but our utilization is low because I told earlier also that our objective was to decentralize we could have hold that capex also because we were having the capacity but in spite of that also we spend money just to decentralize with the future vision that we want to grow the board market share that is why we spend money into the capex otherwise it was not needed so that was in a accounting say language I can say it was extra capex for also not needed also

Explains that lower return ratios are due to significant capex in recent years for decentralization and market share expansion, leading to temporary lower utilization, rather than operational inefficiency.

Asked by Namit Aurora from Ingrowth Capital

Asset turn from recent capex Direct
Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "So there were two reason why the asset turnover was low in the last 3 year. Number one that the polymer prices were continuously dropping. So because of that we were producing but we were not converting into the value growth. So that was one of the reason that the asset turnover was low. Otherwise in our industry motor you can consider 3 to 3.25 time asset term is easily doable. But we were almost in the range of 2 2.1 2.2 kind of level because the polymer were low. Secondly we were continuously not we were we are today also we are continuously on a expansion path. So what happened that before you utilize your previous capacity you are adding the new capacity.

Clarifies that low asset turnover in recent years was primarily due to polymer price deflation and continuous capacity expansion, rather than underutilization of existing assets, with an expectation of 3x asset turn in the future.

Asked by Nitin

Paints market competitor behavior Direct
Mr. Hiranand Savlani Speaks: "Yeah, definitely last couple of years the industry was passing through a big tough challenge but I think now to some extent it has improved and I think the big player have also given us some indication that they are also going to withdraw certain extra discount which they offer to the market and that is going to make the industry more healthy. So that is a very very positive things for the industry per se and particularly being a newcomer like astral which is a challenging brand for that category for them it is going to be a really big bonja.

Indicates an improving competitive landscape in the paints market, with larger players potentially reducing aggressive discounting, which is positive for Astral as a newcomer.

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Strategic Vision and Journey

Astral has completed 20 years since its listing, evolving from a ₹50 crore company to a global player. The company's journey has been marked by pioneering efforts, including being the first to introduce CPVC and lead-free PVC in India. Management emphasized a long-term vision, with a focus on innovation, strategic acquisitions, and future growth drivers, particularly in water-related products and advanced plumbing solutions.

CPVC Backward Integration and Technology Leadership

Astral is the first piping company globally to backward integrate into CPVC, with R&D starting four years ago. The company has developed its own CPVC compound, ensuring best-in-class quality. A new CPVC plant with a capacity of 40,000-45,000 MT is expected to be ready by December 2026, with potential expansion to 1 lakh MT. This integration is projected to increase margins by approximately 200 basis points and enhance market share.

Diversification into Adhesives and Paints

The adhesive business, acquired 13 years ago, has grown from a 6-7% EBITDA business to achieving double-digit margins, reaching 15.1% for the full year. India's adhesive and sealant segment is growing at a CAGR of over 15%. The paints business, following the Resinova acquisition, crossed ₹100 crores in construction chemicals and generated over ₹40 crores from the paint segment. It grew 23% for the full year and 31% in Q4 FY26, with a target to reach ₹1,000 crores in the next 3-4 years and achieve positive EBITDA next year.

New Product Development and Distribution Expansion

Astral is actively developing new products under its Vision 2050, including advanced PP drainage systems, PEX aluminum PEX composite pipes, and global-patented electrofusion drainage systems. The company has doubled its export volumes year-on-year, now exporting to over 40 countries. Distribution networks have expanded significantly, adding 20% more channel partners, 300 new distributors, and 7,000 retailers last year, covering over 100 new geographies.

Operational Efficiency and Capital Management

The company has implemented SAP HANA for improved operational transparency, reducing portal sync times and providing real-time stock details to distributors. Working capital days have improved from 37 to 24 days. Astral maintains a healthy cash position of ₹790 crores, which management intends to preserve for strategic M&A opportunities and to navigate market volatility. Capex for FY27 is projected at ₹300 crores, focusing on strategic expansions and R&D.

Market Dynamics and Outlook

The piping industry is expected to see 8% volume growth and 18% value growth in FY27, driven by an anticipated 10% inflation. Management noted that polymer prices are likely to remain volatile but with an upward bias, especially with the removal of duty effects from July 1st. The bathware segment is projected to grow at a 25-30% CAGR, with a focus on establishing reach before aggressive brand campaigns. Astral aims for 15-20% growth across its combined adhesive and paint businesses (India, UK, US) for FY27.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.