Skip to content

    C D S L

    CDSL
    Financial Services·2 Feb 2026
    Management Summary

    CDSL reported a mixed Q3 FY26, with strong growth in Demat accounts and consolidated revenue, but a notable decline in consolidated net profit for 9M FY26 and significant underperformance from its subsidiary, CDSL Ventures Limited (CVL). Management addressed concerns regarding rising technology costs, attributing them to necessary infrastructure investments for future growth and evolving market demands. The company maintained its focus on enhancing the securities market ecosystem and investor trust, while acknowledging a slight drop in incremental market share due to seasonal factors.

    Highlights

    5
    • Depository industry crossed 21.6 crore Demat accounts, with CDSL adding over 75 lakh accounts in Q3 FY26, reaching 17.27 crore total and maintaining 80% market share.

    • Consolidated total revenue for Q3 FY26 grew 12.08% YoY to INR 334 crores.

    • Stand-alone net profit for Q3 FY26 increased 14.28% YoY to INR 120 crores.

    • Key income streams for Q3 FY26 included CAS income of INR 12.78 crores, e-voting income of INR 5.23 crores, pledge margin income of INR 5.42 crores, unlisted issuer income of INR 2.66 crores, and application processing income of INR 3.17 crores.

    • CDSL received two major global awards and crossed 100 million YouTube channel views, demonstrating strong investor outreach and recognition.

    Concerns

    5
    • Combined average daily turnover at BSE and NSE for December 2025 was INR 1 lakh crores, down 8.3% YoY.

    • Consolidated net profit for 9M FY26 declined 11.97% YoY to INR 375 crores.

    • CDSL Ventures Limited (CVL) saw significant declines in 9M FY26, with revenue from operations down 30.16% YoY to INR 132 crores and profit after tax down 53.84% YoY to INR 42 crores.

    • Technology costs have increased substantially (around 4x since FY23) while volume growth was lower (1.82x), leading to analyst concerns about cost efficiency.

    • CDSL experienced a slight drop in incremental market share during the quarter.

    What Changed3

    vs Q4 FY26

    Guidance items0 → 1 (+1)Risks discussed3 → 4 (+1)Q&A highlights6 → 8 (+2)
    Key financials

    Metrics

    14

    Periods

    4

    Headline

    2
    • Total Demat Accounts
      ₹17.27 Cr
    • Folio Numbers
      ₹33.76 Cr

    Q3

    8
    • Consolidated Total Revenue
      ₹334 Cr
      YoY+12.1%
    • Stand-alone Total Revenue
      ₹279 Cr
      YoY+18.7%
    • Stand-alone Net Profit
      ₹120 Cr
      YoY+14.3%
    • CAS Income
      ₹12.78 Cr
    • E-voting Income
      ₹5.23 Cr

    Q3 Stand-alone

    1
    • Impairment Cost
      ₹4 Cr

    9M

    3
    • Consolidated Net Profit
      ₹375 Cr
      YoY-12.0%
    • Stand-alone Total Income
      ₹881 Cr
      YoY+13.0%
    • Stand-alone Net Profit
      ₹399 Cr
      YoY+4.7%

    Segment breakdown

    CDSL Ventures Limited
    ₹132 Cr Revenue from Operations (9M)₹145 Cr Total Income (9M)₹55 Cr Profit Before Tax (9M)₹42 Cr Profit After Tax (9M)
    List

    Guidance & targets

    1
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Market Share
    Insurance Repository Market Share
    Increase market share
    Low

    Issuer Fee Hike

    Next quarter / Appropriate time
    CurrentPending regulatory approval
    TargetAnnouncement of fee increase

    Why it matters

    A potential issuer fee hike could significantly impact CDSL's revenue streams, as it has been pending for a long time.

    So, I think, Amit, as I've told earlier, we don't generally disclose the correspondence we have with the regulator. But I'm sure they are also seeing this probably at the appropriate time, the increase will come.

    How to verify

    guidance_and_targets

    Risks & concerns

    4
    RiskSeverity

    Declining Average Daily Turnover

    Combined average daily turnover at BSE and NSE for December 2025 was INR 1 lakh crores, about 8.3% less than the previous year.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Decline in CDSL Ventures Limited (CVL) Profitability

    CVL's profit after tax for 9M FY26 significantly declined 53.84% YoY to INR 42 crores, from INR 91 crores in 9M FY25.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Rising Technology Costs

    Technology costs have increased significantly (around 4x since FY23) while volume growth was lower (1.82x), raising concerns about cost efficiency.Analyst acknowledged

    medium

    Slight Drop in Incremental Market Share

    CDSL experienced a slight drop in incremental market share, which management attributed to seasonal circumstances.Analyst downplayed

    low

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “So, as we have grown from '23 to '25, the newer forms of technology, both on application, on hardware, network and security. All 4 areas, we are trying to ensure that the latest products are put into play. And that says the capacity building process so that as the surge in case if it happens like we have seen in 2020, '21, it becomes seamless for the market.”

    Analyst questioned the significant increase in technology costs (4x) relative to volume growth (1.82x), and management explained it as necessary investment for future capacity, security, and new products.

    asked by Supratim Datta

    3 min read7 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q3 FY26 Performance Overview

    CDSL reported a consolidated total revenue of INR 334 crores for Q3 FY26, marking a 12.08% increase year-over-year from INR 298 crores. The stand-alone net profit for the quarter also saw a healthy rise of 14.28% YoY, reaching INR 120 crores compared to INR 105 crores in the previous year. However, the combined average daily turnover at BSE and NSE for December 2025 was INR 1 lakh crores, reflecting an 8.3% decline from the same period last year.

    02

    Demat Account Growth and Market Leadership

    The depository industry continued its robust growth, crossing 21.6 crore Demat accounts. CDSL significantly contributed to this expansion by opening over 75 lakh new accounts during Q3 FY26, bringing its total Demat accounts to 17.27 crores. This growth allowed CDSL to maintain a dominant market share of 80% in the industry. The total folio count remained consistent at 33.76 crores, as previously reported in Q1.

    03

    CDSL Ventures Limited (CVL) Performance Review

    CDSL's subsidiary, CDSL Ventures Limited (CVL), experienced a challenging 9-month period ending December 2025. Revenue from operations for CVL declined by 30.16% YoY to INR 132 crores, down from INR 189 crores in the prior year. Concurrently, CVL's profit after tax saw a substantial decrease of 53.84% YoY, falling to INR 42 crores from INR 91 crores in 9M FY25, indicating significant pressure on its profitability.

    04

    Strategic Investments in Technology and Infrastructure

    Management addressed analyst concerns regarding a significant increase in technology costs, which have grown approximately 4x since FY23, while volume growth was 1.82x. CDSL clarified that these investments are crucial for upgrading to the latest technology, building capacity to handle potential volume surges, and supporting newer products and security measures. This strategic spend is aimed at ensuring seamless operations and maintaining a strong value proposition in a rapidly evolving market, positioning the company for future growth.

    05

    KRA Business and Regulatory Environment

    The KRA business remains a key focus, with management highlighting that KRAs possess validated data with a broader set of fields compared to CKYC. Recent regulatory developments, including a SEBI consultation paper proposing KRAs hold additional client details and a Ministry of Finance circular linking KRAs to CKYC, underscore the continued importance and evolving role of KRAs in the securities market ecosystem. CDSL believes these developments reinforce the long-term viability and relevance of its KRA operations.

    06

    Key Income Streams and Cost Management

    For Q3 FY26, CDSL reported specific income figures from various services: CAS income stood at INR 12.78 crores, and e-voting income was INR 5.23 crores. Additionally, pledge margin pledge income contributed INR 5.42 crores, unlisted issuer income was INR 2.66 crores, and application processing income generated INR 3.17 crores. Management noted that overall other costs were in line with expectations, with reductions observed in interKRA and eSign expenses, indicating effective cost management in certain areas.

    07

    Market Outlook and Investor Engagement

    CDSL acknowledged the current market dynamics, including a period of softness and the increasing popularity of commodities, but reiterated its commitment to building robust infrastructure to be prepared for any future growth. The company emphasized its investor-centric approach, evidenced by crossing 100 million YouTube channel views and successfully launching its 'Reimagine Ideathon' with over 1,000 participants. These initiatives aim to enhance trust and educate investors across the country.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.