Fiem Industries Limited — Q4 FY25 earnings call

Call held 2 Jun 2025

Management summary

Fiem Industries delivered a strong Q4 and FY25 performance, driven by robust growth in the 2-wheeler market and increasing LED penetration. The company reported record revenues and PAT, alongside strategic investments in R&D and a new Innovation Centre to enhance capabilities and support future growth, particularly in the 4-wheeler segment. Management expressed confidence in maintaining a 15-20% growth trajectory and highlighted successful product launches across various OEMs.

Highlights

  • FY25 Net Sales reached INR 2,404.96 crores, marking a 19.39% YoY growth.

  • Q4 FY25 Revenue surged to INR 633.8 crores, a 14.26% increase YoY.

  • FY25 PAT stood at INR 204.14 crores, up 23.09% YoY.

  • FY25 EBITDA margin was 13.34%.

  • LED lighting contributed 59.3% to total automotive lighting sales in FY25.

  • The company declared a 300% dividend, representing a 39% payout.

  • A new Innovation and R&D Centre was established in Gurugram, including an EMC/EMI lab.

  • The 4-wheeler business has an RFQ pipeline of INR 700 crores.

Key financials

2 periods

Headline

  • Revenue
    ₹633.8 Cr
    YoY +14.3%
  • Net Sales
    ₹2,404.96 Cr
    YoY +19.4%
  • EBITDA
    ₹83.81 Cr
    YoY +11.1%
  • EBITDA Margin
    13.2%
  • PAT
    ₹57.69 Cr
    YoY +22.3%
  • LED Lighting Share
    59.3%

FY25

  • PAT
    ₹204.14 Cr
    YoY +23.1%

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 17.6%, net profit up 12.1% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue612 593 639 659 715 +17%690 +16%751 +18%775 +18%
EBITDA81 78 85 89 99 +22%98 +26%110 +29%104 +17%
Net profit50 47 59 58 64 +28%63 +34%71 +20%65 +12%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Capex ₹200 Cr
    • Rai Plant and other facilities including R&D equipment (FY25) ₹58 Cr
    • 2-wheeler capex (next 3 years) ₹200 Cr
    • 4-wheeler capex (next 3-4 years) ₹200 Cr
    • New Innovation and R&D Centre, EMC/EMI lab, prototyping facilities, SMT and assembly line
    So first, this breakup of last financial year, INR58 crores is which we incurred in the Rai Plant and balances all other facilities, including the R&D equipments we have had. So this is the breakup actually. About this next year capex plan, I would request, please... Yes, the go-forward capex for the next 3 years is approximately INR200 crores. And that is -- that doesn't include the 4-wheeler capex that might happen, which also is a significant figure. But outside of 4-wheeler, our capex plan should be around INR200 crores over 3 years.

Guidance & targets

Volume Growth

  • Overall growth Volume Growth · next 3-5 years · High confidence 15-20%
    So at a holistic level, we continue to guide for a 15% - 20% growth even in the worst bad markets.

    — Management

4-Wheeler Business

  • Contribution to overall pie 4-Wheeler Business · by FY30 · Medium confidence reasonable business
    And it is our intent to grow it to a reasonable business out of the overall pie. If we don't make it a reasonable business by FY '30, then obviously, we wouldn't have entered it.

    — Management

LED Lighting

  • Contribution to total lighting LED Lighting · next couple of years · Medium confidence Will keep growing
    LED will continue to grow. It's as we said, it's close to 60%. It will keep growing for the next couple of years.

    — Management

Profitability

  • EBITDA margins Profitability · Medium confidence Stable
    But at -- if you talk about at a margin level, we will be stable, similar kind of margins what we are guiding to.

    — Management

What to watch in Q1 FY26

Gogoro tie-up status

next quarter
Current On hold due to global headwinds
Target Update on status, potential resumption of plans

Why it matters

Strategic partnership with potential for EV segment growth.

So as of now, this is on hold and we will update you as we get a more detailed update with the new management.

Risks & concerns

  • Gogoro tie-up on hold

    medium

    Gogoro is facing global headwinds, and their Indian plans and ventures are under review by new management.

    Management acknowledged

  • Ola's financial strain and trade receivables quality

    medium

    Management stated no concerns regarding Ola's receivables and declined to disclose confidential client information.

    Analyst downplayed

  • EV market struggling

    low

    The overall EV market is struggling (5-6% share), so the impact on Fiem is not significant.

    Management acknowledged, but minimal impact on fiem

Q&A highlights

5 direct, 1 evasive
Capex breakup for FY25 and plans for FY26/27, differentiating between 2-wheeler and 4-wheeler investments. Direct
So first, this breakup of last financial year, INR58 crores is which we incurred in the Rai Plant and balances all other facilities, including the R&D equipments we have had... Yes, the go-forward capex for the next 3 years is approximately INR200 crores. And that is -- that doesn't include the 4-wheeler capex that might happen, which also is a significant figure. But outside of 4-wheeler, our capex plan should be around INR200 crores over 3 years.

Provides specific details on past and future capital expenditure, differentiating between 2-wheeler and potential 4-wheeler investments.

Asked by Viraj (SiMPL)

Why margins haven't expanded more despite the fast shift to LED lighting and higher realization. Partial
First is that for the LED, our EBITDA margins are broadly the same. They are not different as far as LED component is concerned. The other -- but there is operating leverage that kicks in with higher revenues for sure. But also, you must appreciate that we are making a lot of investments... our margins are still on a positive trajectory, but we do not expect this to be materially higher over the next couple of years because we continue to make investments for growth.

Addresses analyst's concern about why margins haven't expanded more given higher LED realization, explaining investments for growth are offsetting immediate margin expansion.

Asked by Viraj (SiMPL)

Impact of rare earth mineral supply chain concerns on the EV segment. Direct
See, I'm Rajesh here. So as of now, whatever communication about rare earth minerals, whatever is being highlighted from the Chinese Government and Indian Government. The impact in EV market is not much because as of now, the overall share is up 5% only... So there is not much of impact because of these rare earth chemicals.

Clarifies that current supply chain issues for rare earth minerals have minimal impact on the company due to the small overall share of the EV market.

Asked by Garvit Goyal (Nvest Analytics)

Quality of trade receivables with Ola given its reported financial strain. Evasive
Neither do we have any concerns nor can we disclose such information, which is confidential with clients, and we have no concerns.

Analyst raises a potential credit risk with a key customer, but management declines to provide specific details, citing confidentiality.

Asked by Garvit Goyal (Nvest Analytics)

Ability to sustain 20% growth in FY26 given a higher base and current market scenario. Direct
I think we've demonstrated even in a bad year, and you've seen in the last 5 years, there have been many negative cycles. Even in the worst year, we have grown well, driven by our very diversified both product mix, as well as customer mix, including our export customers. So we are not dependent on a product or a customer. So at a holistic level, we continue to guide for a 15% - 20% growth even in the worst bad markets.

Management reiterates confidence in achieving strong growth despite market conditions and a higher base, citing diversification.

Asked by Garvit Goyal (Nvest Analytics)

Update on the Gogoro tie-up. Direct
No. So Gogoro, we updated last quarter as well. Gogoro is facing a lot of headwinds at the global level, and because of which their Indian sort of plans and venture is on hold. I think there is a new management there at the head office level. So they are reviewing. They are figuring out their financials. So as of now, this is on hold and we will update you as we get a more detailed update with the new management.

Provides an update on a previously discussed strategic partnership, indicating it's currently on hold due to external factors.

Asked by Karan (Keynote Capitals)

Expected revenue generation and benefits from the INR 140 crores capex incurred in FY25. Partial
Yes. So let's break this down. First of all, PAT and capex, keep it separate. You're saying if you made a capex of INR140 crores, what's the benefit we see. I think as we highlighted, our asset turnover is around between 2 to 2.5. So obviously, we expect incremental revenues accruing around those levels and which will translate into sort of PAT. But sometimes, you cannot see it linearly over 1 year that you put INR140 crores, what is the next year turnover increase and what is the PAT. These are all forward-looking stuff where we think through over the 3- to 5-year plan, and they give you results.

Analyst seeks clarity on the immediate returns from capex, and management explains that benefits are realized over a longer 3-5 year horizon, linked to asset turnover.

Asked by Dharmesh Shah (Individual Investor)

Progress on prototype development for European car OEMs (Mercedes, De Tomaso). Direct
Yes, that's a good question. Yes, the development was successful. Our samples -- final samples have gone to the customer. They have now been fitted in De Tomaso car. The car has been showcased very recently... So the project has gone very successfully so far. And once the customer approves everything, then we will supply them the lamps that they require... What we are developing for Mercedes is also tooled-up samples, but for their prototype car, which is low volume. So this is basically a stage for future developments because we are associated with a company like Mercedes.

Confirms successful progress on high-profile European OEM projects, indicating future revenue potential and strengthening technical capabilities.

Asked by Anubhav Mukherjee (Prescient Capital)

2 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

Q4 & FY25 Financial Performance

Fiem Industries reported strong financial results for Q4 and the full fiscal year 2025. Q4 FY25 revenue grew 14.26% YoY to INR 633.8 crores, while full-year net sales increased by 19.39% to INR 2,404.96 crores. PAT for Q4 FY25 rose 22.25% to INR 57.69 crores, and full-year PAT reached INR 204.14 crores, a 23.09% increase. The company achieved an EBITDA margin of 13.34% for FY25, reflecting robust operational performance.

Strategic Investments & R&D

The company has established a new Innovation and R&D Centre in Gurugram, consolidating mechanical, optical, and electronics capabilities. This includes setting up a state-of-the-art EMC/EMI electronic validation laboratory, a first of its kind in the Indian lighting industry. These investments, along with prototyping facilities and SMT/assembly lines, aim to enhance efficiency and speed in new product development, particularly in electronics, supporting future growth.

Industry Performance & Market Share

The Indian 2-wheeler market saw an 11% volume growth in FY25, but Fiem Industries outperformed with a 20% growth. LED lighting's contribution to total automotive lighting increased to 59.3% in FY25 from 52% in the previous year, with management expecting this trend to continue for the next couple of years. The company maintains its wallet share with major OEMs, driven by new model wins and diversified product mix.

4-Wheeler Business Expansion

Fiem's push into the 4-wheeler segment is gaining momentum, with production commencing for LED License Plate Lamps for Mahindra & Mahindra, approved for all models. The company has also received confirmation for developing three new products for Mahindra's highest-selling Bolero model, including a High Mounted Stop Lamp. An RFQ pipeline of INR 700 crores for the 4-wheeler segment is in progress, with a significant portion targeting SOP by 2028.

Product Development & LED Penetration

Fiem continues to lead in LED-based lighting solutions, with all new models launched being LED-based. Recent launches include components for Honda Activa EV, Yamaha Tracer 700/NovaFactor, Royal Enfield Classic 350 facelift, Hero Xtreme 250, and TVS iQube/Apache 4G. The realization for LED products is significantly higher (2x to 4x) compared to conventional halogen lighting, driving revenue growth.

Capital Allocation & Shareholder Returns

The company incurred a capex of INR 138.28 crores in FY25, with INR 58 crores allocated to the Rai Plant and other R&D facilities. For the next 3-4 years, Fiem plans approximately INR 200 crores for 2-wheeler related capex and another INR 200 crores for 4-wheeler related capex. The Board recommended a highest-ever dividend of 300%, representing a 39% payout, aligning with its ethos of sharing value with shareholders.

Gogoro Tie-up Update

The previously discussed tie-up with Gogoro is currently on hold. Management stated that Gogoro is facing global headwinds, and their Indian plans and ventures are under review by new management at the head office level. The company will provide further updates as more detailed information becomes available, indicating a delay in this strategic partnership.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.