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    Greenply Industr

    GREENPLYGood
    Consumer Durables·7 Feb 2025
    Management Summary

    Greenply Industries reported a steady Q3 FY25 with consolidated revenue growing 5.6% YoY to INR 614 crores and core EBITDA up 7.2% YoY to INR 54 crores. While the plywood segment showed margin improvement and modest volume growth, the MDF business faced margin pressure and a plant shutdown, impacting volumes. The company remains optimistic about future growth driven by regulatory tailwinds like BIS implementation and new capacity additions, despite current liquidity challenges and raw material costs.

    Highlights

    8
    • Consolidated revenue grew 5.6% YoY to INR 614 crores in Q3 FY25.

    • Consolidated core EBITDA increased 7.2% YoY to INR 54 crores, with margins at 8.8%.

    • PAT for the quarter was INR 24 crores, impacted by an MTM gain of INR 4.62 crore and a JV loss of INR 4.72 crores.

    • 9-month consolidated revenue reached INR 1,839 crores, up 16.4% YoY, with core EBITDA at INR 170 crores (+33% YoY) and margins of 9.2%.

    • Plywood business saw 2.8% YoY volume growth and 5.6% YoY value growth in Q3 FY25, with core EBITDA margin improving to 8.4%.

    • MDF revenue was INR 134.6 crores with 42,259 CBM volume, but EBITDA margin declined to 10.4% due to high raw material costs and a plant shutdown.

    • Net debt stood at INR 413 crores, with a projected year-end net debt-to-equity ratio of around 0.55.

    • The company expects plywood margins to improve to 10% by Q4 FY25 and targets ~7% plus plywood volume growth and ~50% MDF growth for FY25.

    Concerns

    2
    • Liquidity challenges in the market affecting receivables

    • Dumping of MDF from China and Vietnam

    What Changed2

    vs Q4 FY25

    Guidance items18 → 12 (-6)Risks discussed4 → 6 (+2)
    Key financials

    Metrics

    8

    Periods

    2

    Headline

    5
    • Consolidated Revenue
      ₹614 Cr
      YoY+5.6%
    • Consolidated Core EBITDA
      ₹54 Cr
      YoY+7.2%
    • Consolidated Core EBITDA Margin
      8.8%
    • Consolidated PAT
      ₹24 Cr
    • Net Debt
      ₹413 Cr

    9M

    3
    • Consolidated Revenue
      ₹1,839 Cr
      YoY+16.4%
    • Consolidated Core EBITDA
      ₹170 Cr
      YoY+33%
    • Consolidated Core EBITDA Margin
      9.2%

    Segment breakdown

    Plywood Business
    2.8% Q3 Volume Growth5.6% Q3 Value Growth8.4% Q3 Core EBITDA Margin₹1,445 Cr 9M Revenue7.5% 9M Revenue Growth₹119 Cr 9M Core EBITDA11.3% 9M Core EBITDA Growth8.2% 9M EBITDA Margin
    MDF Business
    ₹134.6 Cr Q3 Revenue42,259 CBM Q3 Volume31,850 Rs per CBM Q3 Realizations2.2% Q3 Realizations Growth10.4% Q3 EBITDA Margin
    List

    Guidance & targets

    12
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Profitability
    Plywood EBITDA Margin
    10% plus
    High
    Profitability
    MDF Full Year Margin
    13-14%
    Medium
    Capacity
    HDF Flooring Line Functionality
    fully functional
    Medium
    Capacity
    Glue Plant Completion
    completed
    High
    Capacity
    Plywood New Capacity Addition
    13.5 million square meters
    High
    Capacity
    Plywood New Plant Commercial Production
    start commercial production
    Medium
    Capex
    Plywood New Capacity Investment
    INR 134 crores
    High
    Revenue
    Samet JV Revenue
    INR 80-100 crores
    Medium
    Raw Material
    Raw Material Prices (overall)
    start coming down
    Medium
    Raw Material
    Timber Prices
    expected to decline
    Medium
    Volume
    Plywood Volume Growth
    around 7% plus
    Medium
    Volume
    MDF Volume Growth
    almost a 50% growth
    Medium

    Risks & concerns

    6
    RiskSeverity

    Liquidity challenges in the market affecting receivables

    Dealers faced difficulty in paying on time, leading to lost volume opportunities as the company maintained stringent receivables policy.Management acknowledged

    high

    High raw material costs (timber) and unexpected plant shutdown in MDF

    MDF EBITDA margins declined due to higher raw material costs and a Siemens motor failure leading to plant shutdown, impacting Q3 volumes.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Delay in HDF flooring line construction and glue plant completion

    HDF flooring line delayed by 6 months due to late equipment arrival; glue plant completion also pushed to Q4 FY25.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Dumping of MDF from China and Vietnam

    Large quantities of imported MDF are hurting domestic industry, leading to subdued demand and inability to pass on increased costs.Analyst acknowledged

    high

    Pre-dumping of imported goods before BIS/QCO implementation

    Importers have stocked up extra inventory for 2-3 months assuming normalization, which could temporarily delay the positive impact of regulations.Analyst acknowledged

    medium

    Potential for unorganized players to pass on timber price declines to customers

    Management believes BIS implementation will differentiate organized from unorganized players, making price competition less impactful.Analyst downplayed

    low

    Q&A highlights

    3

    “About INR10 crores, I think.”

    Quantifies the direct financial impact of the unforeseen plant shutdown on MDF revenue for the quarter.

    asked by Sneha Talreja

    3 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q3 FY25 Consolidated Performance Overview

    Greenply Industries reported a consolidated revenue of INR 614 crores in Q3 FY25, marking a 5.6% year-on-year growth. Core EBITDA for the quarter stood at INR 54 crores, increasing by 7.2% YoY, with the core EBITDA margin improving slightly to 8.8% from 8.7% in Q3 FY24. The company's PAT for the quarter was INR 24 crores, which was influenced by a one-time📎 MTM gain of INR 4.62 crore on forex currency loans and a share of loss from the furniture and fittings JV amounting to INR 4.72 crores. For the nine months of FY25, consolidated revenue grew 16.4% YoY to INR 1,839 crores, with core EBITDA at INR 170 crores (+33% YoY) and margins of 9.2%.

    02

    Plywood Business Performance and Outlook

    The plywood business demonstrated resilience in Q3 FY25, achieving a volume growth of 2.8% YoY and a value growth of 5.6% YoY. The core EBITDA margin for the segment improved by 40 basis points YoY to 8.4%. On a 9-month basis, plywood revenue was INR 1,445 crores, growing 7.5% YoY, with core EBITDA at INR 119 crores (+11.3% YoY) and an 8.2% margin. Management expects plywood margins to reach 10% plus by Q4 FY25, driven by cost actions and a 1.5% price hike effective February. The company also announced a new plywood investment of INR 134 crores to add 13.5 million square meters of capacity, representing a 25% increase, with commercial production targeted for FY27.

    03

    MDF Business Challenges and Revised Guidance

    The MDF business recorded a revenue of INR 134.6 crores in Q3 FY25 with a volume of 42,259 CBM. Realizations improved by 2.2% QoQ to INR 31,850 per CBM. However, the EBITDA margin for MDF declined to 10.4% from 11.8% in the previous quarter, primarily due to higher raw material costs and an unforeseen plant shutdown in December caused by equipment failure. Consequently, the full-year MDF margin guidance has been revised downwards to 13-14% from the earlier 16% plus. The construction of the HDF flooring line has been delayed by 6 months, now expected to be fully functional by May 2025.

    04

    New Ventures and Debt Position

    Greenply's furniture and fittings JV began manufacturing its Phase 1 product range in November, with initial sales expected in Q4 FY25. The company participated in two flagship exhibitions, receiving encouraging responses. The Samet JV is projected to achieve INR 80-100 crores in revenue in the coming year (FY26), though its production was delayed by 5-6 months due to machinery arrival and installation. On the financial front, consolidated net debt stood at INR 413 crores, with the net debt-to-equity ratio expected to be around 0.55 by year-end, despite ongoing expansion and new business line setups.

    05

    Regulatory Tailwinds and Market Dynamics

    Management expressed strong optimism regarding the upcoming implementation of BIS regulations, effective February 25, 2025, which are expected to curb imports and significantly benefit organized players by differentiating product quality. While acknowledging pre-dumping activities by importers, the company anticipates improved domestic demand and pricing post-May, once these inventories clear. The shift in real estate sales towards luxury and ultra-luxury segments (from 10% to 30% of total volume sales units in the last 3 years) is also seen as a positive sign for organized players. Timber prices, a key raw material, are expected to start declining in 9-12 months as availability improves in India.

    06

    FY25 Volume Growth Targets

    For FY25, Greenply is targeting a plywood volume growth of around 7% plus, up from the current 5.7%. For the MDF segment, the company aims for almost a 50% growth over the last year, expecting to be around that number for the full year. These targets reflect the company's plans to leverage improved market conditions and new capacities, despite the challenges faced in Q3.

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