Detailed Narrative
ICICI Bank delivered a strong financial performance for the second quarter of fiscal year 2026 (Q2 FY26), ending September 30, 2025. The bank reported a profit before tax excluding treasury of ₹161.64 billion, marking a 9.1% year-on-year increase and a 3.0% sequential growth. Core operating profit also saw a healthy rise of 6.5% year-on-year, reaching ₹170.78 billion. Ultimately, the profit after tax grew by 5.2% year-on-year to ₹123.59 billion, while consolidated profit after tax increased by 3.2% year-on-year to ₹133.57 billion. Net interest income (NII) expanded by 7.4% year-on-year to ₹215.29 billion, with the net interest margin (NIM) standing at 4.30% for the quarter. Non-interest income, excluding treasury, contributed significantly, growing by 13.2% year-on-year to ₹73.56 billion, driven by a 10.1% year-on-year increase in fee income to ₹64.91 billion.
The bank demonstrated robust loan book expansion, with the overall loan portfolio, including international branches, growing by 10.3% year-on-year and 3.2% sequentially. The domestic loan portfolio was a key driver, increasing by 10.6% year-on-year and 3.3% quarter-on-quarter. Within domestic loans, business banking showed exceptional growth at 24.8% year-on-year, while the retail loan portfolio grew by 6.6% year-on-year. Deposit growth remained solid, with average deposits increasing by 9.1% year-on-year and average CASA deposits by 9.7% year-on-year. Asset quality continued to improve, with the net NPA ratio declining to 0.39% at September 30, 2025, from 0.41% in the preceding quarter. The provisioning coverage ratio on non-performing loans was strong at 75.0%, complemented by contingency provisions of ₹131.00 billion.
Management expressed a positive outlook on growth, noting that sequential growth in Q2 across all retail portfolios and business banking has picked up, with expectations for these trends to sustain. They emphasized a focus on risk-calibrated profitable growth and maintaining a strong balance sheet. On margins, the bank expects them to remain largely range-bound for the next couple of quarters, citing various market dynamics. Capital adequacy remains robust, with a CET-1 ratio of 16.35% and a total capital adequacy ratio of 17.00%, providing ample room for future growth without being a constraint.
During the Q&A session, management addressed concerns regarding the impact of new RBI guidelines on Expected Credit Loss (ECL) and risk weights, stating that they do not anticipate any significant impact due to the bank's current provisioning levels. They also clarified that while they are increasing disbursements in personal loans, book growth may take some time to reflect due to runoffs. Operating expenses are not expected to increase at the same pace as Q2 in the upcoming quarter. The overall tone from management was bullish, backed by detailed financial figures and a clear strategic direction, with no significant red flags identified.