IKIO Tech — Q3 FY25 earnings call

Call held 10 Feb 2025

Management summary

IKIO Lighting Limited reported mixed results for Q3 and 9M FY25, with revenue growth driven by diversification but profitability impacted by ODM slowdown, front-loaded expenses, and higher depreciation. The company is actively expanding into new geographies and product categories, including hearables and wearables, and is progressing with new facility construction. FY25 revenue guidance has been revised downwards to 12-14%.

Highlights

  • 9M FY25 Revenue grew 9% year-on-year to ₹374 crores.

  • Q3 FY25 Revenue grew 4% year-on-year to ₹121 crores.

  • Diversification efforts led to outside India contribution of 21% in 9M FY25.

  • Entered into a joint venture agreement with AG Investments to accelerate Middle East business growth.

  • Royalux LLC secured a commitment of USD 8 million in business over the next six months.

Concerns

  • Q3 FY25 Revenue declined 3% quarter-on-quarter.

  • 9M FY25 EBITDA declined 28.9% YoY to ₹54 crores.

  • 9M FY25 PAT declined 35.3% YoY to ₹33 crores.

  • Q3 FY25 EBITDA margin was impacted, standing at 12%.

  • FY25 revenue guidance revised downwards to 12-14% from an earlier 20-25% due to ODM slowdown.

Key financials

2 periods

Q3 FY25

  • Revenue
    ₹121 Cr
    YoY +4% QoQ -3%
  • EBITDA Margin
    12%
  • PAT Margin
    6.4%
    YoY -37.9% QoQ -60.5%

9M FY25

  • Revenue
    ₹374 Cr
    YoY +9%
  • EBITDA
    ₹54 Cr
    YoY -28.9%
  • PAT
    ₹33 Cr
    YoY -35.3%

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 15.9%, net profit up 37.1% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue58 45 38 39 49 −15%44 −2%38 −1%45 +16%
EBITDA5 4 1 2 4 −18%3 −33%2 +61%4 +136%
Net profit7 5 3 3 5 −26%4 −27%3 −9%5 +37%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Capital allocation

medium confidence
  • Capex Capex disclosed
    We have now deployed around 68% of the IPO funds and are on the course to complete deploying the rest within the timeline we set for ourselves.
  • Debt Debt disclosed
    • Repayment Repayment of debt was completed immediately after the IPO.
    On the IPO proceeds, the repayment of debt was completed immediately after the IPO.
  • M&A AG Investments Joint venture · Signed

    To accelerate business growth by leveraging AG Investments' extensive network, providing access to a broader customer base across the Middle East.

    Recently, Ritech Holdings Limited, UAE, a 100% step-down subsidiary of IKIO Lighting Limited, entered into a joint venture agreement with AG Investments. This partnership aims to accelerate business growth by leveraging AG Investments' extensive network, providing access to a broader customer base across the Middle East.
  • Liquidity Cash ₹14.8 Cr Cash PAT stood healthy at ₹14.8 crores in Q3 FY25 and ₹51.3 crores in 9M FY25.
    Cash PAT stood healthy at Rs.148 million in Q3 Financial Year '25 and Rs.513 million in 9 months Financial Year '25.

Guidance & targets

Revenue

  • Revenue Growth Revenue · FY25 · High confidence 12%-14%

    Previously 20%-25%12%-14%

    I would like to take this opportunity to share the revised guidance of revenue to 12%-14% for FY25 on account of slowdown in the ODM business as the overall LED lighting market in India has been subdued.

    — Sanjeet Singh

  • Royalux LLC Business Commitment Revenue · next six months · High confidence USD 8 million
    Additionally, Royalux LLC, a step-down subsidiary of IKIO Lighting Ltd, has signed an MOU with Metco Engineering, securing a commitment of USD 8 million in business over the next six months.

    — Sanjeet Singh

Profitability

  • EBITDA Margin Profitability · FY25 · High confidence around 14%
    EBITDA margin will remain in the range where it is right now close to around for this year around 14% is what we are expecting

    — Sanjeet Singh

Capacity

  • Block II Civil Construction Completion Capacity · March 2025 · High confidence March 2025
    Currently, civil construction is underway for block II, another 2 lakh square feet, which is expected to be completed by March 2025.

    — Sanjeet Singh

  • Block II Commissioning Capacity · after March 2025 · Medium confidence another couple of quarters
    Commissioning of that will take another couple of quarters, at least, because that is the time that it takes for setting up of the plant and machinery, the lines and everything

    — Sanjeet Singh

What to watch in Q4 FY25

FY26 Revenue and EBITDA Guidance

next earnings call (Q4 FY25)
Current FY25 revenue guidance 12-14%, EBITDA margin ~14%
Target New comprehensive guidance for FY26

Why it matters

To assess management's outlook and targets for the next financial year, reflecting the impact of current strategic initiatives.

So, once you know the final budget is ready, which will be by the next month, we will definitely give some guidance, proper guidance in terms of EBITDA and revenue growth in the next probably in the next earnings call.

Risks & concerns

  • Slowdown in ODM Business

    high

    The ODM business experienced a slowdown, impacting overall revenue growth and contributing to margin pressure.

    Management acknowledged

  • Margin Compression

    high

    EBITDA and PAT margins were impacted by lower ODM revenue, front-loading of expenses for new initiatives, and higher depreciation from new facilities.

    Management acknowledged

  • New Business Ramp-up Time

    medium

    New verticals and customer relationships require time to mature and generate significant revenue, leading to a lag in offsetting ODM weakness.

    Management acknowledged

  • Strategic Low-Margin Orders

    medium

    Taking low-margin orders in new segments (hearables/wearables) to onboard clients impacts short-term profitability but is expected to yield long-term benefits.

    Management acknowledged

Q&A highlights

6 direct
Other Operating Expenses and PAT Margin Decline Direct
Actually, the other expenses have increased on account of, I will throw some light on how our US operations are going on as of now. So, the subsidiary that we have in the US, which is Royalux LLC, so there we have two parts. One is the product that we are supplying to various categories, and one is the subcontracting. So, recently we have entered a new market in which we are working with the ESCOs. So, with those ESCOs, we are supplying products and there is part subcontracting as well. So, what is happening is that the subcontracting expenses are basically coming in the other expenses.

Clarified the reason for increased operating expenses and confirmed that new US business contributes healthy PAT margins despite higher costs.

Asked by Vipul Goel

EBITDA Decline and Strategic Decisions Direct
Actually there are a few reasons why the EBITDA is lower than if you compare it to the previous quarter and traditionally also. The reason for that is our traditional business, the ODM business is much lower than what we had anticipated this year and that is one of the reasons but I would still say the silver lining is that instead apart from degrowth in that segment, we are still growing this year that is because our other verticals have been performing well and that is a good sign for the coming time. And apart from that, onboarding of expenses for the new businesses that we are, we have kickstarted a lot of new projects, new product categories, new product lines. So, onboarding of expenses that is still happening and those new streams are yet to give the revenue which will come at a later stage, maybe every quarter or two, like last year we started the business for the UAE, the Middle East so now the revenue has started coming in from that particular division, so likewise when all these new verticals when they will start bringing in the revenue so this effect will start going down and last quarter also one more thing happened is that in our hearable, wearable segment we onboarded a couple of clients. So, being the festive season, we were given very short time to execute certain orders. So, we took a strategic decision to supply those products at very bleak margins. It was done purposely in order to onboard those clients.

Explained the multiple factors contributing to EBITDA decline, including ODM slowdown, new business expenses, and strategic low-margin orders to gain new clients.

Asked by Darshil Jhaveri

ODM Business Performance and Future Growth Direct
So, what happened is, the ODM business, you can see that there is a decline in the nine months, that is the decline is around 10%. So, like I said, even if the business would have been flattish, we would have reached our target of 20% revenue growth. But at the same time, when we had planned out the entire year, as per the scenario where we were sitting at that point in time, we were expecting a growth of around 8% to 9% even in the ODM business. So, I was just mentioning that if that would have remained flattish, we would have seen a revenue growth of 20%.

Provided context on the ODM business decline and how it impacted overall revenue growth, while highlighting efforts to diversify and expand customer base.

Asked by Pawan

Promoter Relation to IKIO World Direct
So, we have actually talked about this. I'm not sure whether you've been part of those calls or not earlier, very early on, during our IPO journey, these things they came up and we had very clearly mentioned that Mr. Ekam is the son of Mr. Hardeep. He has his business in the US that has got nothing to do with the business that we are doing here in India. So, basically the name is similar because that was kept many years back and at that point in time there were no plans of us going public. So, this we have discussed in detail. So, there is nothing that we have not spoken about or it is not mentioned anywhere. So, if you go back a little further as well, I would say one and a half to two years back. So, we did discuss a lot about this and everybody, all the investors whom we met or public in large during our earnings call earlier as well, we have discussed about this. So, but if you talk of the business that is there in India and the business that is there, he is definitely one of our customers for the export this thing but in terms of revenue, it is very negligible. And it is done at arm's length as well. I would say the revenue that, that relationship is doing is, I don't have that figure as of now in front of me, but in the overall scheme of things, it is very small.

Addressed concerns about potential conflicts of interest by clarifying the relationship with IKIO World and stating that business with them is negligible and at arm's length.

Asked by Nilesh Sharma

Competition from China and Trade Wars Direct
So, that I don't think is going to happen because Indian government is playing its cards really safely and smartly. And if that was the case to happen then you must be aware of all the restrictions that India has put and whatever is happening politically, it's out there in the world for everyone to see. So, we don't see that as a threat at all. And even let's say if that is a possibility, although it's not, just in case, just hypothetically speaking, if that is a possibility, but we are well equipped with what we are doing. So, initially in our early calls also, we have spoken about this in detail, especially for the US market, because we are not in India, let's say not in India, but in other parts of the world, we are anyways competing with China. So, the UAE market is one big example. We are competing with the players who are importing products from China. That is their main country of import. And but we are still winning in terms of the pricing and the quality. So, we are really in terms of quality, I would say ahead. And in terms of pricing, I would say at par with them. So, we don't really see that as a threat.

Provided management's perspective on the competitive landscape, particularly against Chinese imports, and their confidence in competing on quality and pricing.

Asked by Nilesh Sharma

New Products and Name Change Rationale Direct
So, the name change is basically being done because we are diversifying, we are already doing a lot. So, if we break up our revenue, a certain part is coming from lighting products and there is still a sizable chunk which is coming from non-lighting. So, in order to be more accessible to our customers in terms of their understanding of our Company, that was a decision that we took and in fact we were thinking about it since quite some quarters now because on the face of it, it looks like we are just a lighting Company whereas if you dive deep, we are doing a lot more than just lighting. So, that was done with that intention and the reason why all these things have been added is because just to give broader this thing and leverage to ourselves because now this name is going to stay with us for years to come, eternity to come for that matter.

Explained the strategic rationale behind the company's name change, emphasizing diversification beyond lighting into broader electronics and product categories.

Asked by Sanjay Sood

Block II Capacity Utilization Timeline Partial
So, Block II, the construction work will be finished by March, April. Commissioning of that will take another couple of quarters, at least, because that is the time that it takes for setting up of the plant and machinery, the lines and everything and that is all based on as and when our existing new business verticals or the new relationships that once they start maturing that is when we start utilizing those plants to that tune. So, I think I will be in a better position to give you a percentage for that sense, maybe in the first quarter of the next financial year when we, because we are in the phase of now starting some of those relationships or some of those products that we are about to start with.

Provided a timeline for Block II commissioning and linked its utilization to the maturation of new business verticals and customer relationships, indicating a longer ramp-up period.

Asked by Sanjay Sood

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Q3 & 9M FY25 Financial Performance

IKIO Lighting Limited reported a 9% year-on-year revenue growth for 9M FY25, reaching ₹374 crores, primarily driven by product display and energy solutions. For Q3 FY25, revenue increased 4% year-on-year to ₹121 crores but saw a 3% quarter-on-quarter decline. Profitability was significantly impacted, with 9M FY25 EBITDA decreasing by 28.9% to ₹54 crores and PAT falling by 35.3% to ₹33 crores. The Q3 FY25 EBITDA margin stood at 12%, and PAT was ₹8 crores, with PAT margins declining from 16.2% QoQ to 6.4%.

Strategic Diversification and New Market Expansion

The company is aggressively pursuing diversification, with outside India contribution reaching 21% in 9M FY25. Key initiatives include selection under the PLI scheme for white goods (LEDs) and entry into the Gulf market through a joint venture with AG Investments, aimed at leveraging their network for broader customer access. In the US, Royalux LLC, a step-down subsidiary, secured an USD 8 million business commitment over the next six months, expanding beyond the RV segment into industrial and solar products.

Capacity Expansion and IPO Fund Utilization

IKIO Lighting is on track with its capacity expansion plans. Block I of its 2 lakh square feet facility was commercialized in May 2024. Civil construction for Block II, another 2 lakh square feet, is underway and expected to be completed by March 2025, with commissioning anticipated in the subsequent quarters. The company has deployed approximately 68% of its IPO funds, with debt repayment completed immediately after the IPO.

Profitability Challenges and Strategic Adjustments

The decline in profitability was attributed to several factors, including a slowdown in the ODM segment, front-loading of expenses for new facilities and product development, and higher depreciation on new assets. Management also highlighted a strategic decision to onboard new clients in the hearables and wearables segment by accepting orders at 'very bleak margins' in Q3 FY25, with the expectation of securing larger, more profitable orders in the future.

Revised FY25 Guidance and Future Outlook

Due to the slowdown in the ODM business and a subdued overall LED lighting market in India, the company has revised its FY25 revenue growth guidance downwards to 12-14% from an earlier target of 20-25%. The EBITDA margin for FY25 is expected to remain around 14%. Management expressed optimism for the next financial year, anticipating improved performance as new relationships mature and diversified verticals begin to contribute significantly to revenue.

ODM Business Shift and Product Portfolio Expansion

The ODM business's revenue contribution decreased from 55% in 9M FY24 to 45% in 9M FY25, reflecting the company's strategic shift towards diversification. IKIO is expanding its product portfolio beyond lighting to include hearables, wearables, PCB assemblies, and automotive components. This broader offering led to the decision to remove 'Lighting' from the company's name, aiming for better customer understanding of its diverse capabilities.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.