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    I R C T C

    IRCTC
    Consumer Services·11 Feb 2025
    Management Summary

    IRCTC delivered an exceptional Q3 FY25 with record revenue and strong PAT growth, primarily driven by robust performance in the Catering, Tourism, and Rail Neer segments. While Internet Ticketing shows signs of saturation, the company is actively exploring non-conventional income sources and pursuing a payment aggregator license. Despite margin pressure in Catering, management remains optimistic about future improvements and continued growth across all business areas.

    Highlights

    5
    • All-time high revenue of ₹1,225 crores, up ~10% YoY.

    • PAT of ₹341 crores, reflecting a ~14% YoY increase.

    • EBITDA reached ₹417 crores, marking a 5.83% YoY and 11.8% QoQ growth.

    • Tourism segment revenue grew 80% QoQ and 16% YoY to ₹224 crores, driven by luxury trains and State Teerth.

    • Rail Neer segment revenue increased 7% QoQ and 16% YoY to ₹92.39 crores, with absolute EBITDA up 32% QoQ and 464% YoY.

    Concerns

    3
    • Internet Ticketing segment nearing saturation with ~87.42% of tickets booked through the portal, limiting incremental growth.

    • Catering segment EBITDA margin declined to 12.19% in Q3 FY25 from 15.44% in Q3 FY24, due to base kitchen closures and new tendering process.

    • Internet Ticketing revenue saw a slight QoQ decline of 4.65%, attributed to seasonal booking patterns.

    What Changed2

    vs Q4 FY25

    Guidance items4 → 5 (+1)Risks discussed4 → 2 (-2)

    Key financials

    Single quarter

    05 metrics
    1. 01Revenue₹1,225 Cr+10%YoY
    2. 02PAT₹341 Cr+14.0%YoY
    3. 03EBITDA₹417 Cr+5.8%YoY
    4. 04EBITDA Margin34.0%
    5. 05Net Worth₹3,546 Cr

    Segment breakdown

    • Internet Ticketing₹353.72 Cr28.9%
    • Catering₹554.81 Cr45.3%
    • Tourism₹224 Cr18.3%
    • Rail Neer₹92.39 Cr7.5%
    Donut· Share of Revenue

    Capital allocation

    2
    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Capex

    Capex disclosed

    Liquidity

    Liquidity disclosed

    Company's net worth is INR 3,546 crores.

    Guidance & targets

    5
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Capacity
    Rail Neer Capacity Addition
    2 lakh bottles/day
    High
    Revenue
    Tourism Luxury Train Revenue
    more than ₹95 crores
    High
    Profitability
    Tourism Operating Margin
    around 30%
    High
    Margin
    Catering Margin
    improve
    Medium
    Regulatory
    Payment Aggregator License Status
    in-principal approval soon
    High

    Payment Aggregator License Approval

    soon
    CurrentApplied to RBI on Dec 12, awaiting in-principal approval
    TargetIn-principal approval from RBI

    Why it matters

    Unlocks a new, potentially significant revenue stream for IRCTC.

    So hopefully, we'll get the in-principal approval of RBI soon, and then we'll plan to get the license as such.

    How to verify

    guidance_and_targets[metric='Payment Aggregator License Status']

    Risks & concerns

    2
    RiskSeverity

    Internet Ticketing Segment Saturation

    Incremental growth in ticket booking may be limited as ~87.42% of tickets are already booked through the portal; company is exploring non-conventional income sources.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Catering Segment Margin Pressure

    EBITDA margin declined due to closure of 9 departmental base kitchens and transition to a licensing model, along with changes in the tendering process; management expects improvement with new infrastructure.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “This will have no impact on our convenience fee because this is just one of the many modes which we are doing. So, to my mind, to our mind, this will make no difference because the convenience fee, whatever is being charged to the passengers will be coming straight to IRCTC.”

    Clarifies that a new railway app will not negatively impact IRCTC's core revenue stream from convenience fees.

    asked by Jinesh Joshi

    3 min read7 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Strong Q3 FY25 Financial Performance

    IRCTC reported an exceptional Q3 FY25, achieving an all-time high revenue of INR 1,225 crores and a PAT of INR 341 crores. This represents a robust ~10% year-on-year revenue growth and ~14% PAT growth. The company's EBITDA reached INR 417 crores, marking a 5.83% YoY and 11.8% QoQ increase, with an overall EBITDA margin of 34.04%. This strong performance highlights the company's resilience and operational efficiency.

    02

    Internet Ticketing Segment: Saturation and Non-Fare Revenue Focus

    The Internet Ticketing segment generated revenue of INR 353.72 crores, showing a 5.4% YoY growth despite a 4.65% QoQ decline attributed to seasonal booking patterns. Management noted that the segment is nearing saturation, with approximately 87.42% of tickets already booked through their portal. To counter this, IRCTC is actively exploring opportunities to enhance non-conventional income sources beyond convenience fees, which contributed an additional INR 5.64 crores QoQ.

    03

    Catering Segment: Growth Amidst Margin Pressure

    The Catering segment demonstrated strong growth, with revenue rising to INR 554.81 crores, an increase of 15% QoQ and 9% YoY. However, the EBITDA margin for this segment declined to 12.19% in Q3 FY25 from 15.44% in Q3 FY24. This margin pressure was attributed to the closure of 9 departmental base kitchens and the transition to a licensing model under the new catering policy, as well as changes in the tendering process. Management expects margins to improve with new infrastructure and increased business.

    04

    Tourism Segment: Exceptional Growth Driven by Luxury Offerings

    The Tourism segment witnessed remarkable growth, with revenue reaching INR 224 crores in Q3 FY25, an 80% QoQ and 16% YoY increase. This exceptional performance was primarily driven by the operation of luxury segments such as Maharaja Express, which generated INR 38 crores in revenue (up from INR 27 crores last year), and State Teerth trains, including Bharat Gaurav trains, contributing INR 65 crores (up from INR 28 crores last year). Management expressed confidence in sustaining this growth and maintaining or improving the segment's EBITDA margin of 16.94%.

    05

    Rail Neer Segment: Capacity Expansion and Profitability

    The Rail Neer segment reported steady revenue of INR 92.39 crores, reflecting a 7% QoQ and 16% YoY increase. The EBITDA margin remained stable at 12.84%, with absolute EBITDA increasing 32% QoQ and 464% YoY. The company inaugurated a new plant in Vijayawada in October '24 and plans to bring 3 more plants online in the coming financial year, which will add approximately 2 lakh bottles per day to the current capacity of 18.4 lakh bottles per day, further enhancing profitability.

    06

    Pursuit of Payment Aggregator License

    IRCTC has applied to RBI for an in-principal approval for a payment aggregator license on December 12. Management anticipates receiving the approval soon and sees huge potential in this business, particularly within the government sector. They highlighted IRCTC's existing strong position in transaction value for website and mobile bookings, indicating a significant opportunity once the license is secured.

    07

    Kumbh Mela Contribution and Strategic Initiatives

    The company is actively involved in the Kumbh Mela, running 8 Bharat Gaurav tourist trains to destinations like Prayagraj and Ayodhya, which are fully booked. Additionally, IRCTC has set up a 100-room tent city, which is also fully sold out. These direct initiatives are expected to contribute significantly to revenue across ticketing, catering, and Rail Neer segments, leveraging the increased footfall and special train operations during the event.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.