Detailed Narrative
Q1 FY27 Performance Overview
Kalyani Forge Limited delivered a strong Q1 FY27, with PAT increasing over 218% year-on-year to ₹4.48 crore. Total revenue reached ₹67.07 crore, marking a 3.9% YoY and 13.2% QoQ growth. The company achieved an all-time high EBITDA margin of 16.2%, a 640 basis point expansion from the previous year, and ROCE improved to 22%, surpassing the 20% mark for the first time.
Operational Efficiency & Cost Savings (Vriddhi Council)
The company's EBITDA margin expansion to 16.2% is attributed to operating leverage compounding and shop floor efficiency improvements. The Vriddhi Council projects, focusing on plant engineering, material and power cost discipline, and operational stabilization, have realized ₹19.1 crore in annualized cost savings to date against a ₹50 crore annual target. These savings are partly flowing directly into EBITDA and partly offsetting cost increases from inflation.
Business Development & New Orders
New order wins are progressing, particularly in wheel hub components, which represent an annual revenue potential of ₹20 crore. The company is also seeing increased business share in connecting rods from existing customers and scaling up its exports business, especially gear blanks in 100% machined condition. Revenue from new businesses, launched in the last three years, now accounts for 22% of total revenue, approximately ₹13 crore for the quarter.
Capital Expenditure & Capacity Expansion
Kalyani Forge has an FY27 capex plan of ₹30 crore, with 60% allocated to future growth areas like driveline and axle, and new business ramp-ups. This capex will be funded 75% by debt and 25% by internal accruals. The company plans to expand its machining capacity from 1.8 lakh pieces per month to 3 lakh pieces per month by the end of FY27, and the new wheel hub line complex is expected to be online by the end of Q2 FY27.
Financial Ratios & Working Capital Management
Key financial ratios showed significant improvement, with Debt to EBITDA improving from 3.53 to 2.51, now below the target level. The cash conversion cycle improved to 148 days in Q1, the best in five quarters, down from 168 days in the previous quarter. This was achieved through efforts in reducing non-moving inventory, focusing on direct materials, structured collections, and bill discounting facilities.
EV Transition Strategy
The company's product portfolio is largely hedged against EV growth. Engine products are primarily in heavy commercial vehicles and industrial off-road segments, which have a long lifecycle. Driveline and axle products are EV-agnostic and grow with all vehicle platforms. Kalyani Forge is investing in new EV-relevant products like wheel hubs and expanding stub axle forging capacity to capture opportunities in the evolving automotive market.