Detailed Narrative
T&D Dominance and Middle East Tailwinds
The T&D business grew by 26% YoY, now contributing 63% of total revenues. Management highlighted Saudi Arabia as a key growth driver, noting a reduction in competitive intensity for large-value orders. The segment maintains a healthy double-digit EBITDA margin and holds a massive ₹26,000 crore order book plus L1 position, providing strong visibility for the next two years.
Civil Segment Execution Hurdles
Civil revenue of ₹940 crores was impacted by a 30-35% labor shortage in June and delayed payments in the water (Jal Jeevan) segment. Despite these headwinds, the segment secured ₹2,100 crores in new orders, including a landmark entry into the semiconductor EPC space and a premium 70-story residential project. Management expects civil margins to improve as they pivot toward larger ticket-size orders (>₹500 crores) and reduce the number of active sites.
Aggressive Deleveraging Strategy
KEC is focused on reducing net debt from ₹5,348 crores to ₹4,500 crores by the end of FY26. This will be achieved through a reduction in Net Working Capital (NWC) from 128 days to 110 days. Key levers include the liquidation of cable inventory, collection of back-ended payments from three completed metro projects, and the anticipated recovery of ₹800 crores in water segment receivables.
Renewables and New Energy Pivot
The Renewables business saw 87% growth, albeit on a small base, with revenues of ₹136 crores. Management is bullish on scaling this to ₹3,000-₹4,000 crores in the next 2-3 years. They are selectively bidding for solar, wind, and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), while consciously avoiding module supply risks to protect margins.
Railway Segment Realignment
The Railway business has seen a revenue decline over the last three years (from ₹4,000 crores to ₹2,500 crores) as the company shifts focus from conventional electrification to high-tech areas like Kavach and international signaling projects. Management expects a 'bottoming out' in this segment, with growth returning from Q2 FY26 onwards as new international bids in the Middle East materialize.