Muthoot Cap.Serv

    MUTHOOTCAP
    Financial Services·22 Jan 2026
    Management Summary

    Muthoot Capital Services reported a strong Q3 FY26, marked by robust growth in its owned portfolio and significant improvements in asset quality, with slippages reducing to 0.65%. The company strategically shifted focus from co-lending to self-sourcing, diversified its product offerings, and successfully reduced its cost of funds. While higher impairment expenses impacted year-to-date profitability, management expressed confidence in future growth and asset quality, reiterating the INR10,000 crore AUM target by 2028.

    Highlights7
    • Total AUM increased to INR3,399 crores from INR2,832 crores in Q3 FY25, representing a 19.95% year-on-year growth.
    • Muthoot Capital Services Limited's owned business portfolio grew by 42% year-on-year to INR2,712 crores.
    • Slippages (flow forward to standard AUM) reduced significantly to 0.65% in Q3, down from 0.80% in Q2 and 0.91% in Q1.
    • The Provision Coverage Ratio (PCR) was adjusted to 50% from 60%, aligning with improved asset quality trends and a revised ECL model.
    • New products like construction equipment finance and used 2-wheeler loans were launched, diversifying the portfolio and offering higher ticket sizes.
    • Cost of borrowing reduced to 8.82% in Q3 from 9.66% in Q2, and XIRR improved to 10.09% from 10.30%, enhancing profitability.
    • The retail FD book grew by INR26 crores in the quarter, reaching INR67.28 crores, with a target to cross INR100 crores by March end.
    Concerns Noted4
    • Overall AUM growth for FY26 is expected to be lower than initial estimates (INR2,500 crores vs INR4,000-4,500 crores) due to policy corrections and curbs in high-risk locations.
    • Impairment expense for 9M FY26 stood at INR54.59 crores, a substantial increase from INR2.82 crores in 9M FY25, significantly impacting profitability.
    • The co-lending portfolio degrew by 26% year-on-year to INR685 crores, as the company strategically reduced its share due to lower yields and partners not meeting FLDG requirements.
    • Analysts raised concerns about the company's underwriting quality and past optimistic guidance not consistently matching actual numbers, particularly regarding asset quality.
    What Changed2

    vs Q4 FY26

    Risks discussed4 → 5 (+1)Q&A highlights6 → 8 (+2)
    Numbers6

    Key Financials

    MetricValueYoY
    Total AUM₹3.4K Cr+20.0% YoY
    Disbursement (Q3 FY26)₹626 Cr
    Gross NPA5.93%
    Net NPA3%
    CRAR22.49%
    NII (Q3 FY26)₹74 Cr
    Trend4

    Historical Trend

    Last 4Q
    MetricLatestTrend
    AUM(crores)3284
    PAT(crores)3.31
    PCR60%
    CRAR22.49%
    Capital2

    Capital Allocation

    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Debt

    Gross ₹3,198 crores

    Cost 8.8%

    Liquidity

    Liquidity disclosed

    The company's LCR is hovering around 115-125%, well above the RBI requirement of 100%. The fixed deposit book grew by INR26 crores in Q3 to INR67.28 crores, with a target of INR100 crores by March end.

    Promises8

    Guidance & Targets

    CategoryTargetPriority
    AUM
    Total AUMINR10,000 crores
    High
    Disbursement
    FY26 DisbursementINR2,500 crores
    High
    Disbursement
    Incremental DisbursementINR4,000 crores
    High
    Disbursement
    Q4 FY26 Disbursement (self-sourced)INR600 crores
    High
    Disbursement
    Q1 FY27 DisbursementINR750-800 crores
    Medium
    Disbursement
    4-wheeler and CV DisbursementINR1,000 crores
    High
    Retail FD Book
    Retail FD Book SizeINR100 crores
    High
    Asset Quality
    Slippage Rate0.65% or lower
    High
    Watchlist5

    Watch for Next Quarter

    #Metric
    01AUM Growth Trajectory
    02FY26 Disbursement Target Achievement
    03Retail FD Book Growth
    04Slippage Rate Improvement
    054-wheeler and CV Disbursement Growth
    Risks5

    Risks & Concerns

    SeverityRisk
    medium

    Asset Quality Deterioration from Past Lending

    Slippages in Q1 FY26 led to a loss and necessitated policy corrections and curbs in high-risk locations, impacting overall AUM growth for FY26.

    Management
    medium

    Profitability Impact from High Impairment Expense

    Impairment expense for 9M FY26 significantly increased to INR54.59 crores from INR2.82 crores in 9M FY25, hitting the company's profitability.

    Management
    high

    Underwriting Quality and Guidance Credibility

    Analysts repeatedly questioned the company's underwriting quality and the credibility of optimistic guidance given past misses and rising NPAs, despite management's claims of improvements.

    Analyst
    low

    Degrowth in Co-lending Portfolio

    Strategic reduction in co-lending due to lower yields and partners not meeting FLDG requirements led to a 26% degrowth in this portfolio, impacting overall disbursement numbers.

    Management
    low

    Regional Asset Quality Issues (North)

    Higher attrition and slippages in the North region impacted asset quality, which took time for the company to address and correct.

    Management
    Q&A8

    Q&A Highlights

    Narrative3m

    Detailed Narrative

    6 chapters
    01

    Q3 Performance Overview & Strategic Shift

    Muthoot Capital Services reported a total AUM of INR3,399 crores for Q3 FY26, marking a 19.95% year-on-year growth from INR2,832 crores in Q3 FY25. Disbursements for the quarter stood at INR626 crores, contributing to a live customer base of close to 6 lakhs. The company strategically shifted its focus towards self-sourcing and group company business, resulting in a 42% year-on-year growth in its owned portfolio to INR2,712 crores. This shift led to a 26% degrowth in the co-lending portfolio to INR685 crores, as the company prioritized higher yields and capital effectiveness.

    02

    Asset Quality & Collection Initiatives

    Asset quality showed significant improvement, with slippages (flow forward to standard AUM) decreasing to 0.65% in Q3, down from 0.80% in Q2 and 0.91% in Q1. Gross NPA stood at 5.93% and Net NPA at 3%. The Provision Coverage Ratio (PCR) was adjusted to 50% from 60% based on a revised ECL model, which indicated a lower Loss Given Default (LGD) of 34%. The company implemented new tech initiatives in collections, including an AI/ML-based strategy builder and Agentic AI-based telecalling, which have reduced physical telecaller strength and improved call efficiency.

    03

    Product Diversification & Growth Drivers

    The company continued its product diversification strategy, launching construction equipment finance and preparing for the launch of used 2-wheeler loans. These new products, along with used 4-wheeler and CV loans, carry higher average ticket sizes (e.g., INR15 lakhs for CE, INR8 lakhs for CV) compared to the traditional 2-wheeler segment (INR85,000). This diversification is expected to drive future disbursement growth, with a target of INR1,000 crores for 4-wheeler and CV disbursements next year, contributing to the INR10,000 crore AUM target by 2028.

    04

    Funding & Capital Adequacy

    Muthoot Capital maintained a strong capital adequacy ratio (CRAR) of 22.49% and a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.81x. The cost of borrowing decreased to 8.82% in Q3 from 9.66% in Q2, with the XIRR improving to 10.09%. The company secured INR150 crores through a green bond from Axis Bank and saw its retail FD book grow by INR26 crores in Q3 to INR67.28 crores, with a target of INR100 crores by March end. This diversified funding mix and reduced cost of funds are expected to enhance profitability.

    05

    Underwriting Policy Changes & Impact

    Following higher slippages in Q1, the company implemented significant underwriting policy changes. These included a location risk scorecard, a CIBIL-based customer-level scorecard (color-coding customers into green, yellow, orange, red), and a reduction in Loan-to-Value (LTV) from 84.57% to 79%. The number of loan schemes was reduced to three categories (income, asset, no income) to ensure only creditworthy customers are onboarded. While these corrections initially led to a lower-than-expected FY26 AUM growth (revised to INR2,500 crores from INR4,000-4,500 crores), they are expected to yield better asset quality in the long run.

    06

    Future Outlook & Targets

    Management reiterated its long-term target of INR10,000 crore AUM by 2028, expressing confidence in achieving this through product diversification and improved underwriting. For FY26, the revised disbursement target is INR2,500 crores, with incremental disbursements of INR4,000 crores targeted for FY27. Q4 FY26 disbursements are expected to be INR600 crores (excluding co-lending), scaling up to INR750-800 crores in Q1 FY27. The company anticipates continued improvement in asset quality, with slippages remaining at or below 0.65%, and expects a good ROA for the upcoming year.

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