Detailed Narrative
Q3 FY25 Operational and Financial Performance
For the period April '24 to December '24 (9 months), total cargo handled stood at 85.7 million tonnes, registering an 11% year-on-year growth. Third-party cargo mix grew by 45% year-on-year to 41.7 million tonnes, increasing its share to 49% from 37% a year ago. Total revenue for the 9 months was INR 3,457 crores (22% YoY growth), with EBITDA at INR 1,885 crores (22% YoY growth) and net profit at INR 1,006 crores (21% YoY growth). For Q3 FY25, consolidated revenue was INR 1,265 crores (24% YoY growth) and consolidated EBITDA was INR 670 crores (20% YoY growth), with PAT growing 32% to INR 336 crores.
Strategic Priorities and Growth Vision
Management outlined three top priorities: advancing the expansion plan to 400 million tonnes per annum by FY2030, significantly scaling up the logistics business to a top line of INR 8,000 crores by FY30 with an EBITDA margin approaching 25%, and continuously seeking value-accretive inorganic opportunities. The company aims for an asset-light model in logistics to achieve an industry-leading ROCE. JSW Infrastructure Limited was also rated 'low risk' on ESG by Morningstar Sustainalytics.
Logistics Business Expansion and Navkar Integration
The logistics segment is targeted for a top line of INR 8,000 crores by FY30 with a 25% EBITDA margin. The Navkar Corporation Limited acquisition, consolidated from October 11, 2024, serves as a stepping stone for this expansion. The company plans to invest INR 9,000 crores in logistics till FY30, including INR 1,100 crores for Navkar, INR 3,000 crores for GCT/terminal development, INR 3,000 crores for rig acquisition/leasing, INR 1,500 crores for specialized containers, and INR 500 crores for other activities. The strategy involves leveraging group cargo and creating a pan-India logistics network.
Port Capacity Enhancements and Utilization
Cargo handling capacity at the Mangalore coal terminal increased to 8.1 MMTPA from 6.7 MMTPA, and PNP port capacity rose to 8 MMTPA from 5 MMTPA, bringing the total company capacity to 174 MMTPA. Interim operations have commenced at JNPA (liquid edible oil, ~90,000 tons handled in Q3) and are in progress at Tuticorin dry bulk terminal. The company expects double-digit volume growth in the port sector for FY25 and FY26, driven by these new capacities and resolution of issues at Paradip.
Margin Profile Evolution
The port segment's operational EBITDA increased by 19% in Q3 FY25 to INR 570 crores. Management expects port segment EBITDA margins to improve from the current 52-53% to 58-59% as greenfield projects with higher margins (65-70%) come online. The tank farm business in UAE, contributing to the port segment, already operates at 85%+ EBITDA margins. The overall EBITDA margin for the 400 MMTPA capacity is projected to be around 55%.
Capital Expenditure Outlook
For the next three years (FY26-FY28), the company plans to invest approximately INR 15,000 crores in the port business and another INR 3,000 crores in the logistics business (in addition to INR 1,000 crores already spent). This translates to roughly INR 2,000-2,200 crores per annum over the next five years. The capex for logistics will focus on asset-light models, including leasing of rakes and utilizing railway land for terminals, to optimize costs.