Detailed Narrative
Q4 FY26 Performance Overview
Northern Arc Capital reported its highest ever quarterly profit of INR 133 crores in Q4 FY26, marking a 251% YoY and 32% QoQ increase. This contributed to an overall FY26 profit of INR 406 crores, demonstrating a 5-year CAGR of 43%. The company navigated multiple macroeconomic challenges to deliver consistent growth and profitability, underscoring the resilience of its business model.
Assets Under Management (AUM) Growth & Mix
The company's AUM grew by 22% YoY and 10% QoQ, reaching INR 16,594 Cr by March 31, 2026. This growth was primarily driven by the direct-to-customer (D2C) segment, which now accounts for 59% of the total AUM, up significantly from 19% in FY21. This strategic shift has led to a substantial expansion in Net Interest Margin (NIM) from 5.6% to 9.4% in FY26.
Direct-to-Customer (D2C) Business Performance
The D2C business, encompassing consumer finance, MSME lending, and rural finance, grew by 39% YoY, reaching over INR 9,800 crores. Consumer finance AUM exceeded INR 5,000 crores, while MSME AUM grew by 43% YoY to INR 3,691 Cr, supported by 17 new branches. Rural finance AUM reached INR 1,009 crores with Q4 disbursements of INR 305 crores, and collection efficiencies improved across all D2C segments.
Asset Quality and Credit Costs
Asset quality showed significant improvement, with full-year credit cost declining from 6.7% to 4.9% in FY26, and Q4 FY26 credit cost at 1.3%. GNPA and NNPA stood at 1.2% and 0.6% respectively. The company noted that 84% of its MFI book is covered under CGFMU, providing strong risk protection, and the ECL coverage optically improved due to RBI guidelines on FLDG benefits.
Funding and Capital Adequacy
Total borrowings stood at INR 12,900 crores, with the incremental cost of funds in Q4 FY26 at 8.6%, down from 9.3% last year. The company has diversified its funding mix, increasing fixed-rate instruments to 40% and reducing bank borrowings to 52% from 65% in March 2025. Capital adequacy remains strong at 22.6%, providing ample headroom for future growth, and the debt-equity ratio improved to 3.1x from 3.9x in March 2024.
Strategic Outlook and Risk Management
Northern Arc aims for 22-25% loan growth and 3%+ ROA with mid-to-late teens ROE in the next 8-10 quarters, maintaining credit costs at 2.7-2.8%. The company emphasizes disciplined, risk-calibrated growth, leveraging AI and machine learning for underwriting. Management remains watchful of geopolitical tensions, weather impacts, and potential RBI rate increases, but is confident in its ability to sustain growth.