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    Sathlokhar

    SSEGL
    Construction·14 May 2025
    Management Summary

    Sathlokhar reported strong H2 FY25 financial performance with a 28% YoY increase in operating revenue to INR257 crores and a 57% YoY rise in full FY25 EBITDA to INR59.94 crores. The company maintains a robust order book of INR800.57 crores and targets 50-60% revenue growth for FY26, supported by planned manpower expansion. However, a significant discrepancy in the stated full FY25 revenue figure and persistent negative operating cash flow remain key areas of concern.

    Highlights

    5
    • H2 FY25 Operating Revenue grew 28% YoY to INR257 crores, demonstrating strong half-yearly performance.

    • Full FY25 EBITDA increased 57% YoY to INR59.94 crores, and PAT rose 64% YoY to INR42.77 crores, indicating improved efficiency and profitability.

    • The company holds a robust order book of INR800.57 crores as of April 1, 2025, providing clear revenue visibility for the next 7-12 months.

    • Management guided for a 50-60% YoY revenue growth in FY26, building on a 51-52% growth achieved in FY25.

    • Plans to scale up the employee base by another 1,000, in addition to the current 360+ employees, to support the growing order book and execution.

    Concerns

    3
    • A significant discrepancy was noted in the reported full FY25 operating revenue, stated as INR39.9 crores, which contradicts the H2 FY25 revenue of INR257 crores and the inferred full FY25 revenue of ~INR603 crores.

    • Operating cash flow has been negative for the last four years, posing a potential liquidity strain despite growth.

    • As of May 14, 2025, INR67 crores (excluding retention) from the Q4 FY25 build value of INR230 crores remained outstanding, indicating ongoing working capital management challenges.

    What Changed2

    vs Q2 FY26

    Guidance items7 → 6 (-1)Risks discussed3 → 4 (+1)

    Key financials

    Single quarter

    06 metrics
    1. 01H2 FY25 Operating Revenue₹257 Cr+28.0%YoY
    2. 02H2 FY25 EBITDA₹36.59 Cr+21%YoY
    3. 03H2 FY25 PAT₹26.3 Cr+18%YoY
    4. 04Full FY25 EBITDA₹59.94 Cr+57.0%YoY
    5. 05Full FY25 PAT₹42.77 Cr+64%YoY

    Order Book

    high confidence

    Total Value

    ₹ 800.57 crores

    as of 2025-04-01

    quantified

    Execution

    between 7 to 12 months

    Composition

    Industrial, Factory, Warehouse(project type)
    Electrical and Fire Fighting (VinFast)(project type)
    ₹ 97 crores

    Pipeline

    qualified rfp

    Quotations given to market

    Cancellations / Deferrals

    • other:Jammu project excluded due to client's shifting plans to Lucknow

    "The company maintains a strong, quality-focused order book, with a significant bidding pipeline and a target success rate of 15% for new orders."

    Source:
    Prepared remarks

    Capital allocation

    2
    medium confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Debt

    Debt disclosed

    Liquidity

    Liquidity disclosed

    Operating cash flow has been negative for the last 4 years. Working capital requirement of INR150 crores for INR600 crores revenue. Management aims to manage with available working capital and bank funds if required.

    Guidance & targets

    6
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Revenue
    Revenue Growth
    50-60%
    High
    Profitability
    Net Profit Margin
    11%
    High
    Profitability
    EBITDA Margin
    >15%
    High
    Working Capital
    Working Capital Requirement
    INR150 crores
    Medium
    Headcount
    Additional Employees
    1,000
    Medium
    Capital Raise
    Preferential Share Issuance
    Explore
    Low

    Operating Cash Flow Improvement

    Next quarter
    CurrentNegative for 4 years
    TargetPositive or significantly reduced negative

    Why it matters

    Essential for sustainable growth and reducing reliance on external funding.

    Let us say we are likely to cash flow. Is there any hope of coming in slightly flat after the corporate last few years is very good? It has always been positive. This is the first time it has happened in the last 4 years, I think, in a major way. So, let us say it is likely to be zero or slightly positive... We will improve further, sir. Definitely, we will improve.

    How to verify

    capital_allocation.liquidity.notes

    Risks & concerns

    4
    RiskSeverity

    Revenue Reporting Discrepancy

    The stated full FY25 operating revenue of INR39.9 crores is inconsistent with H2 FY25 revenue of INR257 crores and inferred full FY25 revenue of ~INR603 crores, creating confusion.Management not addressed

    high

    Negative Operating Cash Flow

    Operating cash flow has been negative for the past four years, which could strain liquidity and require careful management during rapid growth.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Working Capital Intensity and Receivables

    The construction sector is inherently working capital intensive, and despite management's efforts, INR67 crores from Q4 FY25 build remained outstanding, impacting cash conversion.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Client Dependence for Billing

    Billing is dependent on client's 'green signal' and production machine installation, which can lead to delays in revenue recognition and cash collection.Management acknowledged

    low

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “I have excluded the Jammu order because that Jammu order, I have a doubt after the last four or five days and last week itself, we have taken a call and the investor also now trying to shift the project to Lucknow... the Jammu order is not being considered, sir. That is INR250 crores.”

    Analyst questioned the significant reduction in the reported order book, leading to management clarifying the exclusion of a INR250 crore project and reconciling the figures.

    asked by Tejas Thakkar

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Strong H2 FY25 Performance and Full Year Growth

    Sathlokhar reported robust H2 FY25 operating revenue of INR257 crores, marking a 28% year-over-year increase. For the full fiscal year 2025, the company achieved a 57% YoY growth in EBITDA to INR59.94 crores and a 64% YoY increase in PAT to INR42.77 crores. Based on management's commentary of 51-52% growth over FY24's INR399.3 crores, the inferred full FY25 revenue stands at approximately INR603 crores, despite a noted discrepancy in a stated full year revenue figure of INR39.9 crores.

    02

    Robust Order Book and Strategic Project Focus

    As of April 1, 2025, Sathlokhar holds a solid order book of INR800.57 crores, which excludes a INR250 crore Jammu project due to client's shifting plans. This order book includes significant projects like the INR219 crore Ceylon Beverage order. The company focuses on fast-track industrial, factory, and warehouse projects with 7-12 month execution timelines, and has a bidding pipeline of over INR7,000 crores in quotations, targeting a 15% success rate.

    03

    Working Capital Management and Receivables Challenge

    The company's payment structure involves 65-70% during project execution, 20-30% post-completion (within 60-120 days), and a 10% retention. From the Q4 FY25 build value of INR230 crores, INR67 crores (excluding retention) remained outstanding as of May 14, 2025. Sathlokhar has experienced negative operating cash flow for the past four years, but management is committed to improving this and aims to manage the projected INR600 crores FY26 revenue with approximately INR150 crores in working capital.

    04

    Margin Outlook and Operational Efficiency

    Sathlokhar targets an 11% Net Profit Margin and an EBITDA Margin greater than 15% for FY26, indicating an expected improvement in profitability. The company highlighted its ability to achieve higher margins in specialized segments like electrical, fire fighting, and MEP packages, as demonstrated by the INR97 crore VinFast project. Management emphasized its direct client engagement model and strong operational teams as key differentiators in a competitive market.

    05

    Manpower Expansion and Geographical Diversification

    To support its ambitious growth plans, Sathlokhar intends to expand its workforce by adding another 1,000 employees, augmenting its current base of 360+ employees and 2,000-2,500 laborers. While Tamil Nadu accounts for 73.18% of its revenue, followed by Karnataka (20.27%) and Uttar Pradesh (6.55%), the company is actively taking steps to penetrate other states and establish itself as a benchmark construction company across India.

    06

    Capital Allocation Strategy and Future Funding

    Sathlokhar's capital allocation strategy prioritizes funding growth through client money and internal accruals, with bank loans considered if necessary. The company has no immediate plans for new debt or preferential share issuance, but management indicated they would 'try to explore the preferential share maybe next year' to support its rapid growth trajectory. No specific capex or M&A activities were discussed for the quarter.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.