Detailed Narrative
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited delivered a strong performance in Q3 FY26, with consolidated sales reaching ₹1,54,691 million, a 15.1% increase year-on-year. Excluding milestone income, sales growth was a robust 14.7%. The company reported a gross margin of 81%, an improvement attributed to a favorable product mix. EBITDA for the quarter stood at ₹49,485 million, up 23.4% from Q3 FY25, resulting in an EBITDA margin of 31.9%. Net profit after tax grew by 16% to ₹33,688 million, while adjusted net profit increased by 9.9% to ₹35,367 million, translating to an EPS of ₹14 per share. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 24.3%, higher than 14.7% in Q3 FY25 but comparable to 24.7% in Q2 FY26. For the first nine months of FY26, sales were ₹4,36,604 million, growing 11.3%, with an EBITDA of ₹1,37,772 million, up 19.2%, and an EBITDA margin of 31.4%. The Board declared an interim dividend of ₹11 per share for FY26, an increase from ₹10.5 per share in the previous year.
Segment-wise, India formulations sales were a key driver, growing 16.2% to ₹49,986 million and contributing 32.3% to consolidated sales. Sun Pharma maintained its No. 1 ranking in the Indian pharmaceuticals market with an 8.4% market share as of December 2025. The company announced the upcoming launch of generic Semaglutide in India, branded as Noveltreat and Sematrinity, for chronic weight management and type 2 diabetes, anticipating a day-one generic launch upon patent expiry. Global Innovative Medicines sales increased by 14.3% to US$423 million, with ex-milestone growth at 13.2%. New launches like Unloxcyt in the US for Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Ilumya in India have shown encouraging early feedback. The US business, however, saw marginal growth of 0.6% to $477 million, with innovative medicines growth offset by lower sales in the generic business due to increased competition.
Emerging markets formulations revenues were strong, up 21.6% to US$337 million, with underlying constant currency growth of 13%. Key markets like Romania, South Africa, and Brazil performed well. R&D investments for Q3 FY26 totaled ₹8,928 million, representing 5.8% of sales, with innovative R&D accounting for 30.5% of the total R&D spend. The company filed an sBLA for Ilumya with the US FDA for Psoriatic Arthritis and initiated global Phase-II trials for GL0034 in type-2 diabetes. Management indicated that the Phase-2b study for GL0034 is expected to conclude within 12-18 months.
During the Q&A, management expressed confidence in their M&A strategy, focusing on tuck-ins for emerging markets and strengthening long-term capabilities, while remaining disciplined on valuations. They clarified that the increased spend on new launches like LEQSELVI and UNLOXCYT would become part of core operating OPEX going forward⏳. While acknowledging the competitive landscape for Semaglutide in India, they expressed excitement about expanding market access. The company's effective tax rate is expected to stabilize around 25% for FY27-28. Management maintained a generally bullish tone, highlighting strong organic growth and strategic pipeline development, despite some areas where they chose not to disclose commercially sensitive information.