Detailed Narrative
Strong Q2 Performance and Capital Allocation
Enact reported a strong second quarter with adjusted operating income of $177 million and an adjusted return on equity of 13.2%. The company increased its 2026 capital return expectations to $550 million-$600 million, reflecting robust financial health and a commitment to shareholder returns. Capital allocation priorities include maintaining a strong balance sheet, investing in organic growth and efficiencies, funding new business opportunities, and returning excess capital to shareholders.
Resilient Housing and Credit Environment
Despite dynamic macro conditions with elevated interest rates and geopolitical uncertainty🌐, the U.S. economy and housing market showed resilience, supported by a healthy labor market. Underlying demand fundamentals for housing remain strong, and the company's insurance in force portfolio is performing well, with a risk-weighted average credit score of 746 and a risk-weighted average loan-to-value ratio of 93%.
Innovation in Underwriting with ELLA
Enact launched its Loan Level Assistant (ELLA), an internal underwriting innovation utilizing generative AI. ELLA helps underwriters by reviewing loan documents, identifying inconsistencies, and surfacing insights, thereby improving risk selection and operational efficiency. Adoption has been rapid, and ELLA is expected to form a strong foundation for future efficiency improvements.
Credit Performance and Loss Mitigation
The portfolio exhibited strong credit performance, with new delinquencies down 9% and cures also down 9% sequentially, consistent with seasonal trends. Total delinquencies declined 1%. This led to a reserve release of $37 million and a low loss ratio of 14%. The company remains well-reserved across various scenarios, with 88% of delinquencies having mark-to-market equity of 10% or more.
Expense Management and Efficiency
Enact demonstrated prudent expense management, with operating expenses down year-over-year despite inflationary pressures. The company forecasts 2026 expenses, excluding reorganization costs, to be in the range of $205 million to $210 million, reflecting a continued focus on efficiency and a 15% reduction in the expense base since its IPO, which is 30% when adjusted for inflation.
VantageScore Adoption and Policy Alignment
Enact supports FHFA and GSE efforts to modernize credit evaluation and began participating in the limited rollout of VantageScore 4. While the financial impact was immaterial in Q2, the company is operationally aligned to support customers as these initiatives scale. They are also preparing for the rollout of FICO 10T to support future market changes.
Affordability and Market Dynamics
The discussion highlighted the complex interplay of home prices, interest rates, and wage growth on housing affordability. While elevated rates and prices create challenges, the company notes that pent-up demand exists, and consumers re-enter the market when 30-year fixed mortgage rates approach the 6% range. The company's underwriting for temporary rate buydowns has proven resilient, as consumers were qualified at fully indexed rates.