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American Electric Power (AEP) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Utilities· Jul 30, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

American Electric Power Q2 FY26 — Raised FY26 Guidance and Significant Load Growth

American Electric Power delivered strong Q2 FY26 results, prompting a raise in full-year operating earnings guidance, driven by significant contracted load growth and strategic infrastructure investments. The company continues to leverage its scale and regulatory engagement to enhance affordability and secure critical resources, positioning for sustained growth well into the next decade. Management expressed high confidence in its ability to execute on its robust capital plan and capitalize on generational growth in the electric sector.

Highlights

5
  • Raised 2026 operating earnings guidance to $6.25-$6.55 per share from $6.15-$6.45 per share.

  • Contracted an additional 6 gigawatts of load in Q2, bringing total contracted load additions to 69 gigawatts through 2030.

  • Secured an additional 3 gigawatts of gas-fired turbines in Q2, increasing total secured capacity to 13 gigawatts through 2031.

  • AEP Texas secured a DOE loan guarantee for up to $3.3 billion for transmission projects, contributing to $1.4 billion in estimated customer benefits from federal funding.

  • Achieved constructive regulatory outcomes, including an Ohio ROE increase to 9.84% and an enhanced transmission cost rider in Oklahoma.

Concerns

2
  • Q2 operating earnings of $1.36 per share were below Q2 2025 ($1.43 per share) due to the 2025 transmission minority interest sale and timing-related tax items.

  • Wyoming fuel cell project required an amendment to the agreement with the offtaker due to timing accommodations, with a December 2026 milestone remaining intact.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Operating Earnings per Share
$6.25 to $6.55 per share
high materiality
High
Annual Operating Earnings Growth Rate
7% to 9%
high materiality
High
Operating EPS CAGR
greater than 9%
high materiality
High

Orderbook & backlog

Contracted Load Additions 69 gigawatts Q2 FY26

up 6 GW from last quarter

Through 2030, supported by fully executed ESAs and LOAs.

ERCOT Batch Zero Projects Submitted 45 gigawatts Last week (July 2026)

Forecasted between now and 2032, submitted into ERCOT's Batch Zero process, backed by $2 billion in cash/collateral. Eligibility determination expected August 7.

Deals & partnerships

U.S. Department of Energy Loan guarantee for transmission projects up to $3.3 billion

AEP Texas secured a DOE loan guarantee to finance a portfolio of transmission projects spanning approximately 2,800 miles.

Capital programs

5-year Capital Plan underway $78 billion
Start: 2026

Benefit:nearly 11% rate base CAGR

The 5-year capital plan for 2026 through 2030, a significant step change from $38 billion four years ago.

Incremental Investments beyond Base Plan under development over $10 billion

Identified line of sight for incremental investments not included in the $78 billion plan, consisting of Wyoming fuel cells, Piketon transmission, and incremental power generation.

Wyoming Fuel Cell Initiative under development

Working with a hyperscaler on the project. An amendment to the agreement was reached to modify key protection terms due to timing accommodations. Original December 2026 milestone remains intact.

Piketon Transmission Opportunity advancing

Benefit:765 kV transmission infrastructure

Advancing towards definitive agreements with prospective offtaker SB Energy. Projects would proceed through required regulatory review and approval.

Risks & headwinds

Timing-related tax items and prior year transmission sale Q2 FY26

Q2 FY26 operating EPS of $1.36 vs. $1.43 in Q2 FY25

Mitigation:Expected to reverse by year-end 2026; Transmission Holdco earnings expected to provide favorable year-over-year contribution by end of 2026.

Wyoming fuel cell project timing and deployment uncertainty December 2026 milestone

Amendment to agreement due to timing accommodations

Mitigation:AEP retains financial protections for shareholders if the milestone is not met or if agreement terms change; hyperscaler has ability to choose alternate location if Cheyenne site does not advance.

ERCOT review process and transmission development impact on interconnection timing Near-term to 2032

45 GW of projects submitted to Batch Zero

Mitigation:Customers remain committed to connecting; project delays do not diminish investment opportunity but provide greater confidence in long-term growth. AEP has collected $2 billion in cash/collateral for these commitments.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Piketon Transmission Definitive Agreements

Q3 FY26
Current Advancing towards executing documents
Target Executed documents

Why it matters

Execution of definitive agreements would allow the project to be rolled into the updated 5-year capital plan, contributing to incremental investment opportunities.

I think the Piketon project, in particular, we're advancing towards executing docs on that, and we anticipate that we would have executed docs in the third quarter. So I think that would then roll into the 5-year capital plan that we would roll out on the third quarter call.

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Q&A highlights

Asked about potential opportunities to serve hyperscalers in West Virginia using a Genco structure or alternative financing to bypass CPCN processes, given the governor's goals for new gas generation.

Bill Fehrman confirmed AEP is actively analyzing the Genco structure as intriguing and sees significant advantages. He highlighted strong alignment with West Virginia stakeholders and anticipated significant opportunities in the coming months, referencing a previously announced 1.2 GW project.

“And we are clearly looking into the Genco structure. We're finding it very intriguing, and I think it will obviously be something we're closely analyzing and at a broader point with regards to West Virginia, really love where we're at in that state.”

asked by Shahriar Pourreza · answered by William Fehrman

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Strategic Growth and Capital Plan Expansion

AEP's 5-year capital plan for 2026-2030 stands at $78 billion, a significant increase from $38 billion four years prior, reflecting an expected 11% rate base CAGR. The company has identified over $10 billion in incremental investment opportunities beyond this base plan, including the Wyoming fuel cell project, Piketon transmission opportunity, and additional power generation.

Management anticipates providing a comprehensive update on the capital plan and financing strategy in Q3 FY26.

Large Load Demand and ERCOT Strategy

Customer demand across AEP's footprint continues to accelerate, with 69 gigawatts of contracted load additions through 2030, an increase of 6 GW from the previous quarter. Texas represents the largest opportunity with 45 GW of contracted load. AEP submitted 45 GW of projects into ERCOT's Batch Zero process, backed by $2 billion in cash or collateral, demonstrating confidence in the credibility of demand and the company's rigorous filtration process for customer commitments.

Resource Procurement and Future Generation

AEP has proactively secured 13 gigawatts of gas-fired turbines for deployment through 2031, with an additional line of sight to 10 gigawatts of incremental turbine capacity through 2035. This strategic procurement leverages AEP's scale and relationships to meet growing energy needs and ensure future resource deployment. The company is also advancing an early-stage nuclear generation strategy, focusing on fee-based arrangements and robust capital protection measures.

Customer Affordability and Federal Funding

Affordability remains a core strategy, with new large load interconnections projected to create up to $16 billion in fixed cost offsets for residential customers in Vertically Integrated Utilities. AEP has also secured approximately $5 billion in DOE loans and almost $400 million in DOE grants, totaling an estimated $1.4 billion in customer benefits through lower financing costs and infrastructure investment.

Constructive Regulatory Outcomes

AEP achieved several positive regulatory outcomes, including commission approval in Ohio for a distribution base case settlement that includes a base rate decrease and an increased authorized ROE of 9.84%. In Texas, SWEPCO reached a base rate case settlement in principle, and in Oklahoma, PSO filed a settlement including an enhanced transmission cost rider.

Virginia approved AEP's proposed large load tariff, bringing the total to five across the portfolio.

PJM Market Dynamics and West Virginia Opportunities

AEP is actively engaged in discussions regarding PJM market dynamics, focusing on governance, interconnection speed, and resource adequacy, expressing optimism for solutions following the FERC technical conference. In West Virginia, the company is exploring a Genco structure for new gas generation to serve hyperscalers and other large loads, building on existing project announcements and strong alignment with state stakeholders.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.