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Aemetis (AMTX) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Materials· Aug 6, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Aemetis Q2 FY26 — Strong Financial Inflection and Project Advancement

Aemetis reported a significant financial inflection in Q2 FY26, driven by 20% revenue growth and substantial improvements in operating income and Adjusted EBITDA. The company is advancing key capital projects, including the MVR system and corn oil separation units, while navigating regulatory processes for LCFS and 45Z credits expected to further boost future revenues. India operations are resuming with new allocations and expanding into private customer sales, though the IPO timeline remains subject to market conditions.

Highlights

5
  • Consolidated revenue grew 20% year-over-year to $62.7 million.

  • Operating income improved by $16.4 million to $5.8 million.

  • Adjusted EBITDA increased by $15.5 million to $9.7 million.

  • Section 45Z Credits contributed $8.6 million to revenue.

  • India subsidiary received $17 million in allocations from Oil Marketing Companies in late July.

Concerns

4
  • Net loss of $9.4 million, despite a $14 million improvement year-over-year.

  • Cash at the end of the quarter was $1 million.

  • Uncertainty regarding the final 45Z dairy renewable natural gas calculation, with potential uplift ranging from $15.20 to over $75 per MMBtu.

  • India IPO timing is impacted by global crude oil prices and overall market conditions.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
MVR system operational
Operational by the end of 2026
high materiality
High
Biogas digester pathways approval
6 additional biogas digester pathways nearing approval
medium materiality
Medium
Methane capture digesters completion
2 more methane capture digesters to be completed within a month
medium materiality
High
Third corn oil unit operational
Operational later this fall
medium materiality
High
Corn oil production
Doubling corn oil production over Q1 2026
medium materiality
High
45Z CI updates from Department of Energy
Generating significant increases in renewable natural gas and ethanol revenues
high materiality
Medium
India biodiesel deliveries
Deliveries across the current allocation period with additional orders anticipated before year-end
medium materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
California Ethanol
Benefited from lower corn prices, increased ethanol volume and pricing, and significant 45Z credit contribution. Advancing MVR and corn oil separation projects.
45Z Credits contribution: $6.4 millionCorn price: $6.07 per bushel (Q2 FY26) vs $6.42 per bushel (Q2 FY25)Ethanol volume increase: 12%Ethanol pricing increase: 9%
————
Dairy Renewable Natural Gas
Strong volume growth and LCFS pathway approvals are driving revenue increases. Expanding digester count and awaiting 45Z emissions rate updates.
45Z Credits contribution: $2.2 millionRNG volume increase: 38%Approved LCFS pathways: 7 (average negative 3.80 CI)
————
India Biofuels
Revenue was down sequentially due to the tender process, but new allocations are underway. Expanding sales to private commercial customers due to favorable pricing.
Allocation from OMCs: $17 million (late July)Biodiesel blending target (India): 5% by 2030
$2.5 million—down sequentially—

Deals & partnerships

India's 3 government-owned Oil Marketing Companies Supply of biodiesel under tender allocation $17 million 3-month period

Allocation to supply more than 18 million liters of biodiesel. Deliveries are underway.

Private commercial customers Supply of biodiesel

Increased supply due to increases in the price of India petroleum diesel, allowing customers to buy at a 3% to 5% discount.

Capital programs

Mechanical Vapor Recompression (MVR) system underway
Funding: Grants and Section 48C 8Z tax credits

Benefit:Approximately $32 million in annual cash flow; 80% natural gas reduction; lower carbon intensity of ethanol

Key equipment arrived in June, final large component arrived this week, foundation concrete poured. Received $19.7 million in grants and tax credits.

Upgraded corn oil separation units underway
Spent to date: 2 of 3 units in operation

Benefit:Approximately double corn oil production compared to Q1 2026

Two units are in operation, with the third scheduled for later this fall. Corn oil is sold as a low-carbon feedstock.

Methane capture digesters nearing completion

Two more digesters are scheduled to be completed. Part of the expansion of the dairy renewable natural gas business.

Risks & headwinds

Uncertainty in 45Z dairy RNG calculation Ongoing, awaiting DOE update

Potential uplift range from $15.20 to over $75 per MMBtu

Mitigation:Awaiting Department of Energy to correct oversight with an updated emissions rate that more accurately reflects carbon reductions.

India IPO timing and market conditions 2026-2027

Global increase in crude oil prices and overall stock market conditions in India created a bottleneck in the IPO pipeline.

Mitigation:Engaged outside lawyers, accountants, IPO managers; IPO will happen as soon as the market is available and robust.

LCFS credit market volatility and enforcement Next 15 years

LCFS credit prices recently $80 per ton, cap over $270 per credit. Oil industry lobbying against enforcement.

Mitigation:Management expects the program to continue generating deficits, leading to higher prices as excess credits are depleted.

Current debt structure Near-term to long-term

Some debt with Third Eye Capital is more expensive than the $120 million at ~5% interest rate.

Mitigation:Goal to use large cash events (e.g., 45Z catch-ups) to pay down and refinance the balance to longer term and lower interest rates.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Completion of new dairy digesters

within a month
Current 2 more scheduled for completion
Target Completed and online

Why it matters

These new digesters will contribute to increased renewable natural gas production and associated revenue streams.

We have more than 50 dairies under contract, 2 more methane capture digesters are scheduled to be completed within a month and we have received 10 of the 15 cleanup compression units that will be located at the next 15 digesters to come online.

Find out whether AMTX delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

What is the potential uplift from the likely positive revision to the 45Z CI score, and what is the potential catch-up value for past molecules?

Management expects significant uplift from 45Z updates for dairy RNG and ethanol, but the exact dairy RNG calculation is unclear (range from $15.20 to over $75 per MMBtu). Ethanol CI improvement could be $6M-$24M annually, with a potential 18-month look-back catch-up. They are also working to get 45Z value for CO2 reuse, estimated at $12M-$18M annually.

“But the calculator is currently generating about $15.20. We have posted on our presentation showing that we could earn over $75 per MMBtu at negative 375. So the range is rather wide about what we should see per MMBtu.”

asked by Derrick Whitfield · answered by Eric McAfee

3 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Financial Inflection and Revenue Growth

Aemetis demonstrated a significant financial turnaround in Q2 FY26, with consolidated revenue increasing 20% year-over-year to $62.7 million. This growth was driven by both the California Ethanol and Dairy Renewable Natural Gas segments. Operating income improved by $16.4 million to $5.8 million, and Adjusted EBITDA saw a $15.5 million increase, reaching $9.7 million, compared to a negative $5.8 million in Q2 FY25.

Section 45Z Credits contributed $8.6 million to this quarter's revenue.

LCFS and 45Z Credit Dynamics

The company is benefiting from California Resources Board approval of 7 new low-carbon fuel standard (LCFS) pathways for its RNG business, averaging a carbon intensity (CI) score of negative 3.80, significantly better than the previous negative 1.50 default. Six additional biogas digester pathways are nearing approval.

For the 45Z production tax credit, the company sold $17.6 million in net cash proceeds in July. Management anticipates a positive revision to the 45Z CI score from the Department of Energy, which could lead to substantial revenue increases and a potential 18-month look-back catch-up value.

Dairy Renewable Natural Gas Expansion

Aemetis currently operates 12 biogas digesters, processing waste from 15 dairies and transporting biogas through a 36-mile pipeline. The company has over 50 dairies under contract, with 2 more methane capture digesters scheduled for completion within a month. Each MMBtu of dairy RNG generates four revenue streams: the natural gas molecule, California LCFS credit, federal D3 RIN, and Section 45Z production tax credit, with LCFS and 45Z values tied to carbon intensity.

California Ethanol Projects Driving Efficiency

The California Ethanol business is advancing two key projects. The Mechanical Vapor Recompression (MVR) system, an energy efficiency project, is expected to add approximately $32 million in annual cash flow by reducing natural gas usage by 80% and lowering the carbon intensity of ethanol.

Key equipment for the MVR project has arrived, and it is expected to be operational by the end of 2026. Additionally, upgraded corn oil separation units are being installed, with the third unit scheduled for later this fall, projected to double corn oil production compared to Q1 2026.

India Biofuels Business Resurgence

The India biofuels business is resuming biodiesel shipments after a tender process. On August 4, Aemetis announced allocations to supply over 18 million liters to India's three government-owned oil marketing companies over a three-month period, expected to generate approximately $17 million in revenue.

The company is also seeing increased demand from private commercial customers due to rising India petroleum diesel prices, offering a 3% to 5% discount. India's goal is to raise biodiesel blending from 1% to 5% by 2030, creating significant market potential.

Capital Investments and Liquidity

Capital investments for energy efficiency projects and biogas production totaled $8.6 million in Q2 FY26 and $15.1 million for the first half of the year. The MVR project alone has received approximately $19.7 million in grants and Section 48C 8Z tax credits.

While cash at quarter-end was $1 million, the company received $17.6 million in net cash proceeds from the sale of Section 45Z Credits in July. Management expressed confidence in its relationship with its private credit provider, Third Eye Capital, and plans to use large cash events to refinance debt at lower interest rates.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.