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Box (BOX) Q4 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jan 2026 (Q4 FY26)· Information Technology· Mar 3, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Box Q4 FY26 — Strong AI and Enterprise Advanced Momentum

Box concluded FY26 with strong Q4 results, driven by robust demand for Box AI and the rapid adoption of its Enterprise Advanced offering, which now accounts for 10% of revenue. The company is strategically investing in go-to-market initiatives and product innovation, particularly in AI-powered content management, to capitalize on the evolving market. While Q1 billings face a substantial FX headwind, Box remains committed to accelerating revenue growth and long-term margin expansion.

Highlights

5
  • Q4 revenue reached $306 million, up 9% year-over-year (8% constant currency), exceeding guidance.

  • Q4 EPS was $0.49, well above the company's guidance of $0.33.

  • Enterprise Advanced customers now account for 10% of revenue within a year of its launch.

  • Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) grew 17% year-over-year (16% constant currency) to $1.7 billion, enhancing future revenue visibility.

  • The net retention rate improved to 104% in Q4, up from 102% in the prior year, driven by pricing and net seat expansion.

Concerns

2
  • Q1 FY27 billings growth is anticipated to be in the low single digits, including a significant FX headwind of approximately 530 basis points.

  • FY27 operating margin is expected to be approximately 28%, reflecting a strategic decision to invest in growth initiatives rather than maximizing immediate margin expansion.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Q1 FY27 Revenue
$304 million
high materiality
High
Q1 FY27 Billings Growth
low single digits
medium materiality
High
Q1 FY27 Gross Margin
approximately 81.5%
medium materiality
High
Q1 FY27 Operating Margin
approximately 27.5%
high materiality
High
Q1 FY27 EPS
approximately $0.36
high materiality
High
Q1 FY27 Weighted Average Diluted Shares
approximately $141 million
low materiality
High
FY27 Revenue
approximately $1.275 billion
high materiality
High
FY27 Billings Growth Rate
roughly in line with revenue growth
medium materiality
High
FY27 Gross Margin
approximately 81.5%
medium materiality
High
FY27 Operating Margin
approximately 28%
high materiality
High
FY27 EPS
approximately $1.55
high materiality
High
FY27 Weighted Average Diluted Shares
approximately $141 million
low materiality
High
Net Retention Rate
104% to 105%
medium materiality
High
RPO Recognition
roughly 55%
low materiality
High

BOX operating KPIs by quarter

BOX operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPIThis call Jan 2026 Q4 FY26 Apr 2026 Q1 FY27 Jul 2026 Q2 FY27Change vs prior quarter
Remaining performance obligation (RPO)
$1.7B We ended Q4 with remaining performance obligations, or RPO, of $1.7 billion, representing 17% year-over-year growth or 16% in constant currency and providing us with greater visibility into future revenue. Source: earnings call transcript
$1.6B We ended Q1 with remaining performance obligations, or RPO, of $1.6 billion, a 12% year-over-year increase or 16% in constant currency. Source: earnings call transcript
$1.7B We ended Q2 with remaining performance obligations, or RPO, of $1.7 billion, a 15% year-over-year increase or 17% in constant currency. Source: earnings call transcript
+6.3%
Net revenue retention rate
104% We ended Q4 with a net retention rate of 104% and up from 102% in the year ago period, driven by continued improvements in both pricing and net seat expansion trends. Source: earnings call transcript
105% In Q1, our Enterprise Advanced net retention rate was higher than our overall net retention rate of 105%. Source: earnings call transcript
106% We drove a net retention rate of 106% ahead of our expectations of 105%, driven by both price per seat increases and seat expansion. Source: earnings call transcript
+1 pt
Annualized full churn rate —
3% Our annualized full churn rate remained at 3%. Source: earnings call transcript
3% Our annualized full churn rate remained at 3%. Source: earnings call transcript
0 pt

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Orderbook & backlog

Total Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) $1.7 billion Q4 FY26

17% year-over-year growth (16% in constant currency)

Approximately 55% expected to be recognized over the next 12 months.

Short-term RPO growth 12% Q4 FY26

year-over-year (both as reported and in constant currency)

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Box Extractlaunch
Box Shield Prolaunch
Box AI Studio Integrationsupdate
Box Automatelaunch
Next-generation AI agent featuresroadmap

Deals & partnerships

Global Systems Integrator Collaboration on regulatory case management for a government regulator

A large government regulator selected Box Enterprise Advanced as the content layer for regulatory case management, with Box replacing a legacy system to enable secure document intake, high-volume review, and AI-assisted classification.

Databank Collaboration on legacy ECM modernization for a global insurance organization

A global insurance organization upgraded to Enterprise Advanced as part of a legacy ECM modernization led by Databank. Box AI now processes insurance policies and related documents at scale, extracting key data to support underwriting and quoting.

Deloitte Sallam Deepening partnerships with major Systems Integrators

Mentioned as a key partner with whom Box is deepening relationships to accelerate growth in large enterprises.

TCS Deepening partnerships with major Systems Integrators

Mentioned as a key partner with whom Box is deepening relationships to accelerate growth in large enterprises.

GCP Driving growth with key cloud marketplaces

Mentioned as a key cloud marketplace where Box is driving growth.

AWS Driving growth with key cloud marketplaces

Mentioned as a key cloud marketplace where Box is driving growth.

Risks & headwinds

FX Headwind on Billings Growth Q1 FY27 and FY27

Approximately 530 basis points headwind for Q1 FY27 billings; approximately 100 basis points headwind for FY27 billings.

Mitigation:Not explicitly stated, but implied by management's focus on constant currency metrics and strategic investments to drive organic growth.

Strategic Investment Impact on FY27 Operating Margin FY27

FY27 operating margin expected to be approximately 28% (28.5% in constant currency), representing a lower rate of improvement compared to prior years.

Mitigation:Management views this as a strategic decision to invest in go-to-market initiatives and product development (Box AI, Enterprise Advanced) to capture market opportunity and drive long-term growth, with a commitment to significant margin expansion over the next few years.

What to watch in Q1 FY27

Enterprise Advanced Revenue Contribution

FY27
Current 10% of revenue
Target Continued growth

Why it matters

Indicates the success of Box's premium offering and AI strategy, which is a key growth driver.

Enterprise Advanced customers have reached 10% of revenue, and we're incredibly excited about this early traction and continued momentum.

Find out whether BOX delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

How will changes in the GenAI landscape impact the content layer, and what does this look like moving forward with agentic AI?

Aaron Levie explained that more software generation through AI is beneficial for Box as it necessitates secure unstructured data storage. The larger opportunity lies in AI agents performing knowledge work (e.g., legal, finance, pharma), which will require the same unstructured data as humans, thus demanding a secure, governed platform like Box. Agents will need a 'file system' to store their work and collaborate with humans, a capability Box provides with robust security, governance, and auditability.

“Files are quite simply the native unit of work for agents.”

asked by Steven Enders · answered by Aaron Levie

3 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

AI's Role in Content Management

Aaron Levie highlighted the critical role of enterprise content in AI transformation, noting that 90% of corporate data is unstructured. He explained that AI agents require secure, governed access to this content, such as contracts, financial documents, and research, to effectively perform tasks.

This makes files the 'native unit of work for agents,' positioning Box as the essential secure platform for connecting people, agents, and applications to this vital information.

Enterprise Advanced Momentum

Box's Enterprise Advanced offering, launched just a year ago, has rapidly gained traction and now accounts for 10% of the company's revenue. This demonstrates strong market resonance for its integrated capabilities, which include intelligent workflow automation, advanced AI, and secure content management.

Customers upgrading to Enterprise Advanced have experienced an average pricing uplift of 30% to 40% over Enterprise Plus, exceeding the initial 20% to 40% expectation.

Product Innovation in AI

In Q4 FY26, Box significantly advanced its AI product portfolio. The company announced the general availability of Box Extract, an AI-powered tool designed to intelligently pull valuable information from content and convert it into metadata. Additionally, Box rolled out Box Shield Pro, which leverages agentic AI to enhance content protection and security controls.

Box AI Studio also expanded its integrations, now supporting leading AI models such as Entropic Quad OPUS 4.5/4.6, Google Gemini 3.0 flash, and OpenAI GPT 5.2.

Future Product Roadmap (FY27)

Looking ahead to FY27, Box plans to introduce next-generation AI agent features that will enable more complex, long-running tasks and advanced work on enterprise information, including project-based assignments and sophisticated contract analysis. Box Automate, scheduled for launch in the first half of FY27, will facilitate combined human and agent-powered workflows.

The company also intends to enhance Box Shield, Box Zones, and Box Governance to further improve security, data residency, and lifecycle management for AI agents.

Go-to-Market Strategy

Box is strategically investing in its go-to-market initiatives to capitalize on the market opportunity driven by AI-powered content workflows. This includes focusing on critical growth verticals, strengthening partnerships with major systems integrators like Deloitte Sallam, TCS, and DataBank, and expanding its presence in key cloud marketplaces such as GCP and AWS.

These efforts are designed to build on the momentum generated by Enterprise Advanced and accelerate customer adoption.

Capital Allocation and Financial Priorities

In FY26, Box prioritized accelerating top-line growth, enhancing operational efficiencies through AI-first strategies and workforce location optimization, and executing a disciplined capital allocation plan. The company repurchased 9.7 million shares for approximately $293 million, representing over 90% of its FY26 free cash flow generation. Box achieved a record free cash flow of $313 million for the fiscal year.

Net Retention Rate Improvement

Box reported an improved net retention rate of 104% in Q4 FY26, an increase from 102% in the prior year period. This positive trend is attributed to continued improvements in both pricing strategies and net seat expansion. The company anticipates maintaining a net retention rate of 104% in Q1 FY27 and expects it to land in the range of 104% to 105% by the end of FY27.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.