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COPT Defense Properties (CDP) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Real Estate· Jul 28, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

COPT Defense Properties Q2 FY26 — Strong FFO Growth and Elevated Defense Spending Drive Development Pipeline

COPT Defense Properties delivered a strong second quarter, exceeding FFO per share guidance and marking its 24th consecutive quarter of year-over-year FFO growth, driven by robust defense spending and successful leasing. The company raised its full-year guidance across multiple metrics, including FFO per share and same-property cash NOI, despite increased financing costs and dilution from exchangeable notes. Strategic investments in development, particularly at Redstone Gateway, are accelerating to meet growing demand from priority defense missions.

Highlights

5
  • FFO per share was $0.71, $0.02 above the midpoint of guidance, representing a 4.4% increase year-over-year and the 24th consecutive quarter of YoY FFO per share growth.

  • Same-property cash NOI increased 7.4% year-over-year in Q2 and 6.4% in the first half of the year.

  • Executed 139,000 square feet of vacancy leasing in Q2 and 231,000 square feet in H1, amounting to nearly 60% of the full-year target.

  • Increased the midpoint of 2026 FFO per share guidance by $0.02 to $2.78, implying 2.2% growth over 2025.

  • Increased 2026 same-property cash NOI growth guidance by 100 basis points to 4%, and the vacancy leasing target by nearly 20% to 475,000 square feet.

Concerns

2
  • Full-year 2026 FFO per share guidance accounts for $0.12 of higher financing costs year-over-year, including $0.08 of incremental net interest expense and $0.04 of dilution from exchangeable notes.

  • Same-property cash NOI growth is expected to moderate slightly in the back half of the year due to known move-outs, contractions, and nonrecurring real estate tax refunds received in H2 2025.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
FFO per share
$2.78
high materiality
High
Same-property cash NOI growth
4%
high materiality
High
Cash rent spreads on renewals
3%
medium materiality
High
Capital commitment to new investments
$335 million
high materiality
High
Vacancy leasing target
475,000 square feet
medium materiality
High
FFO per share
$0.68 to $0.70
medium materiality
High
FFO per share
$0.68 to $0.70
medium materiality
High
Tenant retention
80% to 85%
medium materiality
High
Same-property occupancy
roughly 94%
medium materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Total Portfolio
Total portfolio leased and occupied rates at quarter-end.
Leased: 95.6%Occupied: 94.1%
————
Defense/IT Portfolio
Defense/IT portfolio leased and occupied rates at quarter-end, demonstrating strong demand.
Leased: 96.4%Occupied: 95.1%
————
Northern Virginia Portfolio
Highest lease rate in the subsegment in over a decade, comparing favorably to the overall Northern Virginia market occupancy rate of ~78%.
Leased: 95.2%
————
Columbia Gateway Portfolio
Significant momentum in vacancy leasing over the past few years, with 2026 expected to be the strongest year in over 5 years.
Vacancy leasing 2023: 50,000 sq ftVacancy leasing 2024: ~100,000 sq ftVacancy leasing 2025: >160,000 sq ftVacancy leasing YTD 2026: 110,000 sq ft
————
Redstone Gateway Operating Portfolio
Operating portfolio is nearly fully leased, with only remaining availability spoken for, driving new development starts.
Leased: 99.6%Size: 2.4 million sq ft
————
Other Portfolio
Temporary increase in occupancy rate due to a tenant relocation and downsizing, which will reverse next quarter.
Occupancy rate increase: almost 400 bps
————

CDP operating KPIs by quarter

CDP operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Mar 2026 Q1 FY26This call Jun 2026 Q2 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Retention rate
91% We executed 1.2 million square feet of renewal leasing and achieved a 91% retention rate. Source: earnings call transcript
68% We executed nearly 350,000 square feet in the quarter with tenant retention of 68%, cash rent spreads down 20 basis points and GAAP rent spreads up 4.4%. Source: earnings call transcript
-23 pt
Occupancy rate
94.4% We finished the quarter with strong occupancy at 94.4% in the total portfolio and 95.6% in the Defense IT portfolio. Source: earnings call transcript
94.1% Our total portfolio was 95.6% leased and 94.1% occupied while our Defense/IT portfolio was 96.4% leased and 95.1% occupied. Source: earnings call transcript
-0.3 pt
Occupancy rate Defense IT
95.6% We finished the quarter with strong occupancy at 94.4% in the total portfolio and 95.6% in the Defense IT portfolio. Source: earnings call transcript
95.1% Our total portfolio was 95.6% leased and 94.1% occupied while our Defense/IT portfolio was 96.4% leased and 95.1% occupied. Source: earnings call transcript
-0.5 pt
Occupancy rate Same-property
94.2% Same-property occupancy ended the quarter at 94.2%, which is a 60 basis point increase over the year and was driven by a 500 basis point increase in the other segment. Source: earnings call transcript
94.5% Same-property occupancy ended the quarter at 94.5%, which is up 30 basis points from last quarter due to the temporary occupancy bump at 100 Light Street that Britt mentioned. Source: earnings call transcript
+0.3 pt

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Orderbook & backlog

Development leasing pipeline (50% likely) 1.2 million sq ft Q2 FY26

20% increase since last quarter

Opportunities considered 50% likely to win within 2 years or less.

Potential development opportunities 900,000 sq ft Q2 FY26

nearly 60% increase since last quarter

Additional opportunities being tracked beyond the 50% likely pipeline.

Deals & partnerships

Undisclosed Acquisition of land and ground lease for future development. $43 million

Acquired 17 acres of land and a ground lease in the Westfield submarket in Chantilly, Virginia.

Capital programs

Redstone Gateway RG 6300 Development underway
Period spend: $91 million (combined)
Start: Q3 FY26

Benefit:180,000 sq ft

Commencing development of an inventory building with 30,000 square foot floor plates to meet current demand.

Redstone Gateway RG 2200 Development underway
Period spend: $91 million (combined)
Start: Q3 FY26

Benefit:60,000 sq ft

Commencing development of an inventory building with 20,000 square foot floor plates to meet current demand.

Risks & headwinds

Higher financing costs FY26

$0.12 impact on FY26 FFO per share guidance ($0.08 incremental net interest expense, $0.04 dilution from exchangeable notes).

Mitigation:Management is managing through the impact, noting it's a result of strong stock price appreciation.

Moderating same-property cash NOI growth H2 FY26

Expected moderation in H2 FY26, following 7.4% YoY growth in Q2 and 6.4% in H1.

Mitigation:Due to known move-outs and contractions, along with nonrecurring real estate tax refunds received in H2 2025.

Power access for data centers in Iowa 12-24 months

Delaying potential leases for 12 to 24 months.

Mitigation:Working with customers on potential solutions, but not willing to be the 'pioneer' to break the power situation.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Redstone Gateway Development Starts

Next 24 months
Current 2 buildings (240,000 sq ft) commenced
Target Additional starts or pre-leases

Why it matters

Indicates continued strong demand and future growth at a key market, validating management's confidence in accelerating demand.

we believe there's pretty strong potential to either add additional inventory or sign pre-leases beyond this initial 2-building commitment we are making in the quarter.

Find out whether CDP delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

Does the structural step-up in the defense base budget change the amount of capital COPT would deploy in future developments?

Management stated that the increased budget does not change their strategy, but they are prepared to deploy more capital on a low-risk basis with their strong balance sheet if more opportunities arise.

“No, not really. We've positioned the company very well to deploy capital on a low-risk basis where we see incremental opportunities. And to the extent this new elevated trillion level generates more activity, we're prepared and we've got a strong balance sheet to support increasing our investment on the same low-risk basis, we've been running the company for the last 10 years.”

asked by Seth Bergey · answered by Stephen E. Budorick

2 min read 5 chapters

Detailed narrative

Defense Budget & Market Strength

The White House submitted an FY 2027 Defense base budget request of $1.1 trillion, a 30% increase year-over-year and nearly 50% over the last five years. The House passed the NDAA matching this request, with reconciliation funding expected to provide additional upside.

Management believes $1 trillion base budgets are the new normal, driving significant increases in funding for priority missions like Intelligence ($16B or 14% increase), DoD Cyber ($4B or 25% increase), and Golden Dome ($18B additional funding), which directly benefit the company's portfolio.

Redstone Gateway Expansion

Due to the 2.4 million square-foot operating portfolio at Redstone Gateway being 99.6% leased with no contractor space left, the company will commence two new development projects totaling 240,000 square feet in Q3. These inventory buildings, RG 6300 (180,000 sq ft) and RG 2200 (60,000 sq ft), will deliver in early 2028 and late 2027, respectively, to meet accelerating demand.

Upon completion of current and planned projects, Redstone Gateway will exceed 3 million square feet, achieving this milestone five years faster than the National Business Park.

Leasing Performance & Tenant Retention

COPT Defense executed 139,000 square feet of vacancy leasing in Q2 and 290,000 square feet year-to-date, representing over 70% of its initial full-year target. The Columbia Gateway portfolio has shown significant momentum, with 110,000 square feet leased year-to-date 2026. Tenant retention remains strong at 84% in H1 and 79% over the past decade.

The company achieved a 97% retention rate on 3 million square feet of large leases expiring through 2026 and expects 90% retention on 4.1 million square feet expiring through 2028.

Development Pipeline Growth

The active development pipeline totals nearly 900,000 square feet, 73% pre-leased, with a capital commitment of approximately $450 million. Four of the six projects are 100% pre-leased. The development leasing pipeline, representing opportunities with a 50% or better chance of winning within two years, increased 20% since last quarter to 1.2 million square feet.

An additional 900,000 square feet of potential development opportunities are being tracked, reinforcing confidence in future external growth.

Financing & Capital Allocation

The company's FFO per share guidance for 2026 includes a $0.12 impact from higher financing costs, comprising $0.08 from incremental net interest expense due to bond refinancing and $0.04 from dilution related to exchangeable notes. Despite this, COPT Defense maintains the capacity to fund approximately $300 million of annual investment on a leverage-neutral basis using free cash flow, with no intention of funding growth through new equity issuance.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.