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Chevron (CVX) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Energy· Jul 31, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Chevron Q2 FY26 — Record Production and Accelerated Cost Savings

Chevron delivered a strong quarter marked by record U.S. production and accelerated achievement of cost reduction and synergy targets. The company is leveraging its integrated portfolio and operational efficiencies to drive free cash flow, while strategically expanding into new energy ventures like Project Kilby. Management emphasized capital discipline and a deep pipeline of growth opportunities across its global assets, including potential new investments in Iraq and Argentina.

Highlights

5
  • Global Upstream production grew over 5% quarter-over-quarter, with U.S. production reaching a record of nearly 2.1 million boe/d.

  • Achieved $3 billion in annual run rate structural cost reductions 6 months ahead of schedule, with over 70% from efficiency gains.

  • Hess acquisition synergies of $1.5 billion realized 6 months early, exceeding initial targets by 50%.

  • Project Kilby, a 2.67 GW take-or-pay power purchase agreement with Microsoft, is progressing towards FID with expected mid-teens returns.

  • Net debt coverage ratio improved to 0.6x, driven by nearly $20 billion in cash flow from operations (excluding working capital).

Concerns

3
  • Impact from Middle East conflict remained isolated to the Partitioned Zone, representing about 1% of Q2 total production.

  • CPC pipeline operations face intermittent disruptions due to geopolitical events, though commitment to keeping it open is high.

  • Turbine availability is tight for new power projects, requiring strong relationships with manufacturers.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Full-year 2026 Organic Capital Expenditure
Lower end of $18 billion to $19 billion
high materiality
High
2030 Annual Production Growth
2% to 3%
high materiality
High
2030 Adjusted Free Cash Flow Growth
Greater than 10% per year
high materiality
High
2030 Return on Capital Employed (ROACE) Improvement
More than 3% improvement
high materiality
High
Venezuela Production Growth (3 JVs)
Up to 50%
medium materiality
High
Argentina Vaca Muerta Production Growth
3x
medium materiality
Medium

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
U.S. Upstream
Achieved new production and refinery throughput records, underpinning strong overall performance.
Production: nearly 2.1 million boe/d (record)Permian Production: recordRefinery Throughput: over 1 million bbl/d (record)
————
International Upstream
Strong performance with TCO and Australia operating at high rates, despite isolated impact from Middle East conflict.
Production: nearly 2 million boe/dTCO Operations: at or near full ratesAustralia Operations: at or near full rates
————
TCO
Stellar operating performance and successful debottlenecking of the 3GP plant significantly increased capacity.
Production increase: 170,000 bbl/d (vs Q1)Affiliate Distributions: ~$3 billion (most of total)Third-Generation Plant (3GP) Oil Capacity: 320,000 bbl/d (up from 260,000 bbl/d)Total Feed Processing Capacity: slightly above 1 million bbl/d
————
Venezuela (3 JVs)
Successfully operating three JVs, with significant production growth over the last 6 months.
Production: 280,000 bbl/d
—15% (last 6 months)——
Argentina (Vaca Muerta)
Producing high-quality oil from Vaca Muerta, leveraging shale and tight learnings for future growth.
Production: 80,000 bbl/dOil Cut: 75%
————
CPChem
Experienced a significant jump in earnings due to buoyant polyethylene margins, primarily from North American ethane cracking.
———Big jump in earnings

CVX operating KPIs by quarter

CVX operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Jun 2025 Q2 FY25This call Jun 2026 Q2 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Production Permian
1M boe/d+ In the Permian, production averaged more than 1 million barrels of oil equivalent per day, a target we introduced over 5 years ago and achieved right on schedule. Source: earnings call transcript
1M boe/d And as you know, we've got multiple large assets in there, 1 million barrels a day in the Permian, 400 in the DJ, 200 in the Bakken. Source: earnings call transcript
—

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Orderbook & backlog

Project Kilby Power Purchase Agreement 2.67 GW Q2 FY26

20-year take-or-pay contract with Microsoft for firm behind-the-meter capacity.

Deals & partnerships

Hess Corporation Acquisition of Hess Corporation

One-year anniversary of the Hess acquisition, which has generated strong free cash flow and been accretive to shareholders.

Microsoft 20-year take-or-pay power purchase agreement for Project Kilby 20 years

Supporting Microsoft's co-located data center complex; permitting and EPC activities progressing towards a final investment decision later this year.

Iraqi Government Advancing discussions for potential entry to operate West Qurna 2 and Nasiriyah, and a cross-border pipeline concept.

Signed follow-on agreements to advance commercial discussions; new form of contract with competitive terms being sought. Prime Minister personally engaged and supportive.

ZL Licensing of surfactant technology for enhanced oil recovery

Partnering with ZL for manufacturing, distribution, and pumping services to accelerate scaling of the technology and benefit from NOJV volumes.

Risks & headwinds

Geopolitical uncertainty and market volatility Q2 FY26

Amid geopolitical uncertainty and market volatility

Mitigation:Consistent strategy, capital discipline, and strong execution.

Middle East conflict impact Q2 FY26

Impact remained isolated to the Partitioned Zone, representing about 1% of second quarter total production.

Mitigation:Not explicitly stated, but implies operational resilience in other areas.

CPC pipeline disruptions Intermittent over last number of quarters

Some activity in the Black Sea, primarily related to the Ukraine-Russia conflict, has had over the last number of quarters intermittently some impact on activity in and around overseas.

Mitigation:Ability to ship across the Caspian, on rail, and use storage to buffer; strong commitment from all parties to keep the pipeline open.

Turbine availability for power projects Current

Turbine availability is tight.

Mitigation:Deep relationships with GE Vernova and other manufacturers, engaging in discussions about their queues.

Naphtha constraints impacting CPChem Last few months

Naphtha out of the Middle East constrained, which mostly flows into North Asia for naphtha crackers.

Mitigation:CPChem's primary footprint in North America and reliance on ethane cracking provides an advantage in this environment.

China demand uncertainty Current

China is a black box. And so that's the big question is what's really going on in China?

Mitigation:Not explicitly stated, but implies monitoring and adaptability.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Project Kilby Final Investment Decision (FID)

Later this year
Current Permitting and EPC activities progressing
Target FID announced

Why it matters

FID for Project Kilby will sanction a significant new energy project, validating Chevron's strategy in the power business and securing long-term contracted cash flows.

We're now focused on execution, with permitting and EPC activities progressing towards a final investment decision later this year.

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Q&A highlights

Inquired about TCO performance, debottlenecking opportunities, and the current situation and mitigation strategies for the CPC pipeline.

TCO showed stellar operating performance, up 170,000 bbl/d QoQ, with the 3GP debottlenecking increasing nameplate capacity from 260,000 bbl/d to 320,000 bbl/d. CPC pipeline is flowing, with two SPMs in service and the third expected in Q3. Alternatives like Caspian/rail shipments and storage are available, but CPC is the primary route, with strong government commitment to keep it open.

“I can tell you that, today, both of our SPMs are in service there. The third SPM has been down for a while, undergoing some refurbishment activities, will be open here in the third quarter. So all 3 will be available later in the third quarter. But the pipeline is flowing the -- we've been loading ships this week.”

asked by Devin McDermott · answered by Michael Wirth

3 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

TCO Performance and Debottlenecking

TCO delivered a strong quarter with production up 170,000 barrels a day versus Q1, driven by stellar operating performance. The team successfully increased the nameplate oil capacity of the third-generation plant (3GP) from 260,000 bbl/d to 320,000 bbl/d through a low-capital debottlenecking effort.

This boosts the total feed processing capacity to slightly above 1 million bbl/d, demonstrating Chevron's ability to optimize technical limits and sustain high performance.

Shale and Tight Portfolio Strategy

Chevron's shale and tight portfolio, producing around 1.7 million bbl/d, is now managed under a common organization, driving significant capital efficiencies. The Permian has operated above 1 million bbl/d for five quarters, with CapEx expected to be below $3.5 billion this year, a 25% improvement in capital efficiency over 2025.

The focus is on generating free cash flow and improving productivity, rather than pure growth, leveraging technology and operational excellence across assets like the Permian, DJ, and Bakken.

Project Kilby and Power Business Expansion

Chevron signed a 20-year take-or-pay power purchase agreement with Microsoft for 2.67 GW of firm behind-the-meter capacity for its co-located data center complex. Project Kilby is expected to deliver mid-teens returns and long-duration contracted cash flows, independent of commodity prices.

This project serves as a repeatable model, with Chevron in advanced discussions for additional opportunities, leveraging its natural gas portfolio and project execution capabilities to address the structural shift in U.S. electricity demand driven by AI.

Iraq Opportunity and Strategic Growth

Chevron is advancing discussions for potential entry to operate West Qurna 2 and Nasiriyah in Iraq, with significant resource potential (West Qurna 2 alone has gross oil potential well into billions of barrels). The company is negotiating new contract forms and fiscal terms that appear competitive within its portfolio.

Additionally, a cross-border pipeline concept to the Mediterranean is being evaluated, with strong support from the Iraqi Prime Minister, indicating significant long-term growth potential.

Structural Cost Reduction Achievement

Chevron achieved its $3 billion structural cost reduction target 6 months ahead of schedule, with over 70% of savings from efficiency gains. This includes benefits from organizational restructuring, centralized functions, predictive maintenance in shale and tight assets, and turnaround optimization. Management expressed confidence in the sustainability of these savings, emphasizing a continuous focus on cost management to offset inflationary effects and drive lasting value.

Global Exploration and Resource Potential

Chevron has built its largest and highest-quality opportunity set in years, increasing acreage by 35% and closing on 10 million net acres in South America, the Mediterranean, and the Gulf of America. Key exploration areas include West Africa (Nigeria, Angola, Namibia), the Eastern Mediterranean (Egypt), and the Middle East (Iraq).

The company is leveraging new tools, including AI and simulation technologies, to unlock additional resources and improve exploration outcomes, with recent successes in the Gulf of America, Partitioned Zone, West Africa, and Egypt.

Venezuela Operations and Future Investment

Chevron continues to recover debt in Venezuela, expecting full recovery by early 2027. The company operates three successful JVs, having grown production from 40,000 bbl/d to 250,000 bbl/d, and recently to 280,000 bbl/d, with anticipation of 50% growth by end of 2028.

Chevron is actively discussing new opportunities with the Venezuelan government, seeking competitive fiscal terms to enable further investment in the country's heavy oil assets.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.