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ENENPH

Enphase Energy (ENPH) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Energy· Jul 28, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Enphase Energy Q2 FY26 — Strong European Battery Growth and AI Data Center Progress

Enphase Energy reported Q2 FY26 results showing robust growth in Europe, particularly for batteries, offsetting continued softness in the U.S. residential solar market. The company is strategically expanding its product portfolio with new battery, microinverter, and EV charging solutions, alongside significant advancements in its IQ SST platform for AI data centers. Management is actively addressing U.S. market challenges through innovative financing and targeted pricing actions, while also preparing for future growth in commercial and utility-scale sectors.

Highlights

5
  • Q2 revenue of $291.9 million, including $84.3 million of safe harbor revenue.

  • Global Q2 revenue increased 3% sequentially, driven by 35% sequential growth in Europe.

  • Non-GAAP gross margin of 46.8% and non-GAAP operating income of 19.4% of revenue.

  • Generated $40.3 million in cash flow from operations and $25.9 million in free cash flow.

  • IQ Battery G5 expected to deliver 50% higher energy density at roughly 40% lower cost per kilowatt hour.

Concerns

4
  • U.S. revenue declined 3% sequentially, with U.S. sell-through down 7% sequentially and 34% year-over-year.

  • Channel inventory for microinverters remained slightly elevated at quarter-end.

  • Reciprocal tariffs negatively impacted gross margin by 2 percentage points in Q2 and are expected to continue in Q3.

  • IRS processing delays for $108.3 million in 2024 PTC refunds create visibility challenges.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Q3 FY26 Revenue
$290 million to $320 million
high materiality
High
Q3 FY26 Safe Harbor Revenue
$75 million
medium materiality
High
Q4 FY26 Safe Harbor Revenue
$61.2 million
medium materiality
High
Q3 FY26 Battery Shipments
130 to 150 megawatt hours
medium materiality
High
Q3 FY26 Global Sell-Through Growth
increase 10% as compared to Q2
medium materiality
Medium
Q3 FY26 Non-GAAP Gross Margin
44% to 47%
high materiality
High
Q3 FY26 GAAP Gross Margin
42% to 45%
high materiality
High
Q3 FY26 GAAP Operating Expenses
$120 million to $124 million
medium materiality
High
Q3 FY26 Non-GAAP Operating Expenses
$76 million to $80 million
medium materiality
High
Propel Originations
500 per week
medium materiality
Medium
Propel State Expansion
12 states
low materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
U.S.
Revenue declined sequentially, primarily due to undershipping into the channel. U.S. sell-through decreased 7% sequentially and 34% year-over-year. Includes $84.3 million of safe harbor revenue.
$227.68 million—-3%—
International
Represents 22% of total revenue. Global sell-through was approximately flat as growth in Europe offset U.S. softness.
$64.22 million———
Europe
Strong performance across both solar and batteries in multiple markets, supported by higher power prices and accelerating battery adoption. Increasingly a battery-led market.
Sell-through growth: 30%Netherlands battery activations: +102% sequentiallyFrance battery activations: +34% sequentiallyGermany microinverter activations: +35% sequentiallyGermany battery activations: +27% sequentially
——+35%—

ENPH operating KPIs by quarter

ENPH operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Mar 2026 Q1 FY26This call Jun 2026 Q2 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Microinverters shipped
1.41M We reported quarterly revenue of $282.9 million, shipped 1.41 million microinverters and 103-megawatt hours of batteries and generated free cash flow of $83 million. Source: earnings call transcript
1.59M We reported quarterly revenue of $291.9 million shipped 1.59 million microinverters and 113.8 megawatt hours of batteries and generated free cash flow of $25.9 million. Source: earnings call transcript
+12.8%
Batteries shipped
103 megawatt hours We reported quarterly revenue of $282.9 million, shipped 1.41 million microinverters and 103-megawatt hours of batteries and generated free cash flow of $83 million. Source: earnings call transcript
113.8 megawatt hours We reported quarterly revenue of $291.9 million shipped 1.59 million microinverters and 113.8 megawatt hours of batteries and generated free cash flow of $25.9 million. Source: earnings call transcript
+10.5%
Net Promoter Score Customer service
82% Our customer service NPS, Net Promoter Score, was 82% in Q1, a record for Enphase compared to 79% in Q4. Source: earnings call transcript
80% Our global customer service NPS was 80% in the second quarter as compared to 82% in the first quarter. Source: earnings call transcript
-2 pt
IQ Batteries shipped Texas
49.5 megawatt hours We shipped 49.5 megawatt hours of IQ Batteries from our Texas manufacturing facility in Q1. Source: earnings call transcript
43 megawatt hours We also shipped 43-megawatt hours of IQ Batteries from our Texas facility in the second quarter. Source: earnings call transcript
-13.1%

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Orderbook & backlog

Total Safe Harbor Agreements $1.1 billion Q2 FY26

Executed year-to-date agreements with third-party owners. Provides multiyear volume for microinverter and accessory business, and foundation for future battery attached opportunities (2028-2030).

Safe Harbor Agreements (5% ITC Method) $202 million Q2 FY26

Under the 5% ITC Safe Harbor method.

Safe Harbor Agreements (Physical Work Test Method) $878.6 million Q2 FY26

Under the Physical Work Test beginning of construction method. Revenue recognition expected to begin in 2028.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
IQ Battery G5launch
IQ Vault 80launch
IQ 9 Microinverterlaunch
Smart Thermostatlaunch
IQ Bidirectional EV Chargerlaunch
IQ Solid-State Transformer (SST)roadmap

Deals & partnerships

SolSource Solutions, TriBeam Financial, Greentech Renewables Propel TPO offering combining Enphase equipment financing, loan financing, and national distribution.

Propel has expanded from four states to six, with plans to reach 12 states during Q3. Installer participation has grown to about 290. Offers homeowners and installers an alternative to conventional solar loans.

Three leading automotive OEMs (U.S.), one in Europe Collaboration on DC-based IQ bidirectional EV Charger.

Collaborating on the IQ bidirectional EV Charger, with additional engagements underway. Pilot shipments expected in Q4 alongside vehicle launches from one U.S. and one European OEM.

Risks & headwinds

U.S. Residential Solar Market Pressure Q2 FY26, ongoing

U.S. sell-through declined 34% year-over-year in Q2.

Mitigation:Innovative financing (Propel), new product introductions (G5 battery, BiDi EV Charger), expansion into small commercial, targeted pricing actions for batteries.

Elevated Microinverter Channel Inventory Q2 FY26

Slightly elevated for microinverters.

Mitigation:Modest undershipment relative to sell-through assumed in Q3 guidance to bring down inventory.

Macroeconomic Uncertainty and Interest Rates Q3 FY26, ongoing

Distributors remain cautious amid broader macroeconomic uncertainty, including interest rates.

Mitigation:Propel financing offers a compelling alternative to conventional solar loans in a higher interest rate environment.

Reciprocal Tariffs Q2 FY26, Q3 FY26

Negatively impacted gross margin by 2 percentage points in Q2; expected to continue in Q3.

Mitigation:Diversified microinverter supply chain; non-China cell sources for batteries; exploring U.S. made cells.

IRS Processing Delays for PTC Refunds Ongoing

$108.3 million related to 2024 PTCs, with limited visibility into timing of receipt.

Mitigation:Revoked direct pay election; plan to sell PTCs on a regular basis to better align cash inflows with expenses; secured tax credit transfer agreement for 2026 PTCs.

Tax Equity Caution and FEOC Guidance Delays Ongoing, potentially into H1 2027

Limited visibility on treasury guidance for FEOC and effective control, impacting capital flows for TPOs.

Mitigation:Propel financing program provides an alternative to the 25D loan market; TPO partners becoming more mature and adjusting to FEOC guidelines; Enphase's products are FEOC compliant.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

IQ Battery G5 Initial Shipments

Q4 2026
Current Showcased, customer feedback positive
Target Initial shipments begin

Why it matters

The G5 battery is expected to drive significant demand due to its higher energy density and lower cost, crucial for battery-led market growth.

When shipments begin in the fourth quarter of 2026, we believe the IQ Battery G5 will stand out as one of the few truly stackable AC-coupled battery platforms in the market.

Find out whether ENPH delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

How will Enphase balance margin capture with market share adoption for SST, given its high potential profitability with 45X credits and future expansion into competitive markets like utility scale solar?

Enphase aims to be extremely competitive while focusing on value drivers like faster response times (enabling centralized battery storage), modularity, redundancy, reliability, and U.S. manufacturing. The 45X PTCs will also contribute to high profitability, but specific numbers were not disclosed.

“Our value drivers are like what we stated. Faster response times. And because the SST can respond within sub millisecond, we think the battery storage can move to the facility space, which is called it the data center black space. That will be a key differentiator for our solution.”

asked by Praneeth Satish · answered by Badrinarayanan Kothandaraman

2 min read 5 chapters

Detailed narrative

AI Data Center Strategy and IQ SST Progress

Enphase is making significant strides in its IQ Solid-State Transformer (SST) development for AI data centers, targeting a fundamentally more efficient and reliable power delivery system. The IQ SST is designed to convert medium-voltage AC directly to 800-volt DC, supporting rack densities up to 1 megawatt.

The platform's modularity and sub-millisecond response time are key differentiators, potentially allowing battery storage to be centralized in the data center's black space. The company has advanced several opportunities to RFI/RFP stages, representing potential demand totaling multiple gigawatts, and expects a fully working system later this year, with customer pilots in 2027 and commercial shipments in 2028.

European Market Momentum and Battery-Led Growth

Europe demonstrated strong performance in Q2, with revenue increasing 35% sequentially and sell-through growing 30%, driven by higher power prices and accelerating battery adoption. The Netherlands saw battery activations increase 102% sequentially due to rising export penalties and the planned phaseout of net metering by end-2026.

France also experienced a 34% sequential increase in battery activations, while Germany showed broad-based growth in both microinverters and batteries. Enphase is intensifying focus on battery retrofits in these markets, leveraging its installed base of nearly 900,000 customers through direct marketing and homeowner events.

U.S. Residential Market Dynamics and Propel Financing

The U.S. residential solar market continues to face pressure from higher interest rates and the transition post-25D tax credit expiry, with Q2 sell-through down 34% year-over-year. However, third-party data suggests stabilization, with permits and upstream sales activity rising slightly from May to June.

Enphase's Propel financing program, a TPO offering, is expanding to 12 states by Q3 and is seeing originations at approximately 200 per week with a 75% battery attachment rate, providing a compelling alternative to conventional solar loans and helping restore market activity.

New Product Introductions and Portfolio Expansion

Enphase is expanding its product portfolio across residential and commercial segments. The fifth-generation IQ Battery G5, featuring 50% higher energy density and 40% lower cost per kWh, is expected to ship in Q4 2026. For commercial applications, the IQ Vault 80 (an 80 kWh, 3-phase battery) is slated for initial shipments in Q1 2027.

New IQ 9 microinverters, including the 548-watt IQ9S-3P for 480-volt systems, have been launched. The company is also introducing a Smart Thermostat and making strong progress on the IQ bidirectional EV Charger, with pilot shipments expected in Q4 2026.

Manufacturing and Tax Credit Strategy

Enphase shipped approximately 1.58 million U.S.-made microinverters and battery inverters from its Texas and South Carolina facilities in Q2, booking associated 45X production tax credits. The company exited Q2 with $193.5 million in PTCs on its balance sheet, including $108.3 million from 2024.

After revoking its direct pay election, Enphase plans to sell PTCs regularly, having already secured a tax credit transfer agreement to sell $150 million of 2026 PTCs to a financial institution. Tariff refunds of $41 million were received in Q2, with an additional $11 million post-quarter end.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.