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Firefly Aerospace (FLY) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Industrials· Aug 11, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Firefly Aerospace Q2 FY26 — Record Revenue and Backlog Driven by Spacecraft Solutions

Firefly Aerospace achieved record revenue and backlog in Q2 FY26, primarily fueled by its Spacecraft Solutions business and AI software. The company is expanding production capacity and global reach to meet strong demand across its product lines, with a clear path to its reiterated full-year revenue guidance. Strategic acquisitions and vertical integration are bolstering capabilities for critical national security and space exploration missions.

Highlights

5
  • Record quarterly revenue of $117.7 million, representing 46% sequential growth and 659% year-over-year increase.

  • Record total backlog of $1.5 billion, up from $1.3 billion last quarter, driven by new contract wins.

  • Spacecraft Solutions revenue reached $108.3 million, executing on 5 lunar missions in parallel.

  • Total liquidity of $940.3 million, including $635.3 million in cash and $305 million undrawn revolving credit facility.

  • Reiterated full-year 2026 revenue guidance of $420 million to $450 million, with 95% of revenue booked.

Concerns

3
  • GAAP gross margin declined to 20.3% from 21.6% sequentially, primarily due to FORGE hardware purchases for a U.S. government program.

  • Free cash flow was an outflow of $106.3 million, an increase from $78.9 million sequentially, due to a $24 million SciTec acquisition-related payment.

  • Alpha launch schedule for Flight 8 moved to Q4 FY26 from late summer, impacting the number of planned launches for the year from 4 to 3.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Full-year 2026 Revenue
$420 million to $450 million
high materiality
High
Alpha Launches
3 launches
medium materiality
Medium
Alpha Flight 8 Launch
Q4 FY26
medium materiality
Medium
Eclipse First Stage Delivery
no earlier than 2027
medium materiality
Medium
Eclipse Inaugural Launch
no earlier than 2027
high materiality
Medium
Wallops Launch Pad Operational
2027
medium materiality
High
Swedish Launch Pad Operational
no earlier than 2028
medium materiality
High
Blue Ghost Mission 2 Launch
early 2027
high materiality
Medium
NASA SkyFall Mission Launch
late 2028
medium materiality
High
CLPS 1.0 Opportunities
3 opportunities
medium materiality
High
Alpha Average Selling Price (ASP)
go up over time
medium materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Spacecraft Solutions
Exceptional performance driven by 5 lunar missions in parallel and AI software solutions. Revenue recognition is generally over time under each contract as milestones are completed, providing predictable recurring revenue.
Executing on 5 lunar missions in parallel
$108.3 million———
Launch
Revenue for Alpha is recognized at a point in time when launch occurs. Eclipse revenue is recognized as a percentage of completion based on program milestones as part of the Northrop Grumman partnership.
$9.4 million———

Orderbook & backlog

Total Backlog $1.5 billion June 30, 2026

up from $1.3 billion last quarter

Represents significant growth even after converting $117.7 million into quarterly revenue.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
MoonFalllaunch
SkyFalllaunch

Deals & partnerships

Space-ng Leader in AI-powered vision navigation and autonomous guidance systems.

Acquired Space-ng to further vertical integration, bringing proven spacecraft software and camera hardware for Blue Ghost and Elytra, bolstering capabilities for autonomous space operations.

Benchmark Space Systems Partnering on DARPA LASSO program.

Firefly will help the mission operate safely and persistently in very low lunar orbit, utilizing the newly acquired Space-ng team and their vision navigation hardware and software.

Lockheed Martin Multi-launch agreement extension. extended for 2 years to 2031

Extension of multi-launch agreement, providing visibility into out years for Alpha manifest.

Confidential Customer Second hypersonic task order for Alpha.

Alpha Block II uniquely suited to launch multiple hypersonic missiles, helping burn down backlog of hypersonic testing.

SSC Space (Sweden) Collaboration on Esrange Space Center launch site.

SSC Space completed critical milestones for launch pad readiness, including payload processing facility, horizontal integration building, ground support equipment, and launch control center. First launch targeted for no earlier than 2028.

[Space Katana] (Japan) Partnership to replicate Sweden's launch blueprint.

Partners from Japan are eager to replicate Sweden's blueprint on their side of the Pacific, indicating potential for future global launch sites.

Capital programs

Spacecraft Production Capacity Increase underway
Period spend: $24.8 million

Benefit:quadrupled spacecraft clean room space; expanded Cedar Park campus with new headquarters; added Gloworks innovation lab

Strategic investments to increase spacecraft production capacity, timely given NASA Moon-based contract awards. Includes test stand upgrades for Alpha Block II and expansion of spacecraft manufacturing.

Risks & headwinds

Launch Timing Variability Ongoing

Alpha Flight 8 moved to Q4 FY26 from late summer.

Mitigation:Management acknowledges dependence on customer readiness, regulatory approval, range availability, and weather conditions; plans thorough review of post-Flight 8 data for subsequent launches.

Geopolitical Conflicts and Missile Threats Ongoing

Iran conflict processed over thousands of threat messages in first few weeks.

Mitigation:Leveraging AI capabilities (FORGE program) to provide battle space awareness, tactical missile warning/tracking, and strategic missile warning/tracking to keep nation and allies safe.

Supply Chain and Production Constraints (Alpha) Near-term

Alpha production throughput significantly increased between May and August.

Mitigation:Increasing Alpha production throughput significantly (May-August) through new Mandrel tooling, efficient Reaver chamber utilization, and Cortex engineering facility expansion.

Free Cash Flow Outflow Q2 FY26

$106.3 million outflow in Q2 FY26, up from $78.9 million in Q1 FY26, primarily due to $24 million SciTec acquisition payment.

Mitigation:Strategic acquisitions (SciTec, Space-ng) are expected to drive future growth and profitability; focus on operational milestones to drive financials.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Alpha Flight 8 Launch

Q4 FY26
Current Targeting Q4 FY26
Target Successful launch

Why it matters

Successful launch of the first Block II Alpha is crucial for validating new capabilities, increasing launch cadence, and meeting strong market demand.

Shifting to launch, we are driving forward to launch our first Block II Alpha with Flight 8 now targeting the fourth quarter of the year.

Find out whether FLY delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

Inquired about the Lockheed Martin extension, hypersonic task order, and the shift of Alpha Flight 8 to Q4, asking about Alpha's overall readiness and ability to meet demand.

Jason Kim emphasized strong and amplified demand for Alpha launches from existing and new customers, including the Lockheed Martin extension and a second hypersonic task order. He highlighted record production from the factory, with Flight 8 in integration and testing, and Flights 9, 10, and 11 progressing well. He noted that production ramp-up is key to meeting demand, not backlog or demand itself.

“The demand for launch is increasingly getting amplified. This is the most constrained you see in launch. And so there is strong demand that we see with Alpha.”

asked by Sheila Kahyaoglu · answered by Jason Kim

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Spacecraft and Lunar Missions Momentum

Firefly's Spacecraft Solutions business is experiencing significant growth, driven by five parallel lunar missions. The company secured its fifth and sixth moon mission contracts in Q2, adding two more missions for 2028. Notably, NASA awarded an accelerated Blue Ghost lander mission, aiming for faster production cycles and multiple annual lunar landings.

The Blue Ghost Mission 2 (far side) is preparing for an early 2027 launch, showcasing a complex multi-stage mission with international payloads.

Launch Vehicle Development and Capacity Expansion

Firefly is advancing its launch vehicle programs, Alpha and Eclipse. The first Block II Alpha (Flight 8) is targeting Q4 FY26, with two additional launches planned for the year. Production rates for Alpha are significantly increasing, with airframes for Flights 10 and 11 already in the pipeline.

The company is expanding its launch infrastructure, planning to bring the Wallops launch pad online in 2027 and the Swedish Space Corporation launch pad in 2028, increasing cadence capacity.

AI Software and National Security Wins

The SciTec National Security AI team secured multiple significant contracts, including a U.S. Air Force contract option for the operational data fusion system and an Air Force Research Laboratory award for advanced AI algorithm development. Firefly was also announced as a prime contractor for the Golden Dome program and recently won a $94 million Space Force contract for the Ground-Based Radar Digitization (GBRD) effort, leveraging its battle-tested FORGE playbook.

Strategic Acquisitions and Vertical Integration

Firefly acquired Space-ng, a leader in AI-powered vision navigation and autonomous guidance systems, enhancing its vertical integration for Blue Ghost and Elytra spacecraft. This acquisition adds approximately 15 software engineers and provides proven technology for autonomous space operations, as demonstrated by Blue Ghost Mission 1's hazard avoidance capabilities.

Eclipse Progress and Engine Qualification

Development of the medium-lift Eclipse vehicle is progressing, with the Miranda engine designed for reusability crossing 150 hot fire tests. A key milestone was the flight-like Mission Duty Cycle test, where the engine fired for 226 seconds, exceeding the required duration.

Qualification campaigns for COPVs and the first stage tank are underway, with flight Miranda engine chambers already in production, aiming for first stage delivery to Northrop Grumman no earlier than 2027.

Lunar Infrastructure and Mars Expansion

Firefly is actively pursuing larger lander designs for the CLPS 2.0 program to support increased payload mass and volume for Moon base infrastructure. The company also secured a $13 million subcontract for NASA's SkyFall mission to Mars, marking its first extension of core lunar capabilities to Mars, manufacturing the mission aeroshell for a late 2028 launch.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.