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Howmet Aerospace (HWM) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Industrials· Aug 6, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Howmet Aerospace Q2 FY26 — Strong Organic Growth and Margin Expansion Driven by Commercial Aero and Gas Turbines

Howmet Aerospace delivered a robust second quarter, marked by strong organic revenue growth and significant adjusted EBITDA margin expansion, primarily fueled by demand in commercial aerospace and gas turbine markets. The company continued its aggressive capital deployment strategy, including substantial share repurchases and a dividend increase, while also integrating the CAM acquisition. Management anticipates continued growth, supported by increased capital expenditures for capacity expansion, aiming for a return to target leverage levels by year-end.

Highlights

5
  • Total revenue increased 24% year-over-year, with organic growth of 21% in Q2 FY26.

  • Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded by 340 basis points year-over-year to 32.1% in Q2 FY26.

  • Adjusted EPS grew 46% year-over-year to $1.33 in Q2 FY26.

  • Free cash flow was just under $0.5 billion in Q2 FY26, totaling approximately $840 million for the first half.

  • The company repurchased $300 million in shares during Q2 FY26, bringing year-to-date repurchases to $800 million.

Concerns

4
  • Commercial Transportation wheels volume declined 8% year-over-year in Q2 FY26.

  • Forged Wheels EBITDA margin decreased 270 basis points sequentially due to the dilutive effect of sharply higher aluminum cost pass-through.

  • Fastening Systems EBITDA margin declined sequentially, driven by the initial absorption of the CAM acquisition.

  • Capital expenditure requirements are increasing, expected to exceed $500 million in FY26 and further increase in FY27.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Q3 FY26 Revenue
$2.75 billion +/- $10 million
high materiality
High
Q3 FY26 Adjusted EBITDA
$830 million +/- $5 million
high materiality
High
Q3 FY26 Adjusted EPS
$1.35 +/- $0.01
high materiality
High
Full-year FY26 Revenue
$10.05 billion +/- $50 million
high materiality
High
Full-year FY26 Adjusted EBITDA
$3.23 billion +/- $20 million
high materiality
High
Full-year FY26 Adjusted EPS
$5.27 +/- $0.04
high materiality
High
Full-year FY26 Free Cash Flow
$1.9 billion +/- $50 million
high materiality
High
Full-year FY27 Revenue
Increase over 2026
high materiality
Medium
Free Cash Flow Conversion
90%
medium materiality
High
Net Debt to Trailing EBITDA
Approximately 1x
high materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Engine Products
Delivered excellent revenue growth, EBITDA, and EBITDA margin. Absorbed approximately 485 net new employees in the quarter, positioning for future growth.
EBITDA: $517 million (up 51% YoY)Commercial aerospace revenue growth: 37% YoYDefense aerospace revenue growth: 17% YoYGas turbine revenue growth: 38% YoY
$1.37 billion32%—37.7% EBITDA margin
Fastening Systems
Revenue growth includes the impact of CAM and Brunner acquisitions. Margins declined sequentially due to the addition of the CAM business.
EBITDA: $177 million (up 40% YoY)Commercial Aerospace revenue growth: 39% YoYDefense aerospace revenue growth: 45% YoYCommercial transport revenue growth: flat YoYTotal fasteners growth (excluding acquisitions): double digits
$589 million37%—30.1% EBITDA margin
Engineered Structures
Revenue decline due to the divestiture of the Savannah Disc forging facility. Excluding Savannah, revenue growth was approximately flat. Continued focus on optimizing the segment for profitability.
$269 million-13%—23.8% EBITDA margin
Forged Wheels
Revenue increase driven by higher aluminum pass-through, offsetting lower volume. Higher metal pass-through diluted margins by approximately 360 bps YoY but had no material impact on EBITDA dollars. EBITDA dollars largely unchanged sequentially.
EBITDA: $88 million (up 16% YoY)Volume change: down 8% YoYVolume change: up 7% sequentially
Up 14%14%—EBITDA margin up 30 bps YoY, down 270 bps sequentially

Orderbook & backlog

Total Aircraft Backlog increased Q2 FY26

Overall backlog for new aircraft has increased, boding well for future build rates.

Commercial Aerospace Orders continued to grow Q2 FY26

Orders for new aircraft have continued to grow despite Middle East issues.

Commercial Truck Builds Order Intake positive Q2 FY26

Positive order intake for commercial truck builds.

Missile Business Outlook strengthening Q2 FY26

Near-term outlook for missile business continues to strengthen, with demand increases seen or signaled for PAC-3, FAD, Tomahawk, and classified programs.

Industrial Gas Turbine Demand Outlooks revisited and added to Q2 FY26

Some customers already wanting to revisit and add to their demand outlooks.

Deals & partnerships

CAM Fastener Fastener business $1.8 billion

Completed on April 6. Integration focused on IT systems, benefit harmonization, and asset base improvement. Synergies expected in H2 FY26, majority in 2027.

Brunner Fastener Fastener business

Completed in February. Mentioned alongside CAM as part of 'couple of billion dollars' in acquisitions this year.

Capital programs

IGT Capacity Expansion - Japan Plant underway

Benefit:Additional IGT componentry

Delivery of first new large casting machine into Japan, another to follow in H2 FY26. The new plant is already essentially fully spoken for.

IGT Capacity Expansion - European Plant underway

Benefit:Additional IGT componentry

Major expansion in Europe, referred to as a new plant.

IGT Capacity Expansion - Virginia Plant (US) underway

Benefit:Additional IGT componentry or titanium castings

Building out capital in existing footprint in Virginia, creating additional space by exiting some nickel alloy work.

Commercial Aerospace Plant Expansion announced
Start: Last week (July/August 2026)

Benefit:Opportunity for further expansion to support increased commercial aerospace build rates

Building of a new plant and major expansion of one of the sites to create opportunity for further expansion required by commercial aerospace demand.

Risks & headwinds

Middle East Conflict Impact Q2 FY26 onwards

Increased volatility of jet fuel and gasoline prices; impacted recent commercial air traffic activity

Mitigation:Howmet has not experienced any changes in cost of demand; airfreight volumes continued to strengthen.

Interest Rate Environment Ongoing

Interest rates have climbed, dimming outlook for near-term rate cuts

Aluminum Cost Pass-Through Q2 FY26, likely to continue for next couple of quarters

Sharply higher aluminum LME and Midwest premiums; diluted Forged Wheels margins by approximately 360 bps YoY

Mitigation:Higher metal pass-through had no material impact on EBITDA dollars; EBITDA dollars largely unchanged sequentially.

Supply Chain and Industry Capacity Constraints Next 3-5 years

Weak links in the supply base could constrain build rate increases for aerospace OEMs

Mitigation:Howmet is poised with additional capacities and is investing in new plants; continually monitoring aircraft backlogs and sustainability.

CAM Acquisition Initial Margin Dilution Q2 FY26

Fastening Systems EBITDA margin declined sequentially

Mitigation:Integration is on track, with operating synergies expected to begin in H2 FY26 and majority in 2027; positive EPS effect expected in 2027.

Durability of Missile Program Demand Near-term

Missile rate increase proposals across PAC-3, FAD, Tomahawk, and classified programs are competing for space in Virginia facility

Mitigation:Working to assess the durability of demand; no formal agreements for increased orders yet.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Fastening Systems Margin Recovery

H2 FY26, majority in 2027
Current 30.1% (Q2 FY26 EBITDA margin, declined sequentially)
Target Improvement/stabilization

Why it matters

Successful integration of the CAM acquisition and realization of synergies are key to overall profitability and segment performance.

But I think the majority of it comes in 2027, it takes a little while to turn down some prior commitments both in the supply base and also in the customer arena.

Find out whether HWM delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

Given the extraordinary IGT demand and Howmet's high market share, how is the company responding to capacity needs and leveraging its technology advantage?

John Plant detailed Howmet's >50% global market share in IGT turbine blades and ongoing capacity expansions in Japan, Europe, and Virginia. He highlighted new applications and technology shifts (Equiax to DS to single crystal) expected to further increase market share. He also addressed the long-term (2040s-2050s) viability of space-based data centers as a potential threat, deeming it highly challenging.

“Howmet has a market share in excess of 50% globally for turbine blades in the IGT market. And therefore, the growth of that market is dependent upon our willingness to invest, which we're doing.”

asked by Sheila Kahyaoglu · answered by John Plant

2 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

Industrial Gas Turbine (IGT) Market Dynamics and Capacity Expansion

Howmet is experiencing extraordinary demand in the IGT market, driven by increased electricity generation needs, particularly from data centers. The company holds over 50% global market share in turbine blades and is actively investing in capacity expansion, including new plants in Japan and Europe, and expanding its Virginia facility.

Management anticipates further market share gains through new applications and product introductions, with a progressive build-out of capacity expected through 2028-2030.

Commercial Aerospace Outlook and Production Rates

Commercial aerospace demand remains strong for both new builds and spares, with higher build rates projected for 2026, 2027, and beyond. This includes anticipated increases for wide-body aircraft like the Boeing 787 (targeting rate 10) and Airbus A350 (moving to rates 8-9), as well as narrow-body platforms (737, A320).

Howmet is preparing for these increases with additional capacity and recently committed to a new plant expansion for commercial aerospace.

Defense Market Strength and Missile Program Demand

Defense aerospace continues to show solid growth, primarily from spares activity and legacy aircraft. The outlook for missile programs, including PAC-3, FAD, and Tomahawk, is strengthening, with requests for rate increases. While a significant uplift in defense spares demand from current conflicts is anticipated for 2027, it has not yet materialized in Q3/Q4 2026, and formal orders for missile program build-outs are still pending.

Strategic Capital Expenditure for Growth

Howmet's capital expenditure is set to exceed $500 million in 2026 and will further increase in 2027. These investments are strategically directed towards supporting future organic growth in both the IGT and commercial aerospace markets. The CapEx includes significant investments in new capital equipment and expanding manufacturing footprints to meet anticipated customer demand.

CAM Acquisition Integration and Synergies

The $1.8 billion CAM Fastener acquisition, completed in April, is progressing as planned. Initial integration efforts have focused on IT systems and employee benefit harmonization. Operating synergies are expected to begin in the second half of 2026, with the majority anticipated in 2027, including the build-out of additional distribution programs. The acquisition is expected to be EPS breakeven in 2026 and accretive in 2027.

LEAP-1B and GTF Advantage Engine Program Updates

The cutover to the new technology blade for the LEAP-1B engine is anticipated in Q1 2027, with Howmet building inventory to ensure smooth supply. For the GTF Advantage engine, production is increasing each quarter, with full volume of legacy blades expected for the second half of 2026. A significant ramp-up for new engines and retrofit programs is projected into 2027.

Space-Based Data Centers as a Long-Term Consideration

John Plant addressed the speculative concept of space-based data centers potentially impacting terrestrial IGT demand. He characterized this as a very long-term prospect, likely in the 2040s or 2050s, due to immense technical challenges such as launching 20,000 tons of capacity, frequent rocket launches, maintenance issues, space debris, and the sheer scale of solar arrays required.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.