Detailed Narrative
RBI Mandated Standard Asset Provision
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) directed ICICI Bank to make an additional standard asset provision of INR 12.83 billion in Q3 FY26. This provision relates to a portfolio of agricultural priority sector credit facilities, where terms were not fully compliant with regulatory classification requirements. The underlying portfolio requiring conformity with PSL guidelines is estimated between INR 200 billion to INR 250 billion. The bank plans to work on bringing this portfolio into compliance to minimize future provisioning and PSL impact.
Loan Portfolio Dynamics
The domestic loan portfolio expanded by 11.5% YoY and 4% QoQ, with strong sequential growth in mortgage (3.2%), rural (7.2%), and corporate (6.5%) segments. The business banking portfolio also grew significantly at 22.8% YoY and 4.7% QoQ. However, the credit card portfolio saw a sequential decline of 6.7% and a YoY decline of 3.5%, attributed to high festive spends and subsequent repayments in the prior quarter.
Net Interest Margin Stability
Net interest margin (NIM) remained stable at 4.3% QoQ, expanding from 4.25% in Q3 FY25. This stability was achieved despite the impact of loan repricing due to repo and MCLR rate changes, and seasonally higher non-accrual on Kisan Credit Card (KCC) NPAs. These factors were offset by deposit repricing benefits and the CRR cut. Management expects NIM to remain range-bound going forward⏳.
Deposit Growth and Mix
Total deposits grew by 9.2% YoY and 2.9% QoQ. While average current and savings account (CASA) deposits grew by 8.9% YoY and 1.5% QoQ, the overall savings account growth was impacted by a reduction in institutional banking savings accounts. Retail savings accounts and retail term deposits continued to show strong growth. The bank's average LCR for the quarter was 126%.
Credit Quality Improvement
The net NPA ratio improved to 0.37% at December 31, 2025, from 0.39% at September 30, 2025, and 0.42% at December 31, 2024. Gross NPA additions were INR 53.56 billion, lower than INR 60.85 billion in Q3 FY25. The provisioning coverage ratio on nonperforming loans stood at 75.4%, with additional contingency provisions of INR 131 billion (0.9% of total advances).
Operating Expenses and Efficiency
Operating expenses increased by 13.2% YoY and 1.2% QoQ. Employee expenses rose 12.5% YoY, including a INR 1.45 billion provision for the new labor code. The bank added 402 branches in 9 months, reaching 7,385 branches. Technology expenses constituted about 11% of operating expenses for the 9-month period. Management aims to maximize profit before provisions and tax (PPOP) rather than strictly cutting costs.