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nLIGHT (LASR) Q1 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q1 FY26)· Information Technology· May 7, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

nLIGHT Q1 FY26 — Record Revenue, Gross Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA Driven by Aerospace & Defense

nLIGHT delivered an exceptional quarter, with record revenue, gross margin, and adjusted EBITDA, primarily fueled by robust growth in its Aerospace and Defense segment and the successful launch of the HADES high-energy laser platform. The company significantly strengthened its balance sheet through a recent equity offering, positioning it to invest in new manufacturing facilities and accelerate Directed Energy product development, despite the planned exit from legacy cutting and welding markets.

Highlights

5
  • Total revenue of $80 million grew 55% year-over-year, comfortably beating expectations.

  • Aerospace and Defense revenue grew 69% year-over-year to $55 million, driven by record A&D products revenue up 98% year-over-year.

  • Product gross margins reached a record 44%, an increase from 33% in Q1 FY25.

  • Adjusted EBITDA was a record $14 million, demonstrating strong operating leverage.

  • Ended the quarter with $332.9 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments after raising $191 million from a follow-on equity offering.

Concerns

3
  • Development revenue declined 16% quarter-over-quarter to $22 million due to the successful delivery of the 50-kilowatt DE M-SHORAD laser in Q4 FY25.

  • Legacy cutting and welding markets are being exited, with no material revenue expected after Q2 FY26.

  • Development gross margin was 5.1% in Q1 FY26, compared to 11.5% in Q1 FY25 and 16.8% in Q4 FY25, due to contract mix and timing.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Revenue
$75 million to $81 million
high materiality
High
Product Revenue
$58 million
medium materiality
High
Development Revenue
$20 million
medium materiality
High
Overall Gross Margin
29% to 33%
high materiality
High
Product Gross Margin
37% to 41%
medium materiality
High
Development Gross Margin
approximately 8%
medium materiality
High
Adjusted EBITDA
$8 million to $12 million
high materiality
High
Non-GAAP Operating Expenses
$17 million to $19 million range
medium materiality
Medium

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Aerospace and Defense
Driven by record A&D products revenue.
A&D products revenue: grew 98% YoYA&D products revenue: grew 10% sequentially
$51.1 million69%——
Development
Q-o-Q decline due to successful delivery of 50kW DE M-SHORAD laser in Q4 FY25, partially offset by HELSI-2 work. Variability due to contract mix and timing.
Non-GAAP development gross margin: 7.2%
$22 million38%-16%5.1%
Commercial Markets
Ahead of expectations, includes Industrial and Microfabrication.
$25 million32%——
Microfabrication
Slightly better than expectations.
$13 million———
Industrial
Benefited from increased demand for additive manufacturing products and last-time buys for cutting and welding products.
$12 million———

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
HADES portfoliolaunch

Capital programs

New manufacturing facility in Longmont, Colorado underway
Funding: Portion of $190M+ equity offering proceeds

Benefit:50,000 square feet manufacturing facility, equip it, invest ahead of demand and supply chain, increase staffing to accelerate new directed energy product development.

We intend to use a portion of these proceeds to build out and equip our new 50,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Longmont, Colorado, invest ahead of our demand and supply chain and increase staffing to help accelerate new directed energy product development.

Risks & headwinds

Variability in development gross margin Quarterly

Development gross margin was 5.1% in Q1 FY26, compared to 11.5% in Q1 FY25 and 16.8% in Q4 FY25.

Mitigation:Primarily the result of contract mix and the timing of program deliverables in any given quarter.

Exiting legacy cutting and welding markets After Q2 FY26

No material revenue expected from these markets after Q2 FY26.

Mitigation:Strategic decision to narrow focus.

Budget process for Directed Energy funding takes time Coming quarters, insights expected this fall, but can be delayed.

President's budget for FY27/28 ($400M for prototypes/procurement, $1B total annual) needs to work through Congress.

Mitigation:Management monitors the process and focuses on current opportunities.

What to watch in Q2 FY26

Directed Energy budget appropriation

This fall
Current President's budget request for FY27/28 includes ~$400M for prototypes/procurement and ~$1B total annual.
Target Congressional approval and appropriation of the stated budget figures.

Why it matters

Confirms long-term funding for nLIGHT's core growth market and provides visibility into future program awards.

The budget numbers that we provided were the President's budget request, and that will work its way through the appropriations process in the coming quarters. We should have more insights this fall, but those -- that can be delayed.

Find out whether LASR delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

How should investors think about the timing of the increased Directed Energy budgets, and how does the newly launched HADES platform differentiate itself from other products?

Scott Keeney explained that the President's budget for Directed Energy, while significant ($400M in FY27/28 for prototypes/procurement, $1B total annual budget), will take time to work through Congress, with more insights expected in the fall. He highlighted HADES as a platform for scaling to higher power, offering brighter beams, atmospheric correction, and a smaller form factor suitable for challenging integrations like the Stryker.

“The budget numbers that we provided were the President's budget request, and that will work its way through the appropriations process in the coming quarters. We should have more insights this fall, but those -- that can be delayed.”

asked by Peter Arment · answered by Scott Keeney

1 min read 5 chapters

Detailed narrative

Directed Energy Market Focus

nLIGHT emphasized Directed Energy as its most strategic and highest growth opportunity, driven by increasing demand for scalable, low-cost per shot solutions to counter evolving threats. The company is positioning itself as a system-level partner, focusing on power scaling, high brightness, and atmospheric correction, areas where its two-decade investment provides a competitive advantage.

HADES Platform Launch

The company officially launched its HADES portfolio of scalable beam combined high-energy lasers and effectors with integrated atmospheric correction. This production-ready platform is designed around nLIGHT's vertically integrated technology stack and enables system growth to hundreds of kilowatts while maintaining pristine beam quality, offering a modular foundation for defense customers.

Key Program Progress

nLIGHT remains on track with the 1-megawatt CBC high-energy laser for the HELSI-2 program, which uses the same architecture as the HADES portfolio. Progress is also being made on the U.S. Navy's HELCAP program, combining a 300-kilowatt CBC laser with nLIGHT's advanced beam control system for atmospheric correction, accelerating future multi-hundred kilowatt systems.

Budgetary Support for Directed Energy

The U.S. government's budget includes nearly $400 million in each of FY27 and FY28 for Directed Energy prototypes and procurement, with the overall annual budget for laser weapons increasing to approximately $1 billion in those fiscal years, including high-power multi-hundred kilowatt prototypes funded through science and technology. This indicates strong governmental support for the sector.

Strategic Investments and Balance Sheet

Following a follow-on equity offering that raised over $190 million, bringing the cash balance to $330 million, nLIGHT plans to use these proceeds to build out a new 50,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Longmont, Colorado, invest in supply chain, and increase staffing to accelerate new Directed Energy product development. This proactive investment aims to support long-term growth and value creation.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.