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LivaNova (LIVN) Q1 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q1 FY26)· Health Care· May 6, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

LivaNova Q1 FY26 — Strong Revenue Growth Across Segments Driven by Essenz and Epilepsy Reimbursement

LivaNova delivered a strong first quarter, exceeding expectations with double-digit revenue growth across its core cardiopulmonary and epilepsy businesses. The company raised its full-year revenue guidance, reflecting robust performance driven by the Essenz upgrade cycle, market share gains in consumables, and improved U.S. reimbursement for VNS therapy. Strategic investments in innovation, particularly for the obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) program, are progressing with key regulatory and clinical milestones achieved, positioning the company for future high-growth market entry.

Highlights

5
  • Total revenue grew 11% on a constant currency basis, with strength across all regions.

  • Cardiopulmonary segment revenue increased 14% YoY, driven by Essenz placements and consumables market share gains.

  • Epilepsy segment revenue increased 8% YoY, supported by improved U.S. Medicare reimbursement (48% for new implants, 47% for end-of-service) and strong clinical evidence.

  • U.S. FDA premarket approval received for the aura6000 system for moderate to severe OSA, the first HGNS device without a complete concentric collapse contraindication.

  • Full-year 2026 revenue guidance raised to 7-8% constant currency growth, up from 6-7% previously.

Concerns

3
  • Adjusted free cash flow decreased to $4 million in Q1 FY26 from $20 million in Q1 FY25, primarily due to increased capital spend and higher working capital.

  • Anticipated $5 million adverse impact on adjusted operating income for FY26 due to higher shipping, logistics, and fuel costs related to the Middle East conflict.

  • Adjusted gross margin decreased to 68% from 69% in Q1 FY25, offset by unfavorable currency and product mix.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Full-year 2026 revenue growth
7% to 8%
high materiality
High
Full-year 2026 cardiopulmonary revenue growth
8.5% to 9.5%
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 epilepsy revenue growth
6% to 7%
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 adjusted diluted EPS
$4.20 to $4.30
high materiality
High
Full-year 2026 adjusted free cash flow
$160 million to $180 million
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 adjusted operating income margin
20% to 21%
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 adjusted effective tax rate
approximately 23%
low materiality
High
Full-year 2026 tariff net impact on adjusted operating income
less than $5 million
low materiality
High
Full-year 2026 Middle East conflict impact on adjusted operating income
approximately $5 million
low materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding
approximately 56 million
low materiality
High
Full-year 2026 capital spending
$120 million
medium materiality
High
Essenz HLM unit placement penetration
approximately 80%
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 oxygenator manufacturing output increase
low double digits
medium materiality
High
PMA supplement submission for commercial MRI compatible OSA device
H2 2026
medium materiality
High
Limited market release for MRI compatible OSA device
H1 2027
medium materiality
High
Broader commercial launch for MRI compatible OSA device
H2 2027
medium materiality
High
Full market release of cloud-based clinician portal and app (epilepsy)
2027
low materiality
High
Next-generation Bluetooth-enabled generator launch (epilepsy)
2027
low materiality
High
Next-generation oxygenator launch
2028
medium materiality
High
Oxygenator capacity increase
60%
medium materiality
High
Oxygenator market share improvement
800 basis points
medium materiality
High
Adjusted free cash flow conversion
80%
medium materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Cardiopulmonary
Driven by Essenz placements, sustained favorable price premiums, underlying demand, and market share gains in consumables. Improvements in third-party component availability enabled increased manufacturing output.
Heart-lung machine revenue growth: high teensEssenz placements: increased sequentially and year-over-yearCardiopulmonary consumables revenue growth: mid-teensConsumables market share: gainsProcedure growth: positivePrice: favorable
$209 million14%——
Epilepsy
Growth across all regions, supported by impactful clinical evidence, improved U.S. Medicare reimbursement, and sustained commercial excellence. Improved realized pricing driven by less volume discounting and annual list price increase.
Total implant growth: positiveRealized price: favorableEurope and Rest of World epilepsy revenue growth: 12%U.S. epilepsy revenue growth: 7%
—8%——

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Cloud-based clinician portal and applicationlaunch
Next-generation Bluetooth-enabled generatorlaunch
Next-generation oxygenatormilestone

Risks & headwinds

Current challenges in the HGNS market (obstructive sleep apnea) Temporary

Ambiguity and reimbursement challenges

Mitigation:View the long-term effect of GLP-1s on the market as net positive. Believe LivaNova has a clear right to win supported by rigorous clinical evidence and differentiated technology. Working with AMA and other societies to ensure appropriate codes at launch.

Tariff net impact Full year 2026

Less than $5 million on adjusted operating income for the full year 2026

Mitigation:Working through the government's refund process; LivaNova remains well positioned to manage the impact of tariffs.

Middle East conflict impact Full year 2026

Approximately $5 million on adjusted operating income for the full year 2026

Mitigation:Primarily related to higher shipping, logistics, and fuel costs. Monitoring developments closely. LivaNova is in a good position to manage through this conflict.

What to watch in Q2 FY26

Epilepsy volume growth from new/reopened accounts

Second half of 2026
Current Improved realized pricing in Q1, but volume-driven assumptions expected to materialize in H2.
Target Materialization of volume growth from new/expanded/reopened accounts.

Why it matters

Indicates the effectiveness of improved Medicare reimbursement and clinical evidence in expanding patient access and driving VNS therapy adoption beyond price.

So the volume-driven assumptions, including new expanded and reopen accounts are expected to materialize in the second half.

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Q&A highlights

How will the improved Medicare reimbursement impact the epilepsy business, commercially and competitively, and what is the outlook?

The improved reimbursement will lead to immediate pricing improvements through reduced volume discounts and an opportunity for increased procedure volume over time as economic barriers are removed. Volume-driven growth from new and reopened accounts is expected to materialize in the second half of 2026.

“We see an opportunity for improved penetration of VNS procedures in epilepsy, basically, the volume increase of procedures, and that is going to be driven by this changing algorithm within practice of current epileptologists that are doing already VNS procedures and potentially opening new centers that will do BNS procedures because now the economic barrier has been removed.”

asked by Rick Wise · answered by Unknown Executive

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Strong Q1 Performance and Raised Outlook

LivaNova reported 11% constant currency revenue growth in Q1 FY26, driven by robust performance in both cardiopulmonary and epilepsy segments. This strong start led to an upward revision of full-year 2026 revenue guidance to 7-8% constant currency growth and adjusted EPS to $4.20-$4.30, reflecting confidence in sustained momentum and execution.

Cardiopulmonary Segment Strength

The cardiopulmonary segment saw 14% revenue growth, fueled by the successful Essenz upgrade cycle, increased placements, and market share gains in consumables. The company plans to increase oxygenator manufacturing output by low double digits in FY26, with a new manufacturing line coming online in H2, and aims for 60% capacity increase and 800 bps market share improvement by 2030.

Epilepsy Business Reinvigoration

Epilepsy revenue grew 8%, benefiting significantly from improved U.S. Medicare reimbursement rates (48% for new implants, 47% for end-of-service procedures) effective January 1, 2026. This, combined with strong clinical evidence from the Core VNS study, is reducing volume discounting and strengthening the patient funnel, leading to an improved outlook for the segment.

OSA Program Milestones

LivaNova achieved critical milestones for its obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) program, including U.S. FDA premarket approval for the aura6000 system, notable for being the first HGNS device approved without a complete concentric collapse contraindication. Additionally, 12-month OSPREY RCT results were published, demonstrating clinically meaningful responses and sustained improvements, with PolySync showing potential to convert over 50% of nonresponders.

Innovation Pipeline and Digital Health

Beyond OSA, the company is advancing its innovation agenda with a limited market release of a cloud-based clinician portal and app for epilepsy, with a full launch planned for 2027 alongside a next-gen Bluetooth-enabled generator. The next-generation oxygenator design is finalized, with manufacturing scale-up underway for a 2028 launch.

Financial Discipline and Capital Allocation

Despite increased R&D investments in OSA and higher capital spend for capacity expansion, the company maintained its adjusted operating income margin guidance of 20-21% and reaffirmed its adjusted free cash flow guidance of $160-$180 million. The reduction in total debt by $89 million in Q1 reflects disciplined capital allocation.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.