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National Fuel Gas Company (NFG) Q2 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q2 FY26)· Energy· Apr 30, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

National Fuel Gas Company Q2 FY26 — Strong Earnings Growth and Strategic Infrastructure Expansion

National Fuel Gas delivered solid Q2 FY26 results, marked by a 13% increase in adjusted EPS and strong free cash flow generation, driven by strategic hedging and operational resiliency during severe weather. The company is advancing significant infrastructure projects, including the Line N system upgrade and the Ohio LDC acquisition, which are set to bolster regulated earnings. Despite a slight reduction in production guidance due to weather and older well performance, and lower NYMEX price assumptions, the company maintains its multi-year EPS growth target and is expanding its market access for natural gas.

Highlights

5
  • Adjusted earnings per share of $2.71, an increase of 13% from last year, keeping the company on track for its multiyear 10%+ average annual growth target.

  • Generated approximately $160 million in free cash flow during the quarter.

  • Secured a precedent agreement for the Line N system upgrade project, adding 94,000 dekatherms a day of incremental transportation capacity under a long-term contract.

  • Integrated Upstream and Gathering segment delivered record EBITDA of more than $300 million, driven by strong natural gas prices.

  • Total firm transport capacity is expected to grow approximately 50% to more than 1.5 Bcf per day over the next few years, including new Gulf Coast access.

Concerns

4
  • Production came in slightly below expectations due to weather-related road closures and underperforming older well designs, resulting in a 5 Bcf impact in Q2 and a 3% reduction in full-year production guidance to 425-440 Bcfe.

  • Gathering O&M is now expected to be $0.01 higher at $0.12 per Mcf for the full year due to a new preventative maintenance strategy.

  • NYMEX price assumption for the remainder of the year was lowered to $3 per MMBtu from $3.75, with basis differentials projected to be $0.80 below NYMEX.

  • Emerging cost headwinds tied to the conflict in Iran, particularly higher oil and diesel prices, are impacting drilling, completions, and logistics.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Adjusted EPS
$7.45 to $7.75 per share
high materiality
High
Production
425 to 440 Bcfe
high materiality
Medium
Gathering O&M
$0.12 per Mcf
medium materiality
High
Upstream LOE
$0.01 lower
medium materiality
High
NYMEX Price Assumption
$3 per MMBtu
high materiality
High
Basis Differentials
$0.80 below NYMEX
medium materiality
High
Capital Expenditure
trending towards the higher end of ranges
high materiality
Medium
Debt-to-EBITDA
below 2x
high materiality
High
FFO to Debt
approach 50%
high materiality
High
Debt-to-EBITDA (post-acquisition)
mid-2x
high materiality
High
Firm Transport Capacity Growth
grow approximately 50% to more than 1.5 Bcf per day
medium materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Integrated Upstream and Gathering
Driven by strong natural gas prices and strategic hedging. Production slightly below expectations due to weather-related road closures and underperforming older well designs.
Net production: 102 BcfPrice realizations: up more than $0.50 per Mcf or nearly 20%
———Record EBITDA of more than $300 million
Pipeline and Storage
Developing new expansion opportunities on Line N, focused on power generation. Filing a new rate case with FERC seeking $95 million increase to cost of service.
Line N system upgrade project: 94,000 dekatherms a day incremental capacityLine N system upgrade project estimated capital cost: $93 millionLine N system upgrade project in service: late calendar 2028Shippingport Lateral and Tioga Pathway expansion projects in service: November 2026
Increased (for FY26 guidance)Significant growth in fiscal 2027——
Utility
Customer affordability remains top of mind. Progressing rate cases in Pennsylvania and New York. CenterPoint acquisition on track for Q4 calendar closing.
New York rate plan: Year 2 of 3-year plan through end of FY27Pennsylvania rate case request: $20 million increase
———Growing base of utility earnings

Orderbook & backlog

Line N System Upgrade Project Capacity 94,000 dekatherms a day Q2 FY26

Subscribed under a long-term contract with an investment-grade counterparty; expected in service late calendar 2028.

Deals & partnerships

CenterPoint Ohio LDC acquisition

HSR filing completed and waiting period passed. Notice given to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio, with an order expected late spring/early summer.

Capital programs

Line N System Upgrade Project announced $93 million

Benefit:94,000 dekatherms a day incremental transportation capacity; modernization of 6-mile pipe

Executed a precedent agreement for this project. Approximately 70% of the capital cost relates to the modernization component.

Shippingport Lateral and Tioga Pathway Expansion Projects underway
Start: Q2 FY26

Construction commenced on both projects, which are on track to meet their target in-service dates.

Non-regulated Capital Expenditure underway
Period spend: $560 million to $610 million

Benefit:Drilling more wells, bolstering acreage position

Maintaining prior guidance, but trending towards the higher end of the range due to drilling efficiencies and strategic land acquisitions, despite cost headwinds.

Risks & headwinds

Production impact from severe weather and older well designs Q2 FY26 and full-year FY26

5 Bcf impact in Q2; 3% reduction in full-year production guidance (425-440 Bcfe)

Mitigation:Optimizing integrated development program, testing Gen 4 well designs and Upper Utica locations.

Lower NYMEX natural gas prices and tighter basis differentials Remainder of FY26

NYMEX assumption lowered to $3 per MMBtu from $3.75; basis differentials projected $0.80 below NYMEX

Mitigation:Approximately 75% hedged for the rest of the year, with bulk in swaps and fixed price sales, providing price certainty.

Increased gathering O&M costs FY26

$0.01 higher at $0.12 per Mcf for full year

Mitigation:Offset by $0.01 lower upstream LOE, resulting in no combined impact on cost structure.

Cost headwinds from geopolitical conflict (Iran) Ongoing

Higher oil and diesel prices

Mitigation:Drilling team driving efficiencies to reduce cost per foot; long-term contracts for frac providers and rigs provide some insulation.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Ohio LDC acquisition closing

Calendar Q4 2026
Current HSR process completed, PUCO order expected late spring/early summer.
Target Acquisition closed.

Why it matters

Will provide a further avenue for stable, regulated growth and is a key inflection point for the company.

The CenterPoint acquisition is on track for a calendar fourth quarter closing.

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Q&A highlights

Asked about the company's approach to curtailments, specific price levels for shutting in volumes, and current spot market exposure.

Tim Silverstein stated the company has approximately 30 Bcf exposed to the spot market and does not disclose specific curtailment price levels, but historically flows gas above $2 and curtails well below $1.

“prices north of $2, we're still flowing gas. Prices well below $1, we're definitely curtailing somewhere in there is where we typically make the decision.”

asked by Zachary Parham · answered by Timothy Silverstein

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Operational Resiliency and Weather Impact

National Fuel's natural gas assets demonstrated strong operational resiliency during an extended cold snap in January and February, with systems holding up well across Utility, Pipeline and Storage, and non-regulated production. Despite this, road closures due to heavy snowfall modestly impacted Q2 production by 5 Bcf and will similarly affect full-year production.

The company's marketing portfolio was intentionally positioned to capture meaningful upside from higher winter prices, which materialized during the cold snap.

Upstream Optimization and Inventory

The Integrated Upstream & Gathering business is focused on optimizing its development program, with successful testing of Gen 4 well designs and Upper Utica locations. The company boasts decades of core inventory locations, a growing marketing portfolio, and ongoing capital efficiency improvements, positioning it for meaningful production and free cash flow growth.

Two top-performing Tioga Utica pads, Bauer and Taft, reached cumulative production of 130 Bcf, demonstrating strong productivity.

Pipeline and Storage Expansion

The company announced the Line N system upgrade project, adding 94,000 dekatherms/day of capacity and modernizing a 6-mile pipe section for an estimated $93 million, expected in service late calendar 2028. Construction is also underway for Shippingport Lateral and Tioga Pathway projects, targeting November 2026 in-service dates.

A new rate case filing with FERC seeks an approximately $95 million increase to cost of service, including a modernization tracker.

Utility Regulatory Progress and Ohio Acquisition

The Utility segment is progressing with rate cases in Pennsylvania and New York, aiming to recover modernization investments while maintaining low rates. The CenterPoint acquisition in Ohio is on track for a Q4 calendar closing, with HSR approval obtained and Public Utilities Commission of Ohio order expected in late spring/early summer. This acquisition is anticipated to provide a further avenue for stable, regulated growth.

Natural Gas Macro and Market Access

Management is bullish on the long-term natural gas outlook, citing LNG exports, domestic demand growth (gas-fired power, data centers, AI), and producer discipline. The company is executing a multi-year marketing strategy to reach premium markets, expanding firm transport capacity by 50% to over 1.5 Bcf per day, including new Gulf Coast access. This strategic positioning aims to support long-term growth and premium price realizations.

Capital Structure and Financing

National Fuel expects to generate significant free cash flow, covering its growing dividend and reducing leverage to below 2x Debt-to-EBITDA by year-end FY26, approaching 50% FFO to debt. The company plans to raise up to $1.5 billion to finance the Ohio LDC acquisition and refinance existing debt, having recently upsized its committed credit facility to $1.3 billion, providing additional financial flexibility.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.