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    PL
    Earnings call· Jan 2026(Q4 FY26)

    Planet Labs PBC Q4 FY26 earnings call PL

    Mar 19, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    Planet Labs PBC Q4 FY26 — Record Revenue, Profitability, and Strong Backlog

    Planet Labs PBC concluded FY26 with record revenue and its first full year of adjusted EBITDA profitability and positive free cash flow, driven by strong execution in satellite services and defense & intelligence. The company is now in a growth CapEx investment cycle, expanding manufacturing and next-gen fleets, while also investing heavily in AI to unlock broader market opportunities in civil and commercial sectors. A robust backlog provides significant visibility for continued revenue growth, though Q1 FY27 anticipates a temporary dip in gross margin and EBITDA due to these strategic investments.

    Highlights

    5
    • Generated record annual revenue of $308 million, representing approximately 26% year-over-year growth.

    • Achieved adjusted EBITDA profit of $15.5 million for FY26, marking the first full fiscal year of non-GAAP profitability.

    • Delivered positive free cash flow of $53 million for FY26, a first for the company on an annual basis.

    • Q4 revenue grew 41% year-over-year to $86.8 million, marking a record quarter.

    • End-of-period backlog exceeded $900 million, an approximate 79% growth year-on-year, providing strong visibility for FY27.

    Concerns

    4
    • Commercial sector annual revenue was down year-on-year, and civil government revenue was flat year-over-year.

    • Q1 FY27 non-GAAP gross margin is projected to step down to 49%-51% from Q4 FY26's 57% and FY26's 59%.

    • Q1 FY27 Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be negative, ranging from -$6 million to -$3 million.

    • End-of-period customer count was slightly down on a sequential basis, reflecting a shift in sales strategy.

    Guidance & targets

    12
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Q1 FY27 Revenue
    $87M-$91M
    high materiality
    High
    Q1 FY27 Non-GAAP Gross Margin
    49%-51%
    medium materiality
    High
    Q1 FY27 Adjusted EBITDA
    -$6M to -$3M
    high materiality
    High
    Q1 FY27 Capital Expenditures
    $17M-$23M
    medium materiality
    High
    FY27 Revenue
    $415M-$440M
    high materiality
    High
    FY27 Non-GAAP Gross Margin
    50%-52%
    medium materiality
    High
    FY27 Adjusted EBITDA
    breakeven to $10M
    high materiality
    High
    FY27 Rule of 40
    Aim to deliver
    medium materiality
    Medium
    FY27 Capital Expenditures
    $80M-$95M
    high materiality
    High
    FY27 Free Cash Flow
    positive on an annual basis
    high materiality
    High
    Non-GAAP Gross Margin
    expansion
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Rule of 40
    achieved
    medium materiality
    Medium

    Segment performance

    7
    SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
    Defense & Intelligence
    Full year D&I revenue grew over 50% year-on-year, driven by strong performance in data subscriptions, solutions, and satellite services.
    over 50%
    Civil Government
    Full year revenue was flat year-over-year, driven in large part by the end of the contract with Norway for their NCI program.
    flat
    Commercial
    Annual revenue was down year-on-year, an expected trend given increased focus on large government customers and headwinds in agriculture.
    down
    Asia Pacific
    Approximate revenue growth of 41% year-over-year in fiscal 2026.
    41%
    EMEA
    Approximate revenue growth of 48% year-over-year in fiscal 2026.
    48%
    North America
    Approximate revenue growth of 11% year-over-year in fiscal 2026.
    11%
    Latin America
    Approximate revenue decline of 2% year-over-year in fiscal 2026.
    down 2%

    Operational metrics

    18
    Revenue
    $308M26% YoY growth
    FY26

    Record annual revenue.

    Revenue
    $86.8M41% YoY growth
    Q4 FY26

    Record Q4 revenue.

    Non-GAAP Gross Margin
    59%vs 60% in FY25
    FY26

    Came in better than expected, primarily driven by revenue outperformance.

    Non-GAAP Gross Margin
    57%vs 65% in Q4 FY25
    Q4 FY26

    Reflecting investments in support of satellite services contracts and mix of contracts including AI-enabled partner solutions.

    Adjusted EBITDA Profit
    $15.5M
    FY26

    First year of delivering adjusted EBITDA profitability on an annual basis, better than expected due to revenue outperformance and disciplined OpEx spend.

    Adjusted EBITDA Profit
    $2.3M
    Q4 FY26

    Fifth sequential quarter of adjusted EBITDA profitability, better than expected.

    Capital Expenditures
    $81.5M
    FY26

    Currently in a growth CapEx investment cycle to lean into market demand, scale manufacturing, and build next-generation fleets.

    Capital Expenditures
    $23M
    Q4 FY26

    Part of the growth CapEx investment cycle.

    Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments
    $640Mup ~$418M YoY
    end of FY26

    Increase driven by issuance of convertible debt and free cash flow profitability.

    Rule of 40
    achievedsecond sequential quarter
    Q4 FY26

    Rule of 40 is revenue growth plus adjusted EBITDA margin.

    Rule of 30
    achievedfull year, earlier than anticipated
    FY26

    Achieved for the full fiscal year, earlier than anticipated.

    Customer Count
    897slightly down sequentially
    end of FY26

    Reflects intentional shift to focus on large customer opportunities; metric will be discontinued from Q1 FY27.

    Recurring ACV
    98%
    end of FY26

    Reflects continued focus on selling subscription data contracts and solutions.

    Annual or Multiyear Contracts
    85%lower than prior periods
    end of FY26

    Lower due to a higher proportion of large shorter-term government contracts signed in recent quarters.

    Net Dollar Retention Rate
    116%
    end of FY26

    A key measure of business health and opportunity.

    Net Dollar Retention Rate with Win Backs
    118%
    end of FY26

    A key measure of business health and opportunity.

    Satellite Manufacturing Capacity
    doubling
    current

    Leaning into demand by expanding manufacturing capacity.

    Satellite Manufacturing Location
    second location
    current

    Building out a second manufacturing location to meet demand and connect with European interest.

    Orderbook & backlog

    2
    Remaining Performance Obligations (RPOs)$852.4Mend of FY26

    up ~106% YoY

    Approximately 34% applies to the next 12 months and 65% to the next 24 months.

    Backlog (including termination for convenience)$900Mend of FY26

    up ~79% YoY

    Approximately 37% applies to the next 12 months and 67% to the next 24 months.

    Product announcements

    6
    ProductTypeDetails
    Pelican satelliteslaunch
    Owl spacecraftlaunch
    Sun Catcher spacecraftlaunch
    GPU-based computing platform for data processingexpansion
    NVIDIA's new processor for in-space usemilestone
    GPU native AI engine for satellite datalaunch

    Deals & partnerships

    12
    GermanySatellite services agreement$240M

    A $240 million agreement funded by Germany for satellite services, part of three such deals in 12 months.

    Swedish Armed ForcesMultiyear satellite services and data deal9-figuremultiyear

    A 9-figure multiyear deal announced in January to rapidly deliver a suite of satellites, space-based data, and solutions.

    U.S. Defense Innovation Unit (DIU)Extension of pilot for Indo Pacific Command7-figure

    Awarded a 7-figure extension of a pilot in support of Indo Pacific Command to deliver vital indications and warnings, demonstrating leverage of Planet data and AI-powered analytics.

    U.S. Defense Innovation Unit (DIU)Option under hybrid space architecture pilotjust under $1M

    DIU exercised an option under an existing hybrid space architecture pilot with Planet for just under $1 million.

    NATO's Allied Command TransformationExtension of agreement for space-based surveillance

    Extended its agreement with Planet to deliver persistent space-based surveillance and enhanced indications and warning capabilities.

    U.S. Defense AgencyPrime contractor for Shield IDIQ contract vehicle

    Selected Planet as a prime contractor for the Shield IDIQ contract vehicle.

    German Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG)Renewal and expansion of countrywide partnership7-figure1-year

    Awarded a 7-figure renewal and expansion by BKG for a 1-year countrywide partnership.

    Slovenia's Surveying and Mapping AuthorityEnterprise scale agreement for satellite data

    Announced an enterprise scale agreement to provide comprehensive satellite data and high-resolution tasking capabilities for agriculture, urban planning, and disaster management.

    San Diego Gas & ElectricRenewal for vegetation health monitoring

    Awarded a renewal for monitoring vegetation health and conditions to manage wildfire risk.

    AI DASHStrategic partnership for fuel monitoring data

    Signed a strategic partnership establishing Planet as the preferred provider of daily and weekly fuel monitoring data for utility wildfire risk mitigation across North America.

    NVIDIATechnology collaboration on multiple fronts

    Expanded technology collaboration to explore GPU-based computing for data processing, test new in-space processors, and build a scaled GPU native AI engine for satellite data.

    GooglePartnership to demonstrate satellites for compute in space (Sun Catcher)

    Cutting-edge partnership to demonstrate satellites for compute in space, involving putting Google's CPUs into orbit as an early tech demo.

    Capital programs

    3
    San Francisco Manufacturing Capacity Expansionunderway

    Benefit: doubled satellite manufacturing capacity

    Leaning into market demand by expanding manufacturing capacity in San Francisco.

    Berlin Manufacturing Facilityunderway

    Benefit: second manufacturing location

    Building out a second manufacturing location in Berlin to meet demand and connect with European interest.

    Next-Generation Fleets Investmentunderway

    Benefit: next-generation satellites (Pelican, Owl, Sun Catcher)

    Investments in next-generation satellites to meet accelerating market demand, including scaling Pelican fleet and launching demos of Owl and Sun Catcher.

    Risks & headwinds

    6
    Commercial sector revenue declineFY26

    down year-on-year

    Mitigation: Increased focus on large government customers, advancements in AI-enabled solutions to re-accelerate growth.

    Civil government sector revenue stagnationFY26

    flat year-over-year

    Mitigation: End of Norway NCI program contract, advancements in AI-enabled solutions to re-accelerate growth.

    Q1 FY27 Non-GAAP Gross Margin step-downQ1 FY27

    49%-51%

    Mitigation: Driven by satellite services contracts, mix of AI-enabled partner solutions, and investments in next-generation fleets; anticipated to expand in subsequent years.

    Q1 FY27 Adjusted EBITDA expected negativeQ1 FY27

    -$6M to -$3M

    Mitigation: Reflects investments to drive sustained growth; targeting breakeven to $10M for full FY27.

    Sequential decline in customer countend of FY26

    slightly down sequentially to 897 customers

    Mitigation: Intentional shift to focus on large customer opportunities and leveraging self-serve platform for smaller customers; focus on ACV retention metrics instead.

    Middle East satellite imagery delayongoing

    14 days

    Mitigation: Carefully thoughtful decision balancing operational needs and transparency; focused on supporting critical customers.

    What to watch in Q1 FY27

    5

    AI-enabled generic solutions impact

    this year
    Currentstart of returns expected this year
    Targetvisible impact on market expansion

    Why it matters

    AI is expected to unlock huge market opportunities in commercial and civil government sectors by democratizing access to Earth Intelligence.

    This year, we expect to see the start of returns into our investments in AI.

    Q&A highlights

    6

    Asked for an update on the timing and scaling of the Sun Catcher opportunity and the nascent geo-intelligence platform with NVIDIA, and their revenue implications.

    Management stated Sun Catcher is an early-stage R&D tech demo focused on putting CPUs into space, with long-term market potential but no immediate revenue. The NVIDIA collaboration is also a research partnership focused on leveraging GPUs for faster data processing, with no direct revenue implications currently.

    SunCapture,'s going well. It's early days. Just to recap that project. This is about putting their CPUs into space. It's an early tech demo that is what we're doing right this second for them.

    asked by Colin Canfield · answered by William Marshall

    3 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Defense & Intelligence Sector Drives Strong Growth

    The Defense & Intelligence (D&I) sector was a major area of strength for Planet in FY26, with revenue growing over 50% year-on-year. This growth was underpinned by global dynamics and strong performance in data subscriptions, solutions, and satellite services. Key wins included two awards from the U.S. Defense Innovation Unit (DIU), a 7-figure extension for Indo Pacific Command, and an option under the hybrid space architecture pilot. NATO's Allied Command Transformation also extended its agreement, and Planet was selected as a prime contractor for the U.S. Defense Agency's Shield IDIQ contract vehicle.

    02

    Satellite Services Momentum and Manufacturing Expansion

    Planet announced a 9-figure multiyear deal with the Swedish armed forces for satellites, data, and solutions, following a $240 million agreement funded by Germany. The company is executing well on existing contracts, progressing with builds for JSAT and serving dedicated capacity under the German contract. Robust demand for satellite services, driven by geopolitical landscapes and the need for sovereign space systems, has led Planet to expand its manufacturing capacity in San Francisco and build a second location in Berlin, leveraging its proven track record and speed in satellite deployment.

    03

    AI Integration and Transformational Impact

    The integration of Bedrock Research is scaling AI-based solutions, enabling rapid setup of monitoring sites (e.g., 600 new sites in 3 hours). Planet is collaborating with NVIDIA to explore GPU-based processing for faster data pipelines and testing NVIDIA's new processor for in-space use. The company anticipates AI will be transformational, leveraging its deep data archive to train next-generation real-world models, similar to Wikipedia for LLMs. This is expected to unlock huge markets in commercial and civil government sectors by democratizing access to Earth Intelligence through generic AI applications.

    04

    Commercial and Civil Government Outlook

    While annual revenue in the commercial sector was down and civil government was flat year-over-year, Planet remains confident in these segments as significant market opportunities. The company attributes the recent trend to an increased focus on large government customers and headwinds in agriculture. However, advancements in AI-enabled solutions are expected to re-accelerate growth in these areas, enabling non-technical users to create bespoke applications and expand into markets such as agriculture, insurance, energy, supply chain, and finance.

    05

    Financial Milestones and Strategic Investments

    FY26 marked Planet's first full fiscal year of adjusted EBITDA profitability ($15.5 million) and positive free cash flow ($52.9 million), alongside record revenue of $308 million. The company achieved Rule of 40 in Q4 and Rule of 30 for the full year. Planet is now in a growth CapEx investment cycle, with $81.5 million spent in FY26, focusing on scaling manufacturing capacity and building out next-generation fleets like Pelican, Owl, and Sun Catcher to meet accelerating market demand and capture future growth opportunities.

    06

    Customer Strategy and Retention Metrics

    Planet's end-of-period customer count was 897, slightly down sequentially, reflecting an intentional shift by the direct sales team to focus on large customer opportunities and leverage a self-serve platform for smaller customers. Management believes net dollar retention rates on ACV are more constructive measures of business health. Net dollar retention rate at the end of FY26 was 116%, and 118% with win-backs, indicating strong retention of high-value accounts. The company plans to discontinue reporting customer count from Q1 FY27.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.