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Tidewater (TDW) Q4 FY25 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Dec 2025 (Q4 FY25)· Energy· Mar 3, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Tidewater Q4 FY25 — Strong Free Cash Flow and Strategic Acquisition

Tidewater delivered a strong Q4 FY25, marked by robust free cash flow generation and the strategic acquisition of Wilson Sons Offshore Ultratug, which significantly expands its presence in Brazil. Despite some regional market softness and geopolitical uncertainties in the Middle East, the company maintains an optimistic outlook for 2026, anticipating increased offshore drilling activity and continued market tightening in the second half of the year, supported by a disciplined capital allocation strategy.

Highlights

5
  • Generated year-over-year revenue growth, gross margin expansion, and average day rate growth in FY25.

  • Achieved nearly $600 million in EBITDA and $430 million in free cash flow for FY25, well outpacing 2024.

  • Produced $151 million of free cash flow in Q4 FY25, ending the year with nearly $580 million cash on the balance sheet.

  • Announced the acquisition of Wilson Sons Offshore Ultratug for $500 million, expected to result in net debt-to-EBITDA below 1x pro forma for closing.

  • Active utilization increased to 81.7% in Q4 FY25, up from 78.5% in Q3 FY25, marking the highest since Q1 2024.

Concerns

3
  • Middle East operations face uncertainty due to Operation Epic Fury, with potential for increased insurance costs and rising diesel costs, though currently deemed immaterial.

  • Weighted average leading-edge day rate was down slightly in Q4 FY25 compared to Q3 FY25.

  • Gulf of Mexico market outlook for 2026 looks flat at best, with expected pressure through the year due to limited East Coast work.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Full Year 2026 Revenue
$1.43 billion to $1.48 billion
high materiality
High
Full Year 2026 Gross Margin
49% to 51%
high materiality
High
Full Year 2026 Tidewater Stand-alone G&A Costs
about $123 million
medium materiality
High
Full Year 2026 Drydock Costs
approximately $122 million
medium materiality
High
Full Year 2026 Capital Expenditures
approximately $51 million
medium materiality
High
Net Leverage Ratio
below 1x
high materiality
High
Target Net Debt-to-EBITDA
1x
high materiality
High
Return to Net Debt Zero
about 6 quarters
high materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Middle East
Day rates improving, contributing to gross margin increase. Saudi Arabia makes up 80% of the segment's revenue for 2025.
Average day rates: Up 9%Utilization: Roughly flat
———Up 1 percentage point
Africa
Gross margin increase primarily due to higher utilization from fewer idle, drydock, and repair days.
Utilization: Up 13 percentage pointsAverage day rates: Down 2%Operating costs: Slight decrease
———Up 6 percentage points
APAC
Decline in operating costs and day rates primarily due to 3 fewer vessels operating in Australia versus Q3. Utilization increase due to decrease in idle and drydock days.
Utilization: IncreaseOperating costs: Large declineAverage day rates: Down 11%
———Up 3 percentage points
Europe and Mediterranean
Gross margin was marginally lower versus the previous quarter.
———Marginally lower
Americas
Gross margin decrease driven by lower utilization and higher operating costs, primarily due to higher R&M and fuel expense.
Utilization: Down 9 percentage pointsOperating costs: Up 6%
———Down 8 percentage points

TDW operating KPIs by quarter

TDW operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPIThis call Dec 2025 Q4 FY25 Mar 2026 Q1 FY26 Jun 2026 Q2 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Term contracts entered into
21 During the quarter, we entered into 21 term contracts with an average duration of 6 months as we are working to ensure that we maintain vessel availability for new contract opportunities as the market is expected to tighten later this year. Source: earnings call transcript
18 During the quarter, we entered into 18 term contracts with an average duration of 13 months with two specific long-term contracts skewing the average. Source: earnings call transcript
25 During the quarter, we entered into 25 term contracts with an average duration of approximately 12 months. Source: earnings call transcript
+38.9%
Average term contract duration
6 During the quarter, we entered into 21 term contracts with an average duration of 6 months as we are working to ensure that we maintain vessel availability for new contract opportunities as the market is expected to tighten later this year. Source: earnings call transcript
13 During the quarter, we entered into 18 term contracts with an average duration of 13 months with two specific long-term contracts skewing the average. Source: earnings call transcript
~12 During the quarter, we entered into 25 term contracts with an average duration of approximately 12 months. Source: earnings call transcript
—
Active utilization
81.7% However, we did see a nice increase in active utilization from 78.5% in the third quarter to 81.7% in the fourth quarter, which was our highest active utilization since Q1 2024. Source: earnings call transcript
80.6% We saw average day rates increase about 1% versus the fourth quarter, but saw a slight decrease in active utilization to 80.6% from 81.7% in Q4. Source: earnings call transcript
—-1.1 pt
Drydock days
672 We had 672 drydock days that affected utilization by about 4 percentage points in Q4. Source: earnings call transcript
949 Q1 is typically a heavy drydock quarter, and this quarter was no exception as we had 949 drydock days that affected utilization by about 5 percentage points. Source: earnings call transcript
750 In the second quarter, we incurred 750 dry dock days and $23.3 million in drydock costs compared to 949 dry dock days and $36.4 million in costs in Q1. Source: earnings call transcript
-21%

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Orderbook & backlog

Share repurchase authorization $500 million March 2, 2026

Represents 13% of shares outstanding

No shares repurchased in Q4 FY25 as the company was working on the Wilsons acquisition.

Deals & partnerships

Wilson Sons Offshore Ultratug Acquisition of offshore vessel business in Brazil. $500 million

All-cash transaction, financed using cash on hand and assumption of approximately $261 million of debt provided by BNDES and Banco do Brasil. Assumed debt carries a weighted average cost of 3.6% with long-term amortization stretching out to 2035.

Capital programs

Major upgrade to Norwegian vessel planned
Funding: customer contract

The increase in 2026 capital expenditures is primarily due to this planned major upgrade, which is supported by a customer contract.

Risks & headwinds

Geopolitical uncertainty in the Middle East (Operation Epic Fury) Ongoing

Increase in insurance costs (immaterial); diesel costs are also rising (immaterial).

Mitigation:Vessels in the UAE and Qatar are safely in port but remain on hire; company is constantly monitoring the situation and working with stakeholders to ensure safety.

Flat Gulf of Mexico market outlook 2026

Market looks flat at best, with some pressure expected through the year.

Mitigation:Limited Jones Act exposure (only 4 or 5 U.S. boats currently working there); softening in the Gulf expected to be offset by growing demand in the Caribbean.

What to watch in Q1 FY26

Day rate trajectory

Second half of 2026 and into 2027/2028
Current Leading-edge day rate down slightly in Q4 FY25 vs Q3 FY25
Target Climb in 2027 and 2028 at another $3,000 and $4,000 a day

Why it matters

Day rates are a key determinant of the long-term financial health and profitability of the offshore vessel industry.

So if you go back 2 or 3 years, there was some slackness in the Middle East, but you see that region was one of our best movers in the past quarter. I expect that to continue. I'm getting very excited about what I'm seeing develop in West Africa, and we saw some rate increase there. So as long as the world can still hold itself together and maybe as Piers indicated, we get some relief from the taxing authorities in the U.K., we'll see that market tighten up globally. And then you'll see those $3,000 and $4,000 a day movements per year.

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Q&A highlights

Analyst asks about the trajectory of fleet average day rates given recent leading-edge slips, and how management expects them to move through 2026 and into 2027/2028, and what's embedded in the 2026 guidance.

Management expects a flattish 2026 with market tightening in the second half, potentially leading to $3,000-$4,000/day rate increases in 2027 and 2028. They note increased tender and pre-tender conversations, especially in the Middle East and West Africa, which are showing signs of rate increases.

“So if you go back 2 or 3 years, there was some slackness in the Middle East, but you see that region was one of our best movers in the past quarter. I expect that to continue. I'm getting very excited about what I'm seeing develop in West Africa, and we saw some rate increase there.”

asked by Jim Rollyson · answered by Quintin Kneen

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

2025 Performance Highlights

Tidewater achieved its best year in recent memory in 2025, with year-over-year revenue growth, gross margin expansion, and average day rate growth. The company generated nearly $600 million in EBITDA and $430 million in free cash flow, significantly exceeding 2024. This strong performance was driven by scalable infrastructure and operational excellence, despite softer offshore drilling demand and general macro uncertainty.

Strategic Capital Allocation and Wilsons Acquisition

The company generated $151 million of free cash flow in Q4, ending the year with $580 million in cash. This robust cash position enabled the $500 million acquisition of Wilson Sons Offshore Ultratug, which is expected to be funded by cash on hand and assumed debt with a weighted average cost of 3.6%.

The acquisition aligns with the company's capital allocation strategy to deploy capital for high-return opportunities while maintaining a healthy balance sheet, targeting below 1x net debt-to-EBITDA pro forma for the transaction.

Market Outlook and Vessel Supply/Demand Dynamics

Tidewater anticipates an exciting outlook for the offshore vessel industry, driven by increasing demand from observable offshore drilling leading indicators and a declining resource base for E&P companies. The global fleet of vessels has been essentially unchanged or slightly declining, with limited newbuild orders due to long lead times and structural limitations.

This inelastic supply-demand dynamic is expected to lead to accelerated pricing leverage as demand slightly exceeds supply, particularly in the second half of 2026.

Regional Market Commentary

Europe and the Med are expected to be very active in 2026 with several oil majors tendering for drilling programs and EPCI projects. The North Sea shows early signs of strong large AHTS spot rates, cresting over $100,000 per day.

Africa, particularly West Africa and Namibia, is poised for strengthening drilling activity and field development. The Middle East remains tight and supply-constrained, allowing for continued rate pushes, though geopolitical risks are being carefully monitored.

Americas and Asia Pacific Outlook

The Gulf of Mexico market outlook for 2026 is flat at best, with potential pressure due to limited East Coast work. However, growing demand in the Caribbean and anticipated increases in tendering activity in Mexico are expected to offset this.

In Asia Pacific, Australia is flattish, but increased tendering in other countries like Indonesia, Myanmar, and Vietnam should allow for rate increases for larger PSVs in the latter part of 2026. Brazil is highlighted as a key long-term growth market, reinforced by the Wilsons acquisition.

Financial Policy and Shareholder Returns

Tidewater's financial policy emphasizes returning to net debt zero in approximately six quarters post-capital outlay and maintaining a target leverage of 1x net debt-to-EBITDA. The company retains a $500 million share repurchase authorization and capacity, representing 13% of shares outstanding, and remains opportunistic on buybacks when suitable M&A targets are not available or when net debt-to-EBITDA is below specified thresholds.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.