A B B — Q3 FY26 earnings call

Call held 23 Feb 2026

Management summary

ABB India delivered strong Q4 and full-year 2025 results, with robust order and revenue growth, and a healthy backlog. While profitability faced headwinds from higher material costs and Labour Code adjustments, management remains optimistic for 2026, driven by private capex, infrastructure, and emerging sectors like data centers, with a focus on strategic market engagement and sustainability.

Highlights

  • FY25 Orders reached INR 14,115 crores, marking an 8% year-on-year growth, with a 5-year CAGR of 16% from 2021.

  • FY25 Revenue grew 8% to INR 13,203 crores, reflecting strong execution, with a 5-year CAGR of 17%.

  • Order Backlog stood at a robust INR 10,471 crores, a 12% YoY increase, providing significant revenue visibility.

  • Q4 CY25 saw exceptional order growth of 52% overall, driven by a 27% increase in base business orders, indicating market recovery.

  • FY25 Profit After Tax (PAT) was INR 1,669 crores, with EPS at INR 78.78, growing at a 33% CAGR over the last 5 years.

Concerns

  • Material cost as a percentage of revenue increased to 61% in Q4 CY25 from 58% earlier, due to strategic imported material for QCO concerns and commodity price fluctuations.

  • Personnel expenses were impacted by INR 65 crores due to the Labour Code, affecting overall profitability.

  • The projected PAT margin trajectory for the next 12-15 months is 12-15%, lower than the previous year's PBT of 20.5%, reflecting market stabilization and reduced price premiumization.

Key financials

2 periods

Q4

  • CY25 Revenue
    ₹3,557 Cr
    YoY +6%
  • CY25 EBITDA Margin
    15.4%
  • CY25 PBT Margin
    16.2%
  • CY25 PAT Margin
    12.2%
  • CY25 Cash Balance
    ₹5,694 Cr
  • CY25 Material Cost %
    61%

FY25

  • Orders
    ₹14,115 Cr
    YoY +8%
  • Revenue
    ₹13,203 Cr
    YoY +8%
  • PBT
    ₹2,230 Cr
  • PBT Margin
    16.9%
  • PAT
    ₹1,669 Cr
  • EPS
    ₹78.78
  • Return on Capital Employed
    21%

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 21.1%, net profit up 2.8% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue2,912 3,365 3,010 2,940 3,311 +14%3,423 +2%3,184 +6%3,559 +21%
EBITDA540 657 560 401 500 −7%527 −20%408 −27%447 +11%
Net profit440 528 475 352 409 −7%433 −18%1,784 +276%362 +3%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Segment breakdown

  • Electrification
    ₹3,300 Cr Q4 CY25 Order Backlog43% Q4 CY25 Growth21.4% Q4 CY25 Profitability
  • Motion
    ₹4,200 Cr Q4 CY25 Order Backlog25% Q4 CY25 Orders Growth7% Q4 CY25 Revenue Growth16.5% Q4 CY25 Profitability
  • Automation
    34% Q4 CY25 Orders Growth14.7% Q4 CY25 PBIT
  • Robotics
    ₹570 Cr Q4 CY25 Orders5% Q4 CY25 Backlog

Order book

high confidence

Total value

₹10,471 Cr

as of 2025-12-31 quantified

12% YoY

Execution

Out of INR 10,400 crores, 30-35% are large orders executed over a period longer than next year, with base orders executed over the next few quarters.

Composition

Mix 3 segments
  • Core Industries 52%
  • Emerging Sectors & Automotive 23%
  • Data Centers 10%

Share of order book by segment· partial disclosure (85% of the book)

Pipeline

deal pipeline tcv

Strong inquiry pipeline from data centers and other emerging industries.

The company achieved its highest ever orders in FY25 at INR 14,115 crores, with a 52% order growth and 27% base business growth in Q4 CY25, indicating a strong market rebound. The order backlog of INR 10,471 crores provides good visibility, with 30-35% being large orders for longer-term execution.

Source: Prepared remarks

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Dividend ₹29.59/share (final)
    The final dividend declared and approved by Board is at INR 29.59 per share.
  • Liquidity Cash ₹5,694 Cr
    Revenues, 6%, INR 3,557 crores. I think it was a good catch-up after we had a good festival period in between October and November. So I think we could still meet the 6% is what we see. Profitability, EBITDA at 15.4% and PBT at 16.2% and PAT at 12.2%, and we have a cash balance of INR 5,694 crores.

Guidance & targets

Profitability

  • PAT Margin Trajectory Profitability · next 12-15 months · Medium confidence 12-15%
    I think a trajectory at the PAT level, we're talking of between 12% to 15%, still holds good, right?

    — T. K. Sridhar

  • Margin Accretion Profitability · ongoing · Low confidence extra mileage for margin accretion
    if we have volumes kicking in more than what we are growing today at 6, 7%, probably that should give us an extra mileage to manage and do a margin accretion.

    — T. K. Sridhar

Revenue

  • Revenue Growth Revenue · ongoing · Medium confidence double-digit growth
    Our target is always to have double-digit growth on the revenues as well.

    — Sanjeev Sharma

What to watch in Q4 FY26

Market sustainability and resilience

Next quarter (Q1 2026)
Current Demand building up after a breather in early 2025
Target Continued positive demand trend in Q1 2026

Why it matters

Management explicitly stated they will watch Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 2026 to confirm the sustainability and resilience of the markets.

We shall continue to watch how the quarter 1, quarter 2, quarter 3, quarter 4 builds. I think that will show very clear indications on how sustainable and how resilient the markets are.

Risks & concerns

  • Global Uncertainty

    medium

    Global uncertainty is a recurring factor that the company has learned to deal with through various cycles.

    Management acknowledged

  • Forex and Commodity Price Volatility

    medium

    Rising forex, copper, and metal prices are impacting material costs and require careful management of pricing strategies.

    Management acknowledged

  • Higher Material Cost due to QCO-related imported stock

    medium

    A strategic decision to use imported material for QCO concerns will lead to higher material costs for the next two quarters as this stock is consumed.

    Management acknowledged

  • Competition from Chinese industrial goods imports

    medium

    While no direct impact has been seen yet, the company will monitor the situation if industrial goods imports from China open up, as some large projects have shown preference for Chinese equipment in the past.

    Management acknowledged

Q&A highlights

6 direct
Order inflow momentum and investment sentiment for CY26 Direct
Demand outlook is concerned, it definitely looks positive as confirmed by the business leaders who are running different businesses... we feel that there is a demand building up after a breather in early quarters of 2025.

Provides management's optimistic view on future order inflows and market sentiment after a brief slowdown, indicating a positive trajectory for 2026.

Asked by Renu Baid Pugalia

Margin trajectory for next 12-15 months and if they have bottomed out Partial
I think a trajectory at the PAT level, we're talking of between 12% to 15%, still holds good... if we have volumes kicking in more than what we are growing today at 6, 7%, probably that should give us an extra mileage to manage and do a margin accretion.

Sets investor expectations for future profitability, acknowledging current pressures from material costs and linking potential margin improvement to volume growth.

Asked by Renu Baid Pugalia

Impact of IE2 to IE3 motor standard change on business Direct
I think it is high time that we mature towards IE3 and IE4 efficiency levels. And if it happens, a welcome move because now if we talk about India growing not only domestically, but also exports, all the majors... have moved to IE4 as the minimum efficiency.

Highlights a potential regulatory tailwind for the Motion division, aligning with global standards and boosting exports and energy efficiency, where ABB already has a strong position.

Asked by Renu Baid Pugalia

QCO impact and potential rollback of orders Direct
There is nothing called the rollback of the QCO. Just to make it a bit understandable. It's actually the timelines which have been enhanced for testing... The first phase is already in flow.

Clarifies a significant market concern, confirming QCO implementation is proceeding, albeit with adjusted timelines due to lab availability, and not a rollback, providing clarity to investors.

Asked by Atul Tiwari

Data center order prospects and market growth Direct
Very strong demand coming from the data center... AI Summit happening, and you know that the data center is going to pick up because of this AI Summit as well.

Identifies data centers as a key growth driver, supported by AI trends and government incentives (tax holidays), with ABB well-positioned to capitalize on this demand.

Asked by Mohit Kumar

Competitive intensity from Chinese and European players Direct
On the competitive intensity, I think at this point of time, it's largely domestic of the established players... Haven't seen any direct impact yet, but we do see in certain large projects wherein one or two customers when they're executing large projects, they may prefer equipment out of China.

Addresses a common investor concern about competition, noting current stability but acknowledging potential future shifts, especially from Chinese players in large projects, requiring continuous monitoring.

Asked by Mohit Pandey

Data center portfolio vs. ABB parent and technology transfer to India Direct
Any ABB technology is seamlessly available. It is not a question whether we have to get that technology in India, it automatically and seamlessly flows to us.

Reassures investors about ABB India's seamless access to global ABB technologies for critical growth areas like data centers, removing concerns about local product development limitations.

Asked by Parikshit Kandpal

3 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

Robust FY25 Performance and Q4 Momentum

ABB India concluded CY2025 with strong financial results, reporting orders of INR 14,115 crores, an 8% year-on-year growth, and revenue of INR 13,203 crores, also up 8%. The order backlog reached INR 10,471 crores, growing 12% YoY and providing significant revenue visibility for future quarters. The fourth quarter of CY2025 demonstrated exceptional momentum with a 52% order growth and a 27% increase in base business orders, signaling a strong market rebound after a period of consolidation.

Profitability Pressures from Material Costs and Labour Code

While the company achieved a PBT of INR 2,230 crores (16.9% margin) and PAT of INR 1,669 crores for FY25, Q4 CY25 profitability saw an EBITDA margin of 15.4% and PAT margin of 12.2%. This was primarily due to a strategic decision to use imported material for Quality Control Order (QCO) concerns, which increased material costs to 61% from 58% previously. Additionally, personnel expenses were impacted by INR 65 crores due to the Labour Code, contributing to the margin pressure. Management anticipates a PAT margin trajectory of 12-15% going forward.

Data Centers Emerge as a Key Growth Driver

Data centers have been identified as a significant growth engine for ABB India, contributing roughly 10-11% to the current INR 10,471 crores order backlog. Management noted very strong demand from both hyperscale and large Indian data center players, driven by the AI Summit and government tax holidays extended until 2047. ABB's comprehensive portfolio, including low-voltage switchgear and power infrastructure, positions it well to capitalize on the expanding megawatt to gigawatt capacity requirements in this sector.

Strategic Focus on Electrification and Automation

ABB India's core expertise lies in electrification and automation, which are considered sweet spots for India's ongoing development. The Electrification division recorded a 43% YoY growth in Q4, while Motion orders increased by 25% and Automation orders by 34%. The company continues to expand its portfolio with new product introductions, such as energy-efficient drives and next-generation machinery drives, emphasizing localization and deeper market penetration to serve diverse segments.

Commitment to Sustainability and ESG Initiatives

The company showcased a strong commitment to sustainability, achieving AWS Gold certification for water stewardship at its Nelamangala facility, making it the fourth company in India to do so. ABB India has reduced GHG emissions by 87%, achieved zero waste to landfill at four locations, and boasts 44% water recyclability. Its ESG initiatives cover 51% of suppliers, and the company has received recognition as an ESG Leader by the National Stock Exchanges, underscoring its focus on responsible operations.

Positive Outlook for CY2026 Driven by Macro Trends

Management expressed a positive outlook for CY2026, anticipating market revival fueled by increasing private sector capex, the Indian Union Budget's focus on emerging industries, infrastructure, and core sectors. The signing of the India-Europe Free Trade Agreement, expected to be ratified within six months, is also viewed as a net positive for ABB India, potentially enhancing portfolio deployment and supply chain integration with the EU. While global uncertainties and commodity price volatility remain, the company is confident in its adaptive strategies.

Competitive Landscape and Global Technology Access

ABB India primarily competes with established domestic players. While acknowledging potential future competition from Chinese manufacturers if industrial goods imports become more open, management noted no direct impact has been observed yet, though some large projects previously showed preference for Chinese equipment. The company reassured investors that any ABB technology demanded by customers is seamlessly available in India, ensuring access to global innovations for local market needs without specific technology transfer hurdles.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.