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    ABB
    Capital Goods·12 May 2025
    Management Summary

    ABB India reported a resilient Q1 CY25 with 3% YoY growth in revenue and PAT, and a robust 16.4% operational EBITDA margin. The order backlog grew 11% to ₹9,958 crores, driven by 10% base order growth and strong export performance. While macro uncertainties led to some project delays, particularly in Process Automation, the company remains optimistic about long-term growth and continues to focus on localization and portfolio expansion.

    Highlights

    5
    • Revenue expanded by 3% year-on-year, demonstrating resilience in a volatile market.

    • Profit after tax also grew by 3% year-on-year, supported by operating leverages and price realization.

    • Operational EBITDA margin stood strong at 16.4%, indicating healthy underlying profitability.

    • Order backlog increased by 11% year-on-year to ₹9,958 crores, providing good revenue visibility for upcoming quarters.

    • Base orders grew by 10%, complemented by a large order of ₹200 crores, showing broad-based demand.

    Concerns

    3
    • Overall order inflow growth was 4% YoY, which is lower than the company's historical double-digit growth trend.

    • Process Automation segment experienced sluggishness and delayed decision-making from customers due to market volatility and macro uncertainties.

    • Revenue for Q1 2025 was ₹3,160 crores, a sequential decline compared to Q4 2024 revenues of ₹3,300-3,400 crores, attributed to lower operating leverage.

    What Changed2

    vs Q1 FY26

    Guidance items5 → 3 (-2)Risks discussed4 → 2 (-2)

    Key financials

    Single quarter

    06 metrics
    1. 01Revenue₹3,160 Cr+3%YoY
    2. 02Profit After Tax (PAT) Growth+3%YoY
    3. 03Profit Before Tax (PBT) Margin20%
    4. 04Operational EBITDA Margin16.4%
    5. 05Material Cost % of Revenue58.3%

    Segment breakdown

    Electrification
    ₹1,600 Cr Orders (minimum)₹1,300 Cr Revenue (current trend)25.7% Profitability
    Motion
    ₹1,200 Cr Orders₹1,100 Cr Revenue22% Profitability
    List

    Order Book

    high confidence

    Total Value

    ₹ 9,958 crores

    as of 2025-03-31

    quantified
    11.0% YoY

    Execution

    two-thirds of it will get executed in the coming quarters, and the balance will go to the year after.

    Composition

    Mix3 offering types
    • Products73.0%
    • Projects13.0%
    • Services14.0%

    Share of order book by offering type

    "Order backlog provides good visibility for future revenues, with two-thirds expected to be executed in the coming quarters."

    Source:
    Prepared remarks

    Capital allocation

    2
    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Capex

    Capex disclosed

    Liquidity

    Cash ₹4,700 crores

    The company's cash balance is robust, and management is considering options for its utilization, including organic growth and inorganic opportunities.

    Guidance & targets

    3
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Profitability
    PAT Margins
    12% to 15%
    High
    Service
    Service Mix Percentage
    15%
    Medium
    Order Growth
    Overall Order Growth
    double-digit growth
    Low

    Process Automation Order Recovery

    next quarter
    CurrentSluggish with delayed decisions
    TargetImproved order inflows and decision-making

    Why it matters

    Recovery in this segment is linked to broader CAPEX cycles and is a key indicator of market confidence.

    But as far as our base business is concerned, that continues to be robust. But it is to be acknowledged that as per the large projects are concerned in the market, they are there, but they are sluggish in decision making, at least in the first quarter. And we will see how the 2nd Quarter goes for us and 3rd Quarter plays out.

    How to verify

    key_financials.segment_breakdown[name='Process Automation'].metrics[label='Orders']

    Risks & concerns

    2
    RiskSeverity

    Macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainties leading to delayed CAPEX decisions

    Global trade uncertainty, domestic economic strain, and geopolitical events are causing customers to delay investment decisions, particularly in large projects.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Increased competitive intensity in certain product categories

    While overall margins are stable, some minor product categories are experiencing price pressures due to higher competition.Management acknowledged

    low

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “So there, many projects which were on pipeline are still on the pipeline, but because of the uncertainties which are floating across the world and also domestically, certain customers held back the decisions. And we do believe those projects are still in the pipeline and those decisions will improve. So, that's what it is. So, it's very difficult. We have just finished the first quarter briefing. So, it's difficult to say what happens at end of the year.”

    Analyst questioned if the current order sluggishness would impact the company's ability to maintain double-digit revenue growth for the year, to which management acknowledged delays in large projects due to macro factors but deferred a definitive full-year outlook.

    asked by Renu Baid Pugalia

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q1 CY25 Financial Performance Overview

    ABB India reported a 3% year-on-year increase in both revenues and profit after tax for Q1 CY25. Revenues reached ₹3,160 crores, while the operational EBITDA margin remained robust at 16.4%. The company maintained a profit before tax margin of 20%, benefiting from a favorable mix of operating leverages and price realization. A positive foreign exchange impact of approximately ₹20 crores also contributed to the financial performance.

    02

    Order Book and Backlog Dynamics

    Overall orders expanded by 4% year-on-year, with base orders growing by a healthy 10%. The order backlog increased by 11% year-on-year, reaching ₹9,958 crores, providing significant revenue visibility for the coming quarters, with two-thirds expected to be executed soon. Export orders demonstrated strong momentum, growing by 40% year-on-year, reflecting the company's expanding global reach from its Indian base.

    03

    Segmental Performance and Strategic Focus

    The Electrification and Motion segments continue to dominate, accounting for 74-75% of the business. Electrification recorded minimum orders of ₹1,600 crores and a profitability of 25.7%, while Motion achieved ₹1,200 crores in orders and 22% profitability. The company's offerings are composed of 73% products, 13% projects, and 14% services. ABB is actively expanding its portfolio and localizing production, particularly in areas like energy management solutions, modular switches (LIORA), and GIS facilities, to cater to growing demand in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities.

    04

    Macroeconomic Headwinds and Process Automation Sluggishness

    Management acknowledged that macro uncertainties, including global trade volatility and geopolitical events, led to a cautious approach from customers, resulting in delayed decision-making for large projects. This particularly impacted the Process Automation segment, which saw sluggishness in Q1. While base business remains robust, the recovery of large projects is expected to correlate with the broader CAPEX cycle and improved market confidence.

    05

    Capital Allocation and Future Growth

    The company maintains a healthy cash balance of ₹4,700 crores. Management indicated a focus on organic capacity expansion across Process Automation, Electrification, and Motion segments to meet growing volumes. While inorganic opportunities are being explored, the company emphasizes a measured approach, prioritizing value creation and waiting for the right opportunities. Increased dividends were also highlighted as a means of rewarding shareholders.

    06

    Margin Drivers and Import Profile

    Profitability is driven by a combination of order margins, productivity improvements, supply chain management, and localization efforts. While some competitive intensity was noted in minor product categories, overall PAT margins are targeted to remain within the 12-15% range. Regarding imports, approximately 70% are attributed to the Electrification and Motion segments, with another 25-30% coming from Robotics, where the local ecosystem for components is still developing.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.