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    ABB
    Capital Goods·4 Aug 2025
    Management Summary

    ABB India Limited reported a strong Q2 CY2025 with record revenues of INR 3,175 crores, up 12% YoY, and a robust order backlog of INR 10,064 crores. However, profitability saw a dip to 13% EBITDA margin due to one-off costs, higher import content driven by QCO guidelines, and FOREX volatility. Management noted a softening in large orders and increased competition, but remains cautiously optimistic about H2 CY2025, driven by government capex and emerging market segments.

    Highlights

    5
    • Revenue of INR 3,175 crores, up 12% YoY, marking an all-time high for Q2 in the last five years.

    • Order backlog reached INR 10,064 crores, providing strong revenue visibility for the next 18-24 months.

    • Base orders grew by 5% this quarter, demonstrating continued underlying demand.

    • Interim dividend of INR 9.77 per equity share declared, maintaining consistency with previous years.

    • Cash balance stood at INR 5,054 crores post-dividend distribution.

    Concerns

    4
    • EBITDA margin at 13% was lower than the previous quarter, impacted by one-off costs and FOREX volatility.

    • Profitability was affected by QCO guidelines necessitating higher import content and a one-off cost of INR 39.5 crores in the Electrification segment.

    • Large orders were 'missing' this quarter, and some decisions were postponed, leading to a 'breather' in market growth trajectory.

    • Increased competition from Chinese imports, particularly in heavy industry and Process Automation, is leading to price pressure.

    What Changed2

    vs Q2 FY26

    Guidance items4 → 5 (+1)Risks discussed7 → 4 (-3)
    Key financials

    Metrics

    7

    Periods

    2

    Headline

    6
    • Revenue
      ₹3,175 Cr
      YoY+12%
    • EBITDA Margin
      13%
    • Cash Balance
      ₹5,054 Cr
    • Interim Dividend per Share
      ₹9.77
    • One-off Cost (Electrification)
      ₹39.5 Cr

    Q2 CY2024

    1
    • Profitability
      21%

    Segment breakdown

    OrdersRevenues
    Electrification₹1,400 Cr₹1,379 Cr
    Robotics₹120 Cr₹236 Cr
    Process Automation
    Heatmap· 2 shared metrics

    Order Book

    high confidence

    Total Value

    ₹ 10,064 crores

    as of 2025-06-30

    quantified

    Execution

    executable over next 18-24 months

    Composition

    Mix2 contract types
    • Large Orders50.0%
    • Product Orders50.0%

    Share of order book by contract type

    Pipeline

    deal pipeline tcv

    Reasonable pipeline for large and medium-sized projects

    Cancellations / Deferrals

    • deferred:Large orders from last year were missing in the last quarter.
    • deferred:A couple of decisions in Process Automation were postponed for the last two quarters.

    "The order backlog is solid and provides good visibility, though large orders were missing this quarter, and some decisions were postponed."

    Source:
    Prepared remarks

    Capital allocation

    2
    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Dividend

    ₹9.77/share (interim)

    Liquidity

    Cash ₹5,054 crores

    Cash balance of INR 5,054 crores is after declaring and distributing a dividend of INR 700 crores.

    Guidance & targets

    5
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Sustainability
    GHG Emission Reduction
    87.5%
    High
    Sustainability
    Zero Waste to Landfill Campuses
    4
    High
    Sustainability
    Water Recyclability Target
    50%
    High
    Market Growth
    Pharma Industry Size
    $130 billion
    High
    Profitability
    EBITDA Margin Band
    12-15%
    Medium

    Resolution of QCO impact on profitability

    Next couple of quarters
    CurrentProfitability impacted by QCO-driven import content and one-off costs.
    TargetImproved profitability and reduced impact from QCO guidelines.

    Why it matters

    This is a key factor that suppressed margins this quarter, and its resolution is crucial for margin recovery.

    are we out of the QCO? Answer to that is no. We still have to deal with it in the next couple of quarters to come as well and be ready for 2026.

    How to verify

    key_financials.metrics[label='EBITDA Margin']

    Risks & concerns

    4
    RiskSeverity

    Softening in large orders and market readjustment

    Large orders were missing this quarter, and the market is taking a 'breather' and readjusting its growth trajectory.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Profitability pressure from QCO guidelines, import content, and FOREX volatility

    QCO guidelines led to higher import content, impacting margins. FOREX volatility (currency appreciated >10%) also caused a 4.6% swing in material costs.Management acknowledged

    high

    Increased competition from Chinese manufacturers and price pressure

    Chinese players are entering the market with 'unrealistic' prices, particularly in heavy industry and Process Automation, leading to competitive scenarios.Analyst acknowledged

    medium

    Uncertainty in global and domestic private CAPEX

    Global and domestic uncertainties are making private CAPEX decisions more cautious, impacting large project orders.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “second-half, yes, it will take time for it to come back, but I think, if I put a mid-term, which is, say, next year onwards, hoping that everything falls in place, I think we should start getting the momentum back in the marketplace.”

    Addresses investor concerns about the current moderation and provides a timeline for potential recovery, highlighting dependence on government capex and emerging segments.

    asked by Renu Baid

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q2 CY2025 Performance Overview

    ABB India Limited reported an all-time high Q2 revenue of INR 3,175 crores, reflecting a 12% year-on-year expansion. The company maintained a robust order backlog of INR 10,064 crores, providing strong revenue visibility for the next 18 to 24 months. Despite this, EBITDA margin for the quarter stood at 13%, which was lower than the previous quarter and the 21% recorded in the same quarter last year, primarily due to specific one-off📎 impacts.

    02

    Profitability Challenges and Mitigation

    The decline in profitability was attributed to several factors, including the need to import materials due to QCO guidelines, a one-off📎 cost of INR 39.5 crores in the Electrification segment, and adverse FOREX volatility where the currency appreciated over 10%, leading to a 4.6% swing in material costs. Management indicated that they are implementing a 'judicious mix' of imported and localized content and focusing on increasing manufacturing and service revenues to shore up margins in the coming six months.

    03

    Market Dynamics and Outlook

    Management observed that the market is currently taking a 'breather' and readjusting its growth trajectory, with large orders being 'missing' in the last quarter. While base orders grew by 5%, there's a general delay in decision-making for larger projects, particularly in private CAPEX, due to global uncertainties. However, the company remains 'cautiously optimistic,' anticipating a pick-up in government CAPEX and growth from emerging segments like energy transition, digitalization, and data centers.

    04

    Segmental Performance Highlights

    The Electrification segment saw roughly INR 1,400 crores in orders, with base orders growing 9% QoQ, and revenues of INR 1,379 crores, though impacted by import content issues. Motion's base orders remained intact, but large orders were missing, and price realization faced headwinds. Process Automation experienced a slight decline in order backlog (12%) and subdued revenue of INR 500 crores due to postponed decisions. Robotics reported roughly INR 120 crores in orders and an all-time high revenue of INR 236 crores, driven by increasing adoption in manufacturing.

    05

    Competition and Pricing Strategy

    The company acknowledged increased competition, particularly from Chinese manufacturers offering 'unrealistic' prices in heavy industry and Process Automation. Management stated a disciplined approach, choosing not to participate in orders where pricing is 'way out of fundamental expectation' to protect profitability. They emphasized leveraging their local footprint, technology leadership, and value-added offerings to compete effectively and maintain market share.

    06

    Shareholder Value and Sustainability Initiatives

    Over the last 30 years, ABB India has delivered significant shareholder value, with total returns of 8,500%, a 6,745% increase in share price, and 68x growth in market capitalization. The company declared an interim dividend of INR 9.77 per equity share. On the sustainability front, ABB has reduced GHG emissions by 87.5% (from 2019 base), achieved zero waste to landfill at 3 out of 4 campuses, and is nearing its 50% water recyclability target, currently at 41%.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.