Detailed Narrative
Strong Revenue Growth Across Segments
Allcargo Logistics reported a consolidated revenue of ₹4,106 crores for Q3 FY25, marking a 27.8% year-on-year growth. This performance was bolstered by significant contributions from its key segments. The International Supply Chain (ISC) business recorded ₹3,544 crores in revenue, growing 20% YoY, while the Express Business (Gati) achieved ₹392 crores, a 5.7% YoY increase. The Contract Logistics segment demonstrated exceptional growth, with revenue surging 62.8% YoY to ₹127 crores, driven by new client acquisitions.
EBITDA Expansion and Profitability Challenges
Consolidated EBITDA for Q3 FY25 stood at ₹138 crores, representing a 24.3% YoY growth. Segment-wise, ISC EBITDA grew 19.4% to ₹86 crores, and Express Business EBITDA saw a remarkable 214.2% increase to ₹22 crores, primarily due to cost optimization. Contract Logistics EBITDA also improved by 11.8% to ₹38 crores. However, despite strong operational performance, Profit After Tax (PAT) for the quarter declined 41.2% YoY to ₹10 crores, impacted by short-term restructuring costs and an unpredictable global market environment.
Strategic Cost Optimization and Restructuring Initiatives
The company is actively focusing on internal restructuring and cost control to drive future profitability. Key initiatives include leveraging technology and centralizing operational and support functions. This involves setting up operational centers in lower-cost regions like the Philippines, Turkey, and Mexico to rationalize positions from more expensive locations. While these efforts incurred approximately ₹22-23 crores in severance costs this quarter, management expects no additional severance costs by Q4 FY25 and anticipates improved profit margins in the medium term.
Debt Management and Demerger Progress
Allcargo Logistics successfully reduced its consolidated net debt by 5.7% quarter-on-quarter to ₹614 crores as of December 2024. The gross debt for the combined Allcargo and Gati stood at ₹1,233 crores, with long-term debt at ₹369 crores and short-term working capital debt at ₹865 crores. The complex demerger scheme, which involves listing Allcargo ECU separately and merging Contract Logistics into Gati, is progressing, with NCLT approval expected by April. Post-demerger, the estimated net debt for the resulting Gati/Allcargo Logistics Ltd/ASCPL combined entity is projected to be ₹94 crores.
Market Dynamics and Growth Outlook
The domestic logistics market is experiencing a steady 10% growth, with Allcargo gaining market share in Contract Logistics. The international business faces an unpredictable market due to geopolitical events and tariffs, though management believes its global presence mitigates long-term impact. While marginal market share expansion is expected this year, significant growth is anticipated once global trade revives. The company continues to monitor freight rates, which have been range-bound, and is focused on optimizing gross profit per cubic meter/TEU across its LCL and FCL businesses.