Detailed Narrative
Operational Resilience Amidst Volume Headwinds
Gravita reported flat revenue of ₹1,017 crores for Q3 FY26, primarily due to a sharp decline in aluminum volumes. While lead volumes remained steady at 46,269 tonnes, aluminum volumes were hit by scrap aggregators withholding material in anticipation of higher prices. However, the plastic segment showed a strong recovery, with volumes jumping 55% QoQ to 3,160 tonnes, reflecting improved demand for recycled PP granules from OEMs like Asian Paints.
Margin Expansion Driven by Arbitrage and Efficiency
Despite stagnant top-line growth, PAT surged 32% YoY to ₹97.67 crores. This was supported by superior EBITDA per tonne in the lead segment (₹23,000), which benefited from arbitrage opportunities where material was moved from African plants to India for higher realization. Management expects lead margins to eventually normalize to the ₹19,000-20,000 range but remains confident in sustaining double-digit EBITDA margins overall.
Capacity Expansion and Regulatory Bottlenecks
The company faced delays in commissioning 125,000 tonnes of lead capacity expansion at Mundra and Jaipur/Phagi. Management attributed this to a 'one-off📎' delay in obtaining Consent to Operate (CTO) from Gujarat state authorities. They expect these licenses to be granted by February 2026, allowing for a significant volume ramp-up starting in Q1 FY27. Total capacity is still on track to reach 7 lakh MTPA by FY 2028.
Strategic Pivot to New Recycling Verticals
Gravita is aggressively diversifying beyond lead recycling. The lithium-ion battery recycling plant is expected to receive its operating consent in Q4 FY26. Additionally, the rubber recycling facility in Romania has commenced operations, contributing ₹3.5 crores in its first quarter. The company has earmarked ₹1,225 crores in Capex through FY 2028 to support entry into steel, paper, and lithium-ion verticals, aiming for a 30% revenue contribution from non-lead segments.
Vision 2029 and Long-term Financial Targets
Management reaffirmed its 'Vision 2029' roadmap, targeting a volume CAGR of over 25% and profitability growth above 35%. They emphasized a disciplined capital allocation strategy with a minimum ROIC hurdle of 25% for all new ventures. To fund this growth, the company plans to utilize internal accruals and liquidity from a previous QIP, while keeping debt levels within limited boundaries.