Detailed Narrative
FY26 Performance Overview and Market Outperformance
JTEKT India reported an 11% sales growth for FY26, outperforming the passenger vehicle (PV) market's 9% growth. This was driven by strong performance in H2 FY26, where the PV segment grew 16.7% following GST rate reductions, compared to a modest 1.6% in H1. The company's sales were bolstered by new model launches like Maruti Suzuki's e Vitara and Victoris, and increased demand for models like Alto, Jimny, and Baleno, to which JTEKT supplies components.
Margin Dynamics: Challenges and Recovery Drivers
While H2 FY26 EBITDA margin improved to 8.48% from 7.71% in H2 FY25, the full-year EBITDA margin slightly declined to 7.5% from 7.6% in FY25. This was attributed to a negative product mix (INR88 million impact from lower sales to Honda, Renault Nissan, and Toyota), temporary accounting for foreign exchange gains (INR62 million impact), and increased manufacturing costs due to power tariff changes and new production line trials. Management expects these factors to be temporary, with future improvements from US tariff reductions and new model contributions.
Strategic Focus on CVJ Segment and Capacity Expansion
JTEKT India is strategically expanding its Constant Velocity Joint (CVJ) segment, aiming for a 15% market share. The second CVJ line, operational since November '25, increased capacity by 7.54 lakh units/annum, with current utilization at 27%. The upcoming third Maruti Suzuki EV MPV, expected in October '26, is projected to boost CVJ utilization to 90% and contribute INR250 crores in sales. The company expects 100% utilization of its new capacities within the next 1-1.5 years, which is critical for improving its ROCE.
OEM Performance and New Model Contributions
Maruti Suzuki's sales share for JTEKT increased from 56% to 60% in FY26, while Toyota's share declined from 12% to 10%, and Honda's from 8% to 5%. New business from Maruti Suzuki's e Vitara and Victoris contributed INR173-174 crores. The upcoming Honda SUV EV, expected around December '26, is anticipated to generate INR100 crores in business for JTEKT. The company is a 100% supplier to Honda and the sole supplier for Toyota's steering requirements, highlighting its critical OEM relationships.
Capital Allocation and ROCE Recovery Path
The company's Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) declined from 16% in FY24 to 10% in FY26, with the fixed asset turnover ratio falling from 4+ to 2.2. This is primarily due to approximately INR800 crores in capex over the last three years, resulting in INR411 crores of Capital Work-in-Progress (CWIP) that is not yet operational. Management expects ROCE to recover to 16-17% once full capacity utilization is achieved, driven by improved profitability from utilized assets. FY26 capex was over INR400 crores, with an additional INR130 crores planned for the Gujarat plant in FY27.
Export Growth and Global Ambitions
JTEKT India's exports grew 20% to INR664 million in FY26, though still below the INR867 million benchmark from two years prior. The company is commencing dispatches for a new Brazil export order in May '26, starting with 70,000 units this year and projected to grow to 5 lakh units/annum. This initiative, coupled with the withdrawal of US tariffs (reduced from 50% to 10%), is expected to boost future export volumes and profitability, aligning with JTEKT Corporation Japan's intent to strengthen India as a global manufacturing site.