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    Kirloskar Oil

    KIRLOSENGGood
    Capital Goods·16 May 2025
    Management Summary

    Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited reported a strong Q4 and FY25, achieving record sales and significant margin expansion across its businesses. The company successfully completed its 2X-3Y growth journey, growing 1.6 times overall, driven by a revamped product portfolio and strategic initiatives. With Arka Fincap pivoting to a retail-focused strategy and substantial capital allocation plans, the company is set on an ambitious path towards a $2 billion revenue target by FY30.

    Highlights

    8
    • Q4 FY25 sales crossed ₹1,400 crores, marking a 21% QoQ and 2% YoY growth.

    • Q4 FY25 EBITDA margin stood at 12.1%, expanding by 200 basis points QoQ.

    • Full Year FY25 sales surpassed ₹5,000 crores, a 6% YoY increase.

    • Full Year FY25 EBITDA margin improved to 12.8%, an expansion of 110 basis points YoY.

    • High Horsepower (HHP) segment in powergen achieved ₹110 crores in sales for FY25, growing 20% YoY.

    • B2C business rebounded strongly in Q4 FY25, with sales of ₹317 crores (up 42% QoQ) and profitability growing 269% QoQ.

    • Working capital management improved significantly, reducing inventory by over ₹200 crores and achieving a cash conversion cycle of 22 days.

    • Arka Fincap's AUM reached over ₹7,200 crores with GNPAs below 0.7%.

    What Changed1

    vs Q1 FY26

    Guidance items4 → 8 (+4)
    Key financials

    Metrics

    6

    Periods

    2

    Q4

    3
    • Sales
      ₹1,400 Cr
      YoY+2%QoQ+21%
    • EBITDA Margin
      12.1%
    • PAT Margin
      7.5%

    FY25

    3
    • Sales
      ₹5,000 Cr
      YoY+6%
    • EBITDA Margin
      12.8%
    • PAT Margin
      8.1%

    Segment breakdown

    B2B Business (KOEL Stand-alone)
    6% Growth
    Industrial Business
    12% Growth
    Distribution and Aftermarket
    13% Growth
    Powergen Side
    3% Growth
    HHP Powergen Sales (FY25)
    ₹110 Cr Sales20% Growth
    B2C Side (KOEL Stand-alone)
    2% Growth
    Water Management Solution (WMS) Business
    7.0% Growth
    International Exports (B2C)
    67% Growth
    List

    Guidance & targets

    7
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Revenue
    Company Revenue
    $2 billion
    High
    Market Cap
    Arka Market Cap
    $1 billion
    High
    AUM Growth
    Arka AUM Growth
    3 times
    Medium
    Profitability
    Arka ROA
    3%
    Medium
    Asset Quality
    Arka GNPAs
    below 3%
    Medium
    Loan Book
    Arka Loan Book
    ₹1,000 crores
    High
    Capital Expenditure
    Total Investment
    ₹1,000 crores
    High

    Risks & concerns

    5
    RiskSeverity

    Market volatility post emission norm changes in Genset and industrial segments.

    Management noted a volatile market post emission norm changes, impacting the entire product portfolio.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Intense competition in the high horsepower (HHP) market.

    The HHP market is described as 'very, very well entrenched' with competition, requiring focused efforts to build awareness and market share.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Challenges and required investments for international business expansion due to lack of brand equity abroad and partner transitions.

    Management admitted that international expansion was the 'biggest miss' in the 2X-3Y journey, requiring more time, patience, and investment due to lower brand recognition abroad.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Areas of Evasion(2)

    • Exact breakups for long-term revenue targets by segment
    • Specific distributor numbers for export markets

    Q&A highlights

    3

    “There has not been any write down. We are just preparing ourselves to build a secured retail Journey and that's more granular in nature... So direct assignment the true up will be close to about 12 crores to 13 crores and the provision which we increased will be close to about 15 crores which actually helps us to build a very Strong balance sheet into the future... Capital raise is something, which we will look at somewhere around January.”

    Clarified that specific accounting adjustments, not a write-down, impacted consolidated PAT and detailed the strategy and timeline for Arka's future capital raise.

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Strong Q4 and FY25 Financial Performance

    Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited delivered a robust financial performance in Q4 FY25, with sales crossing ₹1,400 crores, representing a 21% QoQ and 2% YoY growth. The EBITDA margin for the quarter stood at 12.1%, expanding by 200 basis points QoQ. For the full fiscal year 2025, the company achieved sales exceeding ₹5,000 crores, a 6% YoY increase, and an EBITDA margin of 12.8%, up 110 basis points YoY. The PAT margin for FY25 also improved to 8.1%.

    02

    Completion of 2X-3Y Growth Journey and Product Portfolio Expansion

    The company successfully concluded its ambitious 2X-3Y growth journey, achieving a 1.6 times overall growth despite market volatility🌐. A significant achievement was the expansion of its product portfolio, now covering a range from 3 kVA to 6 megawatts, including a strong presence in the high horsepower (HHP) segment. HHP sales in powergen for FY25 reached ₹110 crores, growing 20% YoY. The company also effectively managed the transitions to CPCB IV+ and BS V emission norms.

    03

    Arka Fincap's Strategic Pivot and Growth Outlook

    Arka Fincap is embarking on 'Arka 2.0,' focusing on building a diversified, retail-focused, high-return portfolio. The strategy targets a 3x AUM growth, a 3% Return on Assets (ROA), and maintaining GNPAs below 3%. Arka aims to build a loan book of ₹1,000 crores in small ticket loans against property and pre-owned vehicle financing within the next 6-9 months, with plans for a capital raise around January to support this growth.

    04

    Ambitious $2 Billion Revenue Target by FY30

    Kirloskar Oil Engines has set an aggressive '2B, 2 billion strategy' to achieve $2 billion in revenue by fiscal year 2030. This growth will be propelled by continued focus on high-growth segments such as data centers and infrastructure, international expansion, and strategic inorganic opportunities in new technology tracks beyond traditional engines, including batteries and microgrids. The company's vision is to become a global technology leader in power solutions.

    05

    Significant Capital Allocation for Future Expansion

    In FY25, the company invested approximately ₹520 crores, with ₹380 crores allocated to KOEL and ₹140 crores to its B2C business (LGM) for plant consolidation. Looking ahead, Kirloskar Oil Engines plans to invest around ₹1,000 crores in the next couple of years. This includes ₹700 crores for capacity enhancement at the Kagal plant, ₹80-90 crores for the Navy project, and ₹200 crores for acquisitions aligned with its technology roadmap and $2 billion growth strategy.

    06

    Improved Working Capital Management and B2C Rebound

    The company demonstrated strong working capital management, reducing inventory by over ₹200 crores from ₹716 crores at the end of Q3 to ₹493 crores at FY25 end. Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) improved by approximately 30 days, and receivables improved from 43 to 39 days, resulting in a healthy cash conversion cycle of just 22 days and a net cash position of ₹448 crores. The B2C segment also saw a solid rebound in Q4 FY25, with sales growing 42% QoQ to ₹317 crores and profitability increasing by 269% QoQ, driven by plant consolidation efforts.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.