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    L T Foods

    LTFOODS
    Fast Moving Consumer Goods·28 Jan 2025
    Management Summary

    LT Foods reported a robust Q3 FY25 with consolidated revenue growing 17% and gross profit expanding by 125 bps, driven by increased sales across segments and favorable input prices. However, PAT and EPS saw a slight decline due to increased logistic costs and lower associate earnings. The company is optimistic about margin improvement in FY26, driven by softening freight rates and strategic pricing actions, while continuing to focus on high-growth segments like organic foods and ready-to-eat.

    Highlights

    5
    • Consolidated revenue for Q3 FY25 grew 17% YoY to INR 2,288 crores, driven by increased sales from all segments.

    • Gross profit for Q3 FY25 grew 22%, and gross profit margin expanded 125 bps to 33.9% due to favorable input prices.

    • EBITDA for Q3 FY25 increased 7% YoY to INR 263 crores.

    • Debt-to-EBITDA ratio improved to 1.2 in 9 months FY25 from 1.3 in 9 months FY24, indicating balance sheet strength.

    • Organic food segment achieved around 37% growth for the year, with a target EBITDA margin of 14%+.

    Concerns

    4
    • PAT for Q3 FY25 decreased by 4.7% to INR 145 crores compared to INR 153 crores in the previous year.

    • EPS for Q3 FY25 decreased by 5% to INR 4.13 versus INR 4.35 in the previous year.

    • India Basmati market share declined to 28% from 30% last year, attributed to vacating non-profitable segments.

    • Associate earnings (Golden Star) declined significantly to INR 4 crores this quarter from INR 11.7 crores last year, primarily due to higher steamer freight costs.

    What Changed3

    vs Q4 FY25

    Guidance items5 → 8 (+3)Risks discussed2 → 3 (+1)Q&A highlights8 → 6 (-2)
    Key financials

    Metrics

    12

    Periods

    2

    Headline

    7
    • Revenue
      ₹2,288 Cr
      YoY+17%
    • Gross Profit Margin
      33.9%
    • EBITDA
      ₹263 Cr
      YoY+7.0%
    • EBITDA Margin
      11.5%
    • PAT
      ₹145 Cr
      YoY-4.7%

    9M

    5
    • Revenue
      ₹6,510 Cr
      YoY+14.0%
    • EBITDA
      ₹777 Cr
      YoY+7.0%
    • PAT
      ₹451 Cr
      YoY+1%
    • Debt-to-EBITDA
      1.2 ratio
    • ROCE
      19.5%

    Segment breakdown

    IndiaAmericaRest of World
    Total Revenue Geographical Mix (Q3 FY25)30%40%12%
    Basmati & Specialty Segment Geographical Mix (Q3 FY25)34%39%12%
    Heatmap· 3 shared metrics

    Capital allocation

    3
    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Capex

    ₹200 crores

    Debt

    1.2x EBITDA

    M&A

    Raghunath Agro Private Limited

    acquisition · pending regulatory

    Guidance & targets

    8
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Freight Cost
    Logistic cost as % of revenue
    6%
    High
    Overall Growth
    Overall growth rate
    12-13%
    High
    Organic Segment Growth
    Organic segment revenue growth
    10% (double-digit)
    High
    Organic Segment Profitability
    Organic segment EBITDA margin
    14%+
    High
    Saudi Arabia Revenue
    Saudi Arabia revenue
    SAR 435 million
    High
    India Ready-to-Eat Profitability
    India RTE profitability
    Breakeven
    High
    Overall EBITDA Margin
    EBITDA Margin
    Improvement
    High
    ROCE
    ROCE
    25%
    High

    Freight cost as % of revenue

    Q1 FY26
    Current7.1% (Q3 FY25)
    TargetReduction towards 6%

    Why it matters

    Freight costs significantly impacted Q3 profitability and associate earnings; a reduction is key for margin recovery and overall financial performance.

    Yes. So next year, we are expecting the freight rate to come down. So we are in conversation with the freight companies, the ocean freight company. And we are positive that next year in the next quarter, we will not have kind of a positive impact on this. So the freight cost will remain same. But next year, we are seeing it softer.

    How to verify

    guidance_and_targets[metric='Logistic cost as % of revenue']

    Risks & concerns

    3
    RiskSeverity

    Elevated freight costs impacting profitability

    Freight costs increased logistic cost to 7.1% of revenue in Q3 FY25, impacting associate earnings and overall profitability, though management expects softening in FY26 Q1/Q2.Both acknowledged

    medium

    Slow domestic demand in India

    Domestic demand in India for Basmati looks slow, contributing to a 2% market share loss in non-profitable segments, but offset by international growth.Management acknowledged

    low

    Delay in insurance claim profit recognition

    While the money from the insurance claim is expected by March 10th, the profit recognition is pending a High Court verdict, introducing uncertainty on its financial impact.Analyst acknowledged

    low

    Q&A highlights

    6

    “So again, the profit has come down because of the higher the steamer freight from Thailand to West Coast. So that's the main impact. So there is no decrease in price or in the raw material cost has not increased. So purely impact of freight cost.”

    Explains the significant decline in associate earnings (Golden Star) and highlights a key cost pressure impacting overall profitability, with a clear timeline for expected relief in Q1 FY26.

    asked by Jolyon

    3 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q3 FY25 Financial Performance Overview

    LT Foods reported a strong Q3 FY25 with consolidated revenue growing 17% year-on-year to INR 2,288 crores, driven by increased sales across all segments. Gross profit expanded by 22%, leading to a 125 basis points improvement in gross profit margin to 33.9%. EBITDA also saw a 7% increase to INR 263 crores, with an EBITDA margin of 11.5%. However, PAT for the quarter decreased by 4.7% to INR 145 crores, and EPS fell by 5% to INR 4.13, primarily due to higher logistic costs.

    02

    Nine-Month Financial Highlights and Balance Sheet Metrics

    For the nine months ended December 31, 2024, consolidated revenue grew 14% to INR 6,510 crores. Gross profit margin expanded by 145 basis points to 33.8%, and EBITDA increased by 7% to INR 777 crores. Despite this, the EBITDA margin for the nine-month period was 11.9%, 80 basis points lower than the previous year. PAT for the nine months was marginally higher by 1% at INR 451 crores, with EPS remaining flat at INR 12.81. The company maintained a healthy balance sheet with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.3 and a debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 1.2, improving from 1.3 last year.

    03

    Impact of Freight Costs and Margin Outlook

    Elevated freight costs significantly impacted profitability in Q3 FY25, particularly affecting associate earnings from Golden Star, which declined to INR 4 crores from INR 11.7 crores last year. Logistic costs as a percentage of revenue rose to 7.1% in Q3 FY25. Management expects freight rates to soften, with the full benefit anticipated to reflect in Q1 FY26 for international operations and Q2 FY26 for overall margins, targeting a reduction in logistic cost to 6% of revenue. The company anticipates a 100 basis points margin improvement next year.

    04

    Strategic Growth Segments and Geographical Performance

    The organic food segment demonstrated strong growth, up 37% for the year, with a target EBITDA margin of 14%+. The company projects double-digit growth of 10% for this segment next year. Geographically, the Middle East was the fastest-growing territory with 37% growth on a nine-month basis, while the US market grew 17%. Domestic demand in India, however, was slower, leading to a 2% market share reduction in non-profitable Basmati segments as the company prioritized margins.

    05

    Capex and Expansion Plans

    LT Foods incurred INR 164 crores in capex during the first nine months of FY25, against a full-year guidance of INR 200 crores. The US facility is expected to be operational by May 2025, with related capex to be spent in Q4 FY25. For FY26, the company plans capex in the range of INR 150-200 crores. In Saudi Arabia, a five-year plan targets SAR 435 million in revenue, focusing on convenience platforms and packaging facilities in the future.

    06

    Raghunath Agro Merger and Insurance Claim Update

    The company is in the process of acquiring the remaining 4% stake in Raghunath Agro Private Limited from its subsidiary, Daawat Foods, to make it a 100% subsidiary, followed by a merger into LT Foods. Regarding a pending insurance claim, the Supreme Court's final verdict is expected by March 10th, 2025, with the company anticipating receipt of funds. However, the recording of the profit from this claim is contingent upon a High Court verdict.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.