Detailed Narrative
Macroeconomic Environment and Outlook
India continues to demonstrate remarkable resilience despite global uncertainties and headwinds over the last 15 months, including tariff-related pressures and supply chain disruptions. Recent policy measures, notably in income tax, GST, RBI liquidity, and regulatory easing initiatives, are expected to stimulate consumption and support broader economic revival. Management noted early signs of credit growth revival in late Q2 FY'26, which has strengthened into October 2025, positioning the country for stronger growth momentum in the coming quarters.
Assets Under Management (AUM) Growth Drivers
Northern Arc's Assets Under Management (AUM) grew by 15% year-on-year and 6% quarter-on-quarter, reaching Rs. 14,166 crores. Excluding the consciously calibrated Rural Finance book, AUM growth would have been 22%. The Direct-to-Customer (D2C) segment was the primary growth driver, accounting for 54% of total AUM and growing 17% YoY to Rs. 7,628 crores. Within D2C, the MSME segment grew robustly by 42% YoY, and Consumer Finance AUM increased by 24% YoY.
Net Interest Margin (NIM) Expansion and Funding Strategy
Net Interest Income (NII) for Q2 FY'26 stood at Rs. 322 crores, an increase of 12% YoY. The company achieved a significant NIM expansion of 40 bps quarter-on-quarter, reaching 9.3%. This was primarily driven by a 40 bps QoQ improvement in the cost of funds, which declined to 8.5%. Management highlighted that 70% of borrowings are linked to variable interest rates, positioning the company well to benefit from declining interest rates, with expectations to settle cost of funds in the 8.5%-8.6% range in the coming quarters.
Asset Quality and Credit Cost Performance
Asset quality remained stable with a Gross Non-Performing Asset (GNPA) ratio of 1.15% and a Net Non-Performing Asset (NNPA) ratio of 0.56%. Provisions improved sequentially to Rs. 92 crores in Q2 FY'26, down from Rs. 102 crores in Q1 FY'26. The overall credit cost for the quarter improved to 2.7% (from 3% in Q1), resulting in a H1 credit cost of 2.8%, which is well within the guidance of around 3%. Management guided for H2 FY'26 credit cost to remain in the 2.6%-2.8% range and projected FY'27 credit cost at 2.3%-2.5%.
Fee-Based Business and Comprehensive Credit Solutions
Northern Arc's fee-based business continues to complement its lending operations, with performing credit funds growing 14% YoY to Rs. 13,198 crores. The company is strategically focused on building a comprehensive credit solution ecosystem, rather than solely relying on a balance sheet-led model. This includes leveraging its proprietary tech platform, Altifi.ai bonds platform, and performing credit funds to cater to institutional and retail investors across seven sectors of retail credit.
Long-Term Growth Vision and Profitability Targets
Management articulated a long-term vision for sustainable AUM growth of 25%-28% year-on-year, building on its unique capabilities in diversified retail financial services. For FY'26, the company maintains its guidance for AUM growth of 20%-22% and RoA around 2.8%. Furthermore, Northern Arc aims for a 100 basis point improvement in RoA over the next 4-6 quarters and targets late teens RoE over the next 2-3 years, driven by its chosen focus segments like MSME, consumer, and rural finance.