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    HQY
    Earnings call· Jan 2026(Q4 FY26)

    HEALTHEQUITY Q4 FY26 earnings call HQY

    Mar 17, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    HealthEquity Q4 FY26 — Record HSA Sales and Strong Margin Expansion

    HealthEquity delivered a strong Q4 FY26, marked by record HSA sales, significant margin expansion, and robust earnings growth, driven by the operating leverage of its platform. The company is strategically investing in AI and expanding its marketplace offerings, while benefiting from a constructive policy environment for HSAs, particularly with the ACA exchange expansion. Management expects continued growth and margin expansion in FY27, aiming for a fourth consecutive year in the 'Rule of 50' club.

    Highlights

    5
    • Record 550,000 HSAs added in Q4, contributing to over 1 million new HSAs from sales for the year, bringing total accounts to 17.8 million and HSA Assets to over $36 billion.

    • Adjusted EBITDA grew 23% in Q4, with adjusted EBITDA margin expanding over 500 basis points to 40%.

    • Gross margin expanded over 700 basis points to 68% in Q4, driven by reduced fraud costs and service efficiency.

    • Non-GAAP net income per diluted share grew 38% to $0.95 in Q4, reflecting meaningful margin expansion.

    • Returned over $300 million to shareholders through share repurchases in FY26, reducing diluted shares outstanding by approximately 3%.

    Concerns

    1
    • The U.S. economy added only 181,000 jobs in FY26, presenting a macro headwind against which the company still achieved record HSA sales.

    Guidance & targets

    9
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Revenue
    $1.405 billion to $1.415 billion
    high materiality
    High
    GAAP Net Income
    $239 million to $246 million
    high materiality
    High
    GAAP EPS
    $2.78 to $2.85 per share
    high materiality
    High
    Non-GAAP Net Income
    $392 million and $400 million
    high materiality
    High
    Non-GAAP EPS
    $4.56 and $4.65 per share
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted EBITDA
    $618 million and $628 million
    high materiality
    High
    GAAP and Non-GAAP Income Tax Rate
    approximately 25%
    medium materiality
    High
    Diluted Share Count
    86 million
    medium materiality
    High
    Average Yield on HSA Cash
    approximately 3.8%
    medium materiality
    High

    Operational metrics

    47
    Net income
    $49.7 millionincreased 89% year-over-year
    Q4 FY26

    GAAP net income for the fourth quarter.

    Revenue
    $334.6 millionincreased 7% year-over-year
    Q4 FY26

    Total revenue for the fourth quarter.

    Service revenue
    $127.1 milliongrew 2% year-over-year
    Q4 FY26

    Service revenue for the fourth quarter.

    Custodial revenue
    $161.4 millionincreased 12%
    Q4 FY26

    Custodial revenue for the fourth quarter.

    Annualized yield on HSA cash
    3.57%
    Q4 FY26

    Reflecting higher replacement rates and continued mix shift to enhanced rates.

    Interchange revenue
    $46.1 milliongrew 6%
    Q4 FY26

    Outpacing 4% total account growth.

    Gross profit
    $228.1 millionup from 61% last year
    Q4 FY26

    Resulting in 68% gross margin, up from 61% in the fourth quarter last year.

    Net income per share
    $0.58up 93% compared to the fourth quarter last year
    Q4 FY26

    GAAP net income per share.

    Non-GAAP net income
    $81.8 millionincreased 33%
    Q4 FY26

    Non-GAAP net income for the fourth quarter.

    Non-GAAP net income per share
    $0.95grew 38%
    Q4 FY26

    Non-GAAP net income per diluted share.

    Adjusted EBITDA
    $132.9 millionup 23% compared to the fourth quarter last year
    Q4 FY26

    Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter, with margin expansion.

    Net income margin
    15%
    Q4 FY26

    GAAP net income margin for the fourth quarter.

    GAAP net income margin
    16%
    FY26

    GAAP net income margin for the full fiscal year.

    Adjusted EBITDA margin
    43%
    FY26

    Adjusted EBITDA margin for the full fiscal year.

    Mobile app downloads
    3.6 million
    Q4 FY26

    Reflecting growing adoption of digital-first healthcare, out of a potential 10.6 million.

    Overnight cash deposited
    $1.5 billion
    Q4 FY26

    Cash deposited overnight, which would be directly impacted by short rate changes.

    HSA cash in enhanced rates
    58%
    Q4 FY26

    Percentage of HSA cash in enhanced rates contracts at year-end.

    HSA cash in enhanced rates target
    80%
    near future

    Expected percentage of HSA cash in enhanced rates in the relatively near future.

    Total HSA accounts
    17.8 million
    Q4 FY26

    Total HSA accounts at the end of the fiscal year.

    Total HSA Assets
    $36 billionincreased 14%
    Q4 FY26

    Total HSA Assets at the end of the fiscal year, reinforcing long-term value.

    New HSAs from sales
    550,000record
    Q4 FY26

    Record number of HSAs added from sales in the fourth quarter.

    New HSAs from sales (annual)
    1 million
    FY26

    Total new HSAs from sales for the full fiscal year.

    Invested assets as percentage of total HSA Assets
    50%
    Q4 FY26

    Invested assets now represent more than 50% of total HSA Assets.

    HSA members not reaching contribution limits
    95%
    Q4 FY26

    Percentage of HSA members who do not reach contribution limits, indicating growth opportunity.

    HSA members not yet invested
    90%
    Q4 FY26

    Percentage of HSA members who have not yet invested, indicating growth opportunity.

    HSA investors growth
    10%year-over-year
    Q4 FY26

    Growth in HSA investors year-over-year.

    Fraud reimbursements
    $0.3 million
    Q4 FY26

    Fraud reimbursements in the fourth quarter.

    Fraud exit run rate
    0.1 basis pointswell below target of 1 basis point
    Q4 FY26

    Exit run rate for fraud, well below the annual target of 1 basis point of total HSA Assets.

    Fraud cost
    1.1 basis points
    FY26

    Total fraud cost during the fiscal year.

    Total account growth
    4%
    Q4 FY26

    Total account growth for the fourth quarter.

    Service costs decline
    $17 millionyear-over-year
    Q4 FY26

    Decline in service costs year-over-year due to reduced fraud and efficiency.

    Cash on hand
    $319 million
    Q4 FY26

    Cash balance at the end of the fiscal year.

    Debt outstanding
    $957 million
    Q4 FY26

    Net of issuance costs.

    Revolver paydown
    $25 million
    Q4 FY26

    Amount paid down on the revolver during the quarter.

    Share repurchases
    $82 million
    Q4 FY26

    Amount of outstanding shares repurchased during the quarter.

    Share repurchases (annual)
    $300 million
    FY26

    Total amount returned to shareholders through share repurchases during fiscal 2026.

    Remaining share repurchase authorization
    $178 million
    Q4 FY26

    Amount remaining on previously announced share repurchase authorization.

    Revenue (annual)
    $1.313 billionup 9.5% compared to last year
    FY26

    Total revenue for the full fiscal year.

    GAAP net income (annual)
    $215.2 million
    FY26

    GAAP net income for the full fiscal year.

    Non-GAAP net income (annual)
    $349.8 million
    FY26

    Non-GAAP net income for the full fiscal year.

    Adjusted EBITDA (annual)
    $566 millionup 20% from the previous year
    FY26

    Adjusted EBITDA for the full fiscal year.

    Forward contracts notional amount
    $2.4 billion
    Q4 FY26

    Notional amount of U.S. treasury bond forward contracts.

    Forward contracts blended rate lock
    3.92%
    Q4 FY26

    Blended rate lock for forward contracts, not including negotiated premium.

    Average yield on HSA cash (annual)
    3.53%
    FY26

    Average yield on HSA cash assets for the full fiscal year.

    Rule of 50 club membership
    3 years
    FY26

    Company is a 3-year member of the Rule of 50 club, aiming for 4 years.

    Revenue retention
    98%
    FY26

    Revenue retention from existing accounts.

    US jobs created
    181,000
    FY26

    Number of jobs added in the U.S. economy during the fiscal year.

    Industry KPIs

    3
    MetricValueDetails
    Client retention new wins98%%
    Membership covered lives by line17.8 millionaccounts
    Adjusted EPS EBITDA leverage guidanceFY27 Adjusted EBITDA: $618M-$628M; FY27 Non-GAAP EPS: $4.56-$4.65USD

    Product announcements

    1
    ProductTypeDetails
    Marketplacelaunch

    Risks & headwinds

    2
    Macroeconomic environment / low job growthFY26, expected to continue into FY27

    U.S. economy added just 181,000 jobs in FY26.

    Mitigation: Healthcare affordability pressures drive HSA adoption, counteracting macro headwinds.

    Interest rate volatility impacting custodial revenueContracts mature between March 2026 and January 2028

    Notional amount of $2.4 billion in forward contracts at 3.92% blended rate lock.

    Mitigation: Use of interest rate forward contracts and migration to enhanced rates program (58% of cash in enhanced rates, targeting 80%).

    What to watch in Q1 FY27

    5

    Gross margin expansion from AI and service efficiency

    Next quarter / FY27
    CurrentQ4 gross margin 68%, up 700 bps YoY. Service costs declined $17M YoY.
    TargetContinued expansion, further automation of client integration processes.

    Why it matters

    Demonstrates operating leverage and efficiency gains from technology investments, impacting profitability.

    I really think that we've got tremendous opportunities to continue to drive that gross margin expansion with a particular focus on the way that we deliver our service.

    Q&A highlights

    5

    How should gross margin evolve going forward, considering fraud cost reductions, AI initiatives, and app adoption?

    Management is very proud of the fraud cost reduction and service efficiency gains. They believe there are tremendous opportunities to further drive gross margin expansion, particularly through AI, by automating manual and phone-based interactions and improving client integration processes. They are still in the early stages of AI deployment but expect meaningful progress.

    I really think that we've got tremendous opportunities to continue to drive that gross margin expansion with a particular focus on the way that we deliver our service.

    asked by Mark Marcon · answered by Scott Cutler

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    HSA Growth and Engagement Flywheel

    HealthEquity's core strategy revolves around a 'flywheel' where members save, spend, and invest for healthcare. Total HSA assets increased 14% to over $36 billion, with asset growth outpacing account growth. Invested assets now represent over 50% of total HSA assets, and mobile app downloads reached 3.6 million, reflecting growing digital adoption. The company notes that 95% of HSA members do not reach contribution limits and over 90% have not yet invested, indicating significant future growth potential through engagement.

    02

    Margin Expansion and Efficiency

    The company achieved significant margin expansion in Q4 FY26, with adjusted EBITDA growing 23% and its margin expanding over 500 basis points to 40%. Gross margin expanded over 700 basis points to 68%, primarily driven by reduced fraud costs, which reached an exit run rate of 0.1 basis points in Q4, well below the 1 basis point target. Service efficiency, enhanced by technology and AI investments, also contributed to a $17 million year-over-year decline in service costs.

    03

    AI Integration and Future Strategy

    AI is a central component of HealthEquity's next-generation healthcare financial operating system. The company is embedding AI to elevate member experience (e.g., faster reimbursements, intelligent support tools), drive operational efficiency (reducing service costs, improving resolution speed), and unlock personalization (optimizing contributions, identifying tax savings). AI is expected to become an 'earnings engine' by improving member experience, lowering costs to serve, and increasing lifetime value per account.

    04

    Marketplace Expansion

    In Q4 FY26, HealthEquity launched its marketplace with initial offerings focused on weight loss programs, hormone replacement therapy, and health wearables. These categories represent a global market spend of over $100 billion. The marketplace aims to expand engagement within the HSA platform, introduce new recurring revenue streams, and increase the share of healthcare spend flowing through the platform. Early adoption has shown encouraging retention rates among participating members, with management noting that marketplace revenue is not yet materially incorporated into FY27 guidance.

    05

    Policy Tailwinds and ACA Expansion

    The policy environment for HSAs is described as the most constructive in two decades, largely due to the Working Families Tax Cuts Act. This legislation expanded HSA eligibility to Bronze plans on ACA exchanges, representing a significant structural change and democratization of HSAs. HealthEquity is actively engaged with policymakers and health plan partners to simplify the enrollment process for newly eligible members and convert this policy momentum into growth, leveraging its network of over 200 partners and 100,000 clients.

    06

    Custodial Revenue and Interest Rate Management

    HealthEquity ended FY26 with 58% of its HSA cash in enhanced rates contracts, with a goal to reach 80% in the near future. The company uses interest rate forward contracts, with a notional amount of approximately $2.4 billion tied to maturities between March 2026 and January 2028 at a blended rate lock of 3.92%. This strategy aims to de-risk potential interest rate volatility and stabilize custodial revenue, making it more predictable over time.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.