Detailed Narrative
Consumer Resilience and Spending Trends
Synchrony observed continued consumer resilience with record first-quarter purchase volume of $43 billion, a 6% increase year-over-year. Discretionary spend growth accelerated for the third consecutive quarter, outpacing non-discretionary spend, even as fuel prices rose in March. Payment rates increased approximately 50 basis points year-over-year, reflecting effective credit actions, portfolio mix shifts, and higher tax refunds. The consumer is engaging with products, with the last three weekends in April being the strongest of the year.
Strategic Partnerships and CareCredit Expansion
The company added or renewed over 15 partners, including Indian Motorcycle, Harbor Freight, and Miracle Ear. CareCredit expanded its distribution through partnerships with Planet DDS, Figo, and Embrace Pet Insurance, integrating into over 17,500 dental/orthodontic practices and extending pet insurance reimbursement to 1.7 million insured pets. Expanded collaboration with Walmart also broadened CareCredit acceptance for health and wellness purchases, complementing its long-standing in-store acceptance.
Credit Performance and Portfolio Health
Synchrony's credit performance remained strong, with the net charge-off rate decreasing 96 basis points year-over-year to 5.42%. Delinquency rates (30+ and 90+) were generally in line with the prior year. The portfolio's mix of below-minimum payers remained well below pre-pandemic levels across all credit cohorts, with nonprime outperforming relative to other cohorts since late 2023. The allowance for credit loss as a percent of loan receivables was 10.42%.
Capital Management and Shareholder Returns
Synchrony returned $1 billion to shareholders in Q1, including $900 million in share repurchases and $104 million in dividends. A new, open-ended share repurchase program of up to $6.5 billion was approved, replacing the prior program. The company's CET1 ratio stood at 12.7%, with strong earnings generation contributing 350 basis points of CET1 year-over-year, demonstrating a disciplined approach to capital allocation.
Basel III Endgame Impact
Management indicated that under the standardized approach, the Basel III Endgame proposal would be favorable to Synchrony, potentially reducing RWAs and providing 125 to 150 basis points of capital relief. However, the enhanced risk-based approach is seen as more mixed, with potential for a net negative impact due to new capital charges for open-to-buy, operating risk, and deferred tax assets. The company is studying the rule and will provide comments.
Technology and AI Investments
Synchrony is making significant investments in technology, including cloud infrastructure and AI, which contributed to a 6% increase in other expenses. The company is leveraging AI for productivity and efficiency across its workforce and actively engaging with AI companies to embed its financing offers into emerging 'Agentic commerce' platforms, ensuring its products are present in future purchasing paths and driving speed to market.