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    Bandhan Bank Limited

    BANDHANBNK
    Financial Services·18 Jul 2025
    Management Summary

    Bandhan Bank reported a mixed Q1 FY26, with robust deposit growth and a strong capital position, alongside continued challenges in the EEB segment leading to moderated advances growth and NIM compression. Asset quality saw some improvement in slippages but GNPA/NNPA ratios were slightly higher due to technical write-offs. The bank is focusing on diversification, granular deposit mobilization, and expects a gradual recovery in the EEB segment from H2 FY26.

    Highlights

    6
    • Total deposits reached INR 1.55 lakh crores, reflecting a robust YoY growth of 16%, significantly outpacing advances growth.

    • Retail term deposits demonstrated strong momentum, growing by 34% YoY, indicating increased trust and effective distribution.

    • The secured book recorded a YoY growth of 29%, improving the secured portfolio mix to 52% from 43% a year ago.

    • Net Total Income stood at INR 3,483 crores, with non-interest income growing by 33% YoY, driven by higher treasury income and third-party products.

    • Operating profit for the quarter was INR 1,668 crores, a nearly 6% increase sequentially, and credit costs showed a moderate improvement sequentially to 3.5% from 3.9% in Q4FY25.

    • Capital Adequacy Ratio stands strong at 19.4% and Tier I capital at 18.6%, providing adequate headroom for future growth.

    Concerns

    5
    • Gross advances grew 6% YoY to INR 1.34 lakh crores, but the EEB portfolio declined 15% YoY and 7% QoQ.

    • CASA deposits declined 12% QoQ to INR 41,858 crores, primarily due to Q1 seasonality and a reduction in savings interest rates.

    • NIM for the quarter stood at 6.4%, a decline from 6.7% in Q4FY25, mainly due to increased secured loans and repo rate cuts.

    • Gross NPA stood at 5.0% and Net NPA at 1.4%, slightly higher than the previous quarter, partly due to technical write-offs amounting to INR 1,047 crores.

    • PAT was INR 372 crores, a significant YoY decline from INR 1,063 crores in Q1FY25, with ROA at 0.8% and ROE at 6%.

    Key financials

    Single quarter

    10 metrics
    1. 01Gross Advances₹1.34L Cr+6%YoY
    2. 02Total Deposits₹1.55L Cr+16%YoY
    3. 03NIM6.4%-0.3%QoQ
    4. 04Gross NPA5%
    5. 05Net NPA1.4%

    Segment breakdown

    Share of AdvancesYoY Growth
    EEB Portfolio25%-15%
    Non-EEB Portfolio60%27%
    Secured Book52%29.0%
    Retail Assets8%78%
    Wholesale Banking28%32%
    Housing25%15%
    SBAL14%
    Heatmap· 2 shared metrics

    Capital allocation

    1
    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Liquidity

    Liquidity disclosed

    Capital Adequacy Ratio stands at 19.4% and Tier I capital at 18.6%, providing adequate headroom to support future growth.

    Guidance & targets

    5
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Credit Growth
    EEB Portfolio Growth
    5% to 8%
    Medium
    Credit Growth
    Overall Credit Growth
    15% to 17%
    Medium
    Credit Cost
    Overall Credit Cost
    2.5%
    High
    EEB Segment
    EEB Segment Recovery
    gradual and steady recovery
    Medium
    EEB Segment
    EEB Disbursal Growth
    10% to 15%
    Medium

    What to watch in Q2 FY26

    5

    EEB Segment Recovery

    H2 FY26
    CurrentChallenges persisting until Q2 FY26
    TargetGradual and steady recovery with positive bias

    Why it matters

    Recovery in the EEB segment is crucial for overall growth and profitability, as it has been a drag.

    Further, as highlighted in our previous communications, we anticipate challenges in the EEB segment to persist until the second quarter of FY26, albeit on an improving trajectory. In line with this outlook, our EEB portfolio has had a bearing on both our overall growth and profitability in Q1FY26. That said, we remain cautiously optimistic💬. Recent regulatory and monetary interventions such as reduction in RWA for lending to MFI and NBFC-MFI as well as PSL related relaxations, have been constructive for the sector, and we expect to witness a gradual and steady recovery in the EEB segment over the coming months, with a positive bias emerging in the second half of the fiscal year.

    Risks & concerns

    5
    RiskSeverity

    EEB segment challenges

    Challenges in the EEB segment are anticipated to persist until Q2 FY26, albeit with an improving trajectory, impacting overall growth and profitability.Management acknowledged

    medium

    SMA-0 increase due to holiday billing

    An increase in SMA-0 is expected due to procedural changes for holiday billing, particularly in West Bengal and Assam, but is considered recoverable and not a major concern.Management downplayed

    low

    NIM compression

    NIM is expected to moderate further in the next quarter due to increased secured loans and repo rate cuts, though partially offset by reduced cost of funds.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Aggressive lending in non-micro segments

    With NBFC-MFIs now able to do 40% non-micro business, there might be aggression in individual loan segments, potentially leading to new risks if not managed with guardrails.Analyst acknowledged

    medium

    Geographical growth challenges

    Growth in southern parts of India, specifically Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, remains challenging due to guardrails and political interference, making it tough to expand there.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “So obviously, the disbursals moderated because of the guardrails, which got implemented and these guardrails are good in nature from a long-term perspective. But obviously, there has been some impact on the short term, there has been a moderated growth in disbursement because of the lender norms and in terms of the rejection, which has gone up - Primarily due to 3 lender norms and also that nobody is onboarding more than 60 DPD in their books at total and secured exposure of 2 lakhs.”

    Analyst questioned the decline in EEB disbursals, and management explained the impact of new guardrails and increased rejection rates (16-18%) due to industry-wide defaults.

    asked by Kunal Shah

    3 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q1 FY26 Performance Overview

    Bandhan Bank reported gross advances of INR 1.34 lakh crores, a 6% YoY growth, while total deposits grew 16% YoY to INR 1.55 lakh crores. The EEB portfolio, however, declined 15% YoY and 7% QoQ. Net Total Income stood at INR 3,483 crores, with operating profit at INR 1,668 crores, a 6% sequential increase. PAT for the quarter was INR 372 crores, significantly lower than INR 1,063 crores in Q1 FY25, resulting in an ROA of 0.8% and ROE of 6%.

    02

    Asset Quality and Collections

    Asset quality remains a top priority, with credit costs showing moderate sequential improvement to 3.5% from 3.9% in Q4 FY25. Gross slippages declined to INR 1,553 crores from INR 1,748 crores in the previous quarter, primarily driven by the EEB segment. However, Gross NPA stood at 5.0% and Net NPA at 1.4%, slightly higher than the previous quarter, partly due to technical write-offs of INR 1,047 crores. The bank's overall collection efficiency, excluding NPA, was 97.7% for Q1 FY26.

    03

    Deposit Franchise and Funding

    Total deposits grew robustly by 16% YoY to INR 1.55 lakh crores, outpacing advances growth and reflecting a strategic focus on liability franchise strengthening. Retail term deposits showed strong momentum, growing 34% YoY. CASA deposits, however, declined 12% QoQ to INR 41,858 crores due to Q1 seasonality and a reduction in savings interest rates. The bank undertook strategic measures to reduce the cost of deposits by lowering interest rates, leading to a 19 basis points sequential reduction in the cost of funds.

    04

    EEB Segment Outlook and Guardrails

    The EEB segment continues to face challenges, with its portfolio declining 15% YoY and 7% QoQ. Management anticipates these challenges to persist until Q2 FY26, with a gradual and steady recovery expected in H2 FY26. Disbursals in the EEB segment are projected to grow 10-15% from Q3 onwards, lower than previous high growth rates. The bank emphasizes strict adherence to guardrails 2.0, which has led to moderated disbursals and increased rejection rates (16-18%) for customers not meeting norms.

    05

    NIM Trajectory and Cost of Funds

    NIM for Q1 FY26 stood at 6.4%, a decline from 6.7% in Q4 FY25. This moderation is primarily attributed to an increased proportion of secured loans, reduction in the CD ratio, and the impact of recent repo rate cuts. However, the decline was partially offset by a 19 basis points sequential improvement in the cost of funds due to rate reductions on savings deposits. Management expects NIM to moderate further in the next quarter but anticipates stabilization in H2 FY26, supported by improving slippages and continued focus on other income and CASA growth.

    06

    Strategic Initiatives and Diversification

    The bank is strategically diversifying its portfolio, with the secured book growing 29% YoY and now constituting 52% of total advances. Non-EEB portfolio grew 27% YoY, driven by retail assets (78% YoY growth), wholesale banking (32% YoY growth), and housing (15% YoY growth). Initiatives include enabling all 4,400 banking units to offer retail term deposits, with over 2,000 units already active. The 'ONE BANDHAN' initiative generated INR 4,200 crores in incremental retail term deposits, and new products like Elite and Elite Plus Savings Accounts were launched for HNI segments.

    This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript. It is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation, or an endorsement. inve.money is not a SEBI-registered investment advisor. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.