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    PPAP Automotive Limited

    PPAP
    Automobile and Auto Components·19 May 2025
    Management Summary

    PPAP Automotive reported a strong Q4 and FY25, with consolidated revenue growing 8.5% and 5.9% respectively, driven by significant EBITDA margin expansion. The company secured substantial new orders, particularly from the EV segment, and saw robust growth in its aftermarket and commercial toolroom divisions. Despite industry headwinds and the underperformance of the battery division, management is optimistic about FY26, targeting revenue growth of INR600-660 crores and margin expansion through improved asset utilization and cost efficiencies.

    Highlights

    5
    • Q4 FY25 Consolidated Revenue grew 8.5% YoY to INR147.2 crores.

    • Q4 FY25 Consolidated EBITDA grew 30% YoY to INR15 crores, with margin improving to 10.2%.

    • FY25 Consolidated PAT stood at INR7 crores, a significant turnaround from a loss of INR13 crores in FY24.

    • Onboarded Mahindra & Mahindra as a direct customer, expanding OEM partnerships.

    • Raw material prices are stable or weakening, with the worst behind the company.

    Concerns

    3
    • Industry operated in a challenging macro environment in FY25, with passenger car sales declining 12.6% and commercial vehicle volumes down 1.2%.

    • Missed revenue guidance (achieved lower end) for FY25 due to delays in SOP for new models and slower-than-anticipated sales growth in the battery division.

    • Battery division (Avinya Batteries) adoption rate was slower than projected, resulting in a PAT loss of INR7.9 crores in FY25 and only 5% capacity utilization.

    What Changed2

    vs Q1 FY26

    Guidance items6 → 8 (+2)Risks discussed3 → 4 (+1)
    Key financials

    Metrics

    8

    Periods

    2

    Headline

    4
    • Consolidated Revenue
      ₹147.2 Cr
      YoY+8.5%
    • Consolidated EBITDA
      ₹15 Cr
      YoY+30%
    • Consolidated EBITDA Margin
      10.2%
    • Consolidated PAT
      ₹2.4 Cr

    FY25

    4
    • Consolidated Revenue
      ₹554 Cr
      YoY+5.9%
    • Consolidated EBITDA
      ₹57.2 Cr
      YoY+43.9%
    • Consolidated EBITDA Margin
      10.3%
    • Consolidated PAT
      ₹7 Cr

    Segment breakdown

    Industrial Products Division
    2% Contribution to Total Sales100% Sales Growth
    Aftermarket Vertical (Elpis)
    4% Contribution to Total Revenue16% Growth
    Commercial Toolroom (Meraki Precision Molds)
    4% Contribution to Consolidated Revenue75% Growth
    Battery Division (Avinya Batteries)
    5% Capacity Utilization FY25₹7.9 Cr PAT Loss FY25
    List

    Order Book

    high confidence

    Total Value

    ₹ 2,834 crores

    as of 2025-03-31

    quantified

    Inflow this qtr

    ₹ 188 crores

    Execution

    average life of 5 years

    Composition

    Mix2 segments
    • EV Segment (FY25 new orders)₹ 208 crores77.9%
    • EV Segment (Q4 new orders)₹ 59 crores22.1%

    Share of order book by segment (derived from disclosed amounts)

    "The lifetime order book is executed based on the model life, with an average life of 5 years."

    Source:
    Prepared remarks

    Capital allocation

    4
    high confidence
    CategoryHeadline
    Capex

    Capex disclosed

    Debt

    Debt disclosed

    Dividend

    ₹1.5/share (final)

    Liquidity

    Liquidity disclosed

    Operating cash flow for FY25 was roughly INR50 crores, used for dividend and minimum capex linked to customer orders.

    Guidance & targets

    8
    CategoryTargetPriority
    Revenue
    Revenue
    INR600 crores to INR660 crores
    High
    Margin
    EBITDA Margin Improvement
    1-2%
    High
    Operational Efficiency
    Material Yield Ratio
    88-90%
    High
    Operational Efficiency
    Manpower Efficiency
    88-90%
    High
    Capacity Utilization
    Battery Division Capacity Utilization
    at least 50%
    High
    Profitability
    Battery Division Breakeven Utilization
    50-55%
    High
    Profitability
    Return on Equity (ROE)
    15%
    Low
    Market Share
    Aftermarket Revenue Share
    5-6%
    High

    Battery Division Order Flow & Utilization

    Next quarter (Q1 FY26)
    CurrentOrders being tested, final audits complete, 5% utilization in FY25
    TargetStart getting orders, progress towards 50% utilization in FY26

    Why it matters

    Crucial for the battery division to reach breakeven and contribute positively to PAT, validating the significant capital employed.

    So hopefully💬, by this month end or next month beginning, we should start getting the orders. We are hopeful that at least 50% of the capacity should get utilized by this year.

    How to verify

    key_financials.segment_breakdown[name='Battery Division (Avinya Batteries)'].metrics[label='Capacity Utilization FY25']

    Risks & concerns

    4
    RiskSeverity

    Challenging Macro Environment

    Shifting demand patterns, cost pressures, and decline in passenger car sales and commercial vehicle volumes impacted FY25.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Battery Division Underperformance

    Slower-than-anticipated adoption rate, resulting in losses (INR7.9 crores PAT loss in FY25) and very low capacity utilization (5%).Management acknowledged

    high

    Delay in SOP for New Models

    Customers delayed the start of production for several new models, impacting FY25 revenue guidance.Management acknowledged

    medium

    US Tariff Wars Impact on Exports

    Potential impact on Industrial Products division's export shipments, with customers awaiting clarity on tariffs until July.Management acknowledged

    medium

    Q&A highlights

    8

    “See, that INR800 crores and INR100 crores is what we want everybody to start planning for in this year. So whatever guidance we have given is based on the actual numbers. And that INR800 crores and INR100 crores is basically for capability development of the organization for the following years. So please don't consider that as a guidance for this year.”

    Clarifies that a previously mentioned INR800 crore revenue and INR100 crore OCF target is an internal aspirational goal for capability development, not official FY26 guidance.

    asked by Ranodeep Sen

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Industry Overview and PPAP's Resilience

    The automotive industry faced a challenging macro environment in FY25, marked by shifting demand and cost pressures. Passenger vehicle sales reached 43.02 lakh units, growing a modest 2% YoY, with utility vehicles up 11% but passenger cars declining 12.6%. Despite these headwinds, PPAP Automotive demonstrated resilience, with its performance reflecting the strength of its business model and operational agility.

    02

    Strong Order Wins and OEM Partnership Expansion

    PPAP secured new orders totaling INR601 crores in FY25, including INR208 crores from the EV segment, showcasing its growing presence across both ICE and EV platforms. In Q4 alone, new order inflows were INR188 crores, with INR59 crores from EV. A significant milestone was achieved by onboarding Mahindra & Mahindra as a direct customer, and the company has increased its per-car contribution with Kia, strengthening key OEM partnerships.

    03

    Diversification and Growth in New Verticals

    The Industrial Products division, specializing in application engineering solutions, grew significantly in FY25, now contributing approximately 2% to total sales, and has initiated exports. The aftermarket vertical, Elpis, maintained robust performance with 16% growth, now accounting for 4% of group revenues, and launched over 550 new SKUs. The commercial toolroom, Meraki Precision Molds, delivered an impressive 75% YoY growth in FY25 and has INR25 crores in mould orders for FY26.

    04

    Battery Division (Avinya Batteries) Performance and Outlook

    The battery division, rebranded as Avinya Batteries, experienced a slower-than-anticipated adoption rate in FY25, contributing to a PAT loss of INR7.9 crores and operating at a mere 5% capacity utilization. However, management is optimistic for FY26, expecting significant expansion from marquee customers and aiming for at least 50% utilization to reach breakeven. The total capital employed in this division is INR380 crores.

    05

    Operational Efficiency and Margin Improvement Initiatives

    PPAP is strategically focused on enhancing profitability in FY26 by improving operational efficiencies. This includes targeting a 1-2% EBITDA margin improvement through better asset utilization (72% for parts, 80% for toolroom, 50% for battery), increasing material yield ratios from 85% to 88-90%, and improving manpower efficiency from 85% to 88-90%. Management noted that raw material prices are stable or weakening, indicating that the worst of cost pressures is behind them.

    06

    FY26 Revenue Guidance and Long-Term Vision

    For FY26, PPAP Automotive expects revenues in the range of INR600 crores to INR660 crores. The company's long-term objective over the next five years is to achieve unprecedented🌐 growth and de-risk the group by diversifying across customers, segments, and democratic risks, ensuring all business verticals succeed and contribute to overall growth.

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