Ugro Capital Limited — Q3 FY26 earnings call

Call held 9 Feb 2026

Management summary

Ugro Capital reported strong consolidated AUM growth of 40% YoY to INR15,454 crores and a 23% YoY increase in consolidated PAT to INR46 crores for Q3 FY26. The company is undergoing a strategic realignment, shifting focus to higher-yielding Emerging Market LAP and embedded merchant financing, accompanied by an annualized cost rationalization of INR220 crores. While stand-alone PAT saw a decline due to transaction structuring, management expects improved profitability and ROA quality in coming quarters, fueled by internal accruals.

Highlights

  • Consolidated AUM reached INR15,454 crores, marking a 40% year-on-year and 26% quarter-on-quarter growth.

  • Consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) for Q3'FY26 stood at INR46 crores, reflecting a 23% year-on-year growth.

  • Portfolio quality remained stable with Gross NPAs at 2.2% and Net NPAs at 1.4%, and collection efficiency improved to 99%.

  • Cost of borrowing improved to 10.24% during the quarter, down from 10.37% last quarter.

  • The company has undertaken an annualized cost rationalization of approximately INR220 crores, with about 50% already achieved.

Concerns

  • Stand-alone PAT for the quarter was INR6 crores, a significant decline from INR43 crores in the previous quarter, primarily due to direct assignment transactions being executed at the Profectus level.

  • A provision of INR4.5 crores was made for the new wage bill impact, affecting current quarter profitability.

  • Finance costs increased due to the raising of INR400 crores in sub debt and carrying excess liquidity of approximately INR1,600 crores for the Profectus acquisition.

Key financials

  1. Consolidated AUM ₹15,454 Cr +40%YoY
  2. Disbursements Q3'FY26 ₹2,217 Cr
  3. Consolidated PAT ₹46 Cr +23%YoY
  4. Stand-alone PAT ₹6 Cr -86%QoQ
  5. Gross NPA 2.2%
  6. Net NPA 1.4%
  7. Collection Efficiency 99%
  8. Cost of Borrowing 10.2%

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 20.0%, net profit up 100.0% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue330 371 403 414 455 +38%461 +24%607 +51%497 +20%
Net profit36 38 41 34 43 +19%46 +21%51 +24%68 +100%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Debt Debt disclosed Cost 10.2%
    • New borrowing Raised sub debt of around INR400 crores, which came at about 150-200 bps higher than normal borrowing. ₹400 Cr
    Our cost of borrowing improved to 10.24% during the quarter compared to 10.37% last quarter, supported by easing macro conditions, including the reduction in repo rates.
  • M&A MyShubhLife (Profectus) Acquisition · Closed

    Built embedded finance and merchant lending capability with deep platform integration.

    Cost synergies from the Profectus acquisition are expected to begin reflecting meaningfully from Q4'FY26 following the completion of acquisition in December '25.

    And through the acquisition of MyShubhLife, we have built embedded finance and merchant lending capability with deep platform integration. ... The cost synergies from the Profectus acquisition are expected to begin reflecting meaningfully from Q4'FY26 following the completion of acquisition in December '25.
  • Liquidity Cash ₹1,140 Cr UGRO was holding significant cash of approximately INR1,140 crores, which contributed to higher finance costs.
    Additionally, during the last quarter, UGRO was holding significant cash of approximately INR1,140 crores and any further sale of assets would have increased the negative carry on cash held on balance sheet at UGRO level.

Guidance & targets

AUM Growth

  • Overall AUM Growth AUM Growth · 2-year time horizon · Medium confidence 20-25%
    We think so that would be on a 2-year time horizon would still be roughly around north of 20% to 25%.

    — Shachindra Nath

  • Emerging Market LAP + Merchant Lending Business Growth AUM Growth · Ongoing · High confidence 20-25%
    We have given a guidance on how much in terms of percentage our emerging market LAP plus merchant lending business would grow. That would be in the range of 20% to 25%.

    — Shachindra Nath

AUM Mix

  • Lower Yielding Portfolio Run Down AUM Mix · Annually · High confidence 15-20%
    And we have said the lower yielding portfolio would run down to the range of around 15%, which means you calculate these 2, you'll arrive at what AUM growth would come.

    — Shachindra Nath

Cost Efficiency

  • Annualized Cost Rationalization Cost Efficiency · Annualized · High confidence INR220 crores
    UGRO has undertaken an annualized cost rationalization of approximately INR220 crores. Around 50% of this cost takeout has already been achieved with the balance currently under execution.

    — Shachindra Nath

Profitability

  • ROA Improvement Profitability · Next 4-8 quarters · Medium confidence Improvement

    Previously 4%Improvement

    So our view is that while the ROA target of 4% would might get shifted or it might get reduced a little bit. But because the net contribution is now cash generating annuity income, this would be more healthier ROA. ... we expect ROAs to improve from where they are. But more so, the ROA's contribution from annuity-led spread income would dramatically improve over the next 4 quarters and then 8 quarters.

    — Shachindra Nath

Capital Adequacy

  • Capital Requirement Capital Adequacy · Next 2-2.5 years · High confidence No further capital
    And that's why I said that company for next 2, 2.5 years does not require any further capital because it's retained earnings coming from profitability is fueling the growth.

    — Shachindra Nath

What to watch in Q4 FY26

Realization of Cost Rationalization Benefits

Q4 FY26 and FY27
Current 50% of INR220 crores annualized cost takeout achieved
Target Further reflection of remaining 50% in P&L

Why it matters

Timely realization of cost savings is crucial for improving operating leverage and profitability.

UGRO has undertaken an annualized cost rationalization of approximately INR220 crores. Around 50% of this cost takeout has already been achieved with the balance currently under execution across sourcing structures, underwriting and credit layers, branch and support function and overheads. All those are linked to the intermediated DSA-led verticals.

Risks & concerns

  • Decline in stand-alone PAT due to transaction structuring

    medium

    Stand-alone PAT for Q3'FY26 was INR6 crores, down from INR43 crores last quarter, primarily due to direct assignment transactions being executed at the Profectus level and UGRO holding significant cash.

    Management acknowledged

  • Potential reduction in ROA target

    medium

    The earlier 4% ROA guidance might be reduced due to a shift away from high co-lending/direct assignment income, but the quality of ROA is expected to improve with a focus on cash-generating annuity income.

    Management acknowledged

  • Impact of new wage bill

    low

    Approximately INR4.5 crores has been provisioned for the new wage bill impact, affecting current quarter profitability.

    Management acknowledged

  • Higher finance costs

    low

    Finance costs increased due to the raising of INR400 crores in sub debt (at 150-200 bps higher cost) and carrying excess liquidity of approximately INR1,600 crores for the Profectus acquisition. Expect reversal next quarter.

    Management acknowledged

Q&A highlights

6 direct
Impact of Profectus consolidation and new wage bill on normalized profit Direct
Yes, the second question first, on the account of the new wage bill impact, approximately INR 4.5 crores has been provisioned for that. So our profits would have been higher by INR 4.5 crores. On the first question, can you just repeat what you really meant because the acquisition happened on 8th of December. So the consolidated numbers which we have presented are from 8th December onwards. So what you really meant? ... It would have broadly remained the same. I think incrementally about INR 3 crores, INR 4 crores more. Because stand-alone Profectus quarterly profit numbers were approximately INR 3 crores, INR 4 crores per quarter. So that would have got added.

Clarifies the specific financial impact of the new wage bill and the limited incremental profit contribution from Profectus for the reported quarter due to partial consolidation.

Asked by Arvind Jha

Decline in stand-alone PAT from INR43 crores to INR6 crores Direct
This decline is actually, which Anuj also covered in his opening remarks, is because a large portion of direct assignment transaction was done at a Profectus level because at UGRO level, we are holding cash. So if you compare quarter-on-quarter, the entire income, which was roughly around INR 100 crores in previous quarter came down to INR 66 crores and the balance went into Profectus. So we always looked at it on a total consolidated basis. This decline predominantly represents the decline in the income from derecognition of direct assignment gain, which happened at Profectus level in the month of December.

Explains the significant quarter-on-quarter drop in stand-alone PAT, attributing it to the strategic decision to execute direct assignment transactions at the Profectus level due to UGRO holding significant cash, thus shifting income recognition.

Asked by Piyush Bothra

Realization of INR220 crores expense reduction Partial
No, it would not, half of that got reflected post acquisition of Profectus, which was executed when we acquired it on 8th of December and most of this cost takeout has happened after that. As you know, any kind of cost takeout because the cost takeout comes from 3 things: people costs, infrastructure costs and technology-related contracts, all of that have normally a notice period of 3 months to 5 months, and that's why they flow into the P&L after the end of 3 to 4 months and that's why we said that some portion of that would get reflected in Q4 and majority

Clarifies that while 50% of the cost takeout is achieved, its full reflection in the P&L will be delayed due to notice periods for contracts and personnel, with the majority flowing in FY27.

Asked by Piyush Bothra

Jump in finance cost in stand-alone results Direct
Yes, I'll just explain. So we were carrying higher liquidity in last quarter ie from October to December quarter because we were holding cash for Profectus transaction. So on account of that, the borrowings were a little higher and the finance cost is looking a little higher. So yes, on a progressive basis, next quarter, you would see some reversal. Also, Shilpa added that we also took Tier 2 sub debt last quarter, which are typically at about 150 basis points higher than our normal cost of borrowing, that also added to this. From next quarter onwards, you should see a reduction.

Provides a clear explanation for the increased finance costs, citing the holding of excess liquidity for the Profectus acquisition and the issuance of higher-cost Tier 2 sub debt, with an expectation of reversal next quarter.

Asked by Mehul Panjuani

Outlook on profit bump-up from Q1'FY27 Direct
I think, look, what is not Q4, but the next whole year. You have to remember 2 things. One, that as of effective today, our intermediated DSA-led high ticket LAP, which happens at a yield of 13.5%. The business loan and machinery segment, that disbursement volume would go down because we have just completely stopped it. Now that actually, when we used to do it, it used to go in co-lending, and that's why it used to generate a significant amount of income, which used to come as a derecognition of gain. Now obviously, that benefits the P&L, but it doesn't accrete to the balance sheet on an immediate basis. So what we would see that in next 2, 3 quarters that this cost reduction would replace that income. So we think so that our income profile would change from whatever PAT you are seeing from pure profitability, which will come in a combination of interest income going up and cost being taken out. Our view is that we will see the improvement in quality of earnings and

Management clarifies that the focus is on improving the quality and predictability of earnings over the next year, driven by higher interest income and cost reduction, rather than a short-term profit bump from transactional gains.

Asked by Mehul Panjuani

Revision of annual AUM target Direct
Prakashji, if you read through our strategic realignment presentation, we have given specific guidance. We have given a guidance on how much in terms of percentage our emerging market LAP plus merchant lending business would grow. That would be in the range of 20% to 25% and we have said the lower yielding portfolio would run down to the range of around 15%, which means you calculate these 2, you'll arrive at what AUM growth would come. We think so that would be on a 2-year time horizon would still be roughly around north of 20% to 25%. But more importantly, what is happening that our large portion of our AUM, which is 67% at a blended yield of 15% would shift to a large portion of our AUM, which is led by small ticket LAP. We have chosen now, to rather than only growing AUM, to grow the AUM which generates at least 200 to 250 basis points higher yield.

Management confirms a shift in AUM strategy from pure growth to quality and higher yields, with a focus on specific segments, while maintaining an overall AUM growth target of 20-25% over two years.

Asked by Prakash Modi

New ROA guidance compared to earlier 4% target Direct
Yes. So in fact, we have attached an FAQ at the end of our strategic realignment presentation, and we have answered this question. So question is, earlier, UGRO guided to a 4% ROA. What is the new ROA guideline? And what's fundamentally different now? So what we are saying is that the earlier 4% ROA guidance assumed a very high contribution from co-lending and direct assignment. More than 50% to 60% of ROA contribution was coming from downselling of the assets under direct assignment or co-lending, which over 8 quarters would materially reduce and would remain less than 25% or even more as we progress further. So our view is that while the ROA target of 4% would might get shifted or it might get reduced a little bit. But because the net contribution is now cash generating annuity income, this would be more healthier ROA.

Clarifies that the previous 4% ROA target was based on a different business mix (high co-lending/direct assignment income) which is now being reduced. The new focus is on healthier, cash-generating annuity income, implying a potentially lower but more sustainable ROA.

Asked by Piyush Bothra

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Detailed narrative

Strategic Realignment and Portfolio Shift

UGRO Capital is undergoing a strategic realignment to sharpen its focus on two core businesses: emerging market secured LAP through its branch network and embedded merchant financing through digital platforms. This shift aims to reduce dependence on income linked to co-lending and direct assignment, increasing the share of recurring interest income over time. As of December 2025, these segments collectively account for approximately 32% of the consolidated AUM, with expectations for this share to steadily increase as the portfolio rebalances towards high-yielding, cash-generating assets. The company expects to grow its emerging market LAP and merchant lending business by 20-25% over a two-year horizon, while allowing lower-yielding portfolios to run down by 15-20% annually.

Q3 FY26 Financial Performance Overview

For Q3 FY26, UGRO Capital reported a consolidated AUM of INR15,454 crores, representing a robust 40% year-on-year growth and a 26% quarter-on-quarter growth. Disbursements during the quarter totaled INR2,217 crores. Consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) for the quarter was INR46 crores, reflecting a 23% year-on-year increase. However, stand-alone PAT was INR6 crores, a significant decrease from INR43 crores in the previous quarter, primarily due to direct assignment transactions being executed at the Profectus level to manage cash on UGRO's balance sheet.

Cost Rationalization and Profitability Outlook

The company has initiated an annualized cost rationalization program of approximately INR220 crores, with about 50% of these savings already achieved. The remaining savings are expected to flow into the P&L from Q4 FY26 and significantly in FY27, as they are linked to notice periods for contracts and personnel. Management anticipates that this cost reduction, combined with a shift towards annuity-led interest income, will lead to improved profitability and a healthier quality of earnings over the next 2-3 quarters, replacing income previously derived from transactional gains.

Funding and Liquidity Management

UGRO Capital's cost of borrowing improved to 10.24% in Q3 FY26, down from 10.37% in the previous quarter, supported by easing macro conditions. The company raised approximately INR400 crores in sub debt during the quarter, which carried a higher cost (150-200 bps above normal borrowing). Additionally, UGRO held significant cash of about INR1,140 crores, primarily for the Profectus acquisition, which contributed to higher finance costs. Management expects a reversal in finance costs from the next quarter as liquidity normalizes.

MSME Market Opportunity and UGRO's Approach

India's MSME credit market remains large and underpenetrated. UGRO Capital has built a pan-India branch network of over 300 branches for small ticket secured lending and developed proprietary data analytics (GRO Score 3) for underwriting. Through the acquisition of MyShubhLife, the company has also established embedded finance and merchant lending capabilities. This dual approach leverages physical presence for granular credit demand and digital platforms for transaction-led merchant financing, aiming for higher yields (average 25% for merchant lending and 17.5% for LAP) and sustainable annuity-led returns.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.