Detailed Narrative
Milestone Achievement and Growth Trajectory
Aptus crossed the ₹10,000 crore AUM milestone in Q3 FY25, supported by 27% YoY growth. Management has set an ambitious target to reach ₹25,000 crore AUM by FY2028. This growth is expected to be driven by a 25-30% annual increase in the loan book and the addition of 35-40 branches per year, focusing on tier 3 and 4 cities.
Asset Quality and Credit Cost Management
Asset quality remains a core strength with NPA at 1.28% and NNPA at 0.96%. While gross write-offs appeared elevated at ₹12.5 crores for the quarter, management clarified these are technical write-offs for 24-month DPD accounts. Net credit cost actually improved to 0.32% when accounting for ₹5 crores in bad debt recoveries. The company maintains a total provision of ₹105 crores, providing 80% coverage on NPAs.
Operating Leverage and Efficiency
Opex to assets stood at 2.61%, which management claims is the lowest in the industry. Employee costs remained stable quarter-on-quarter despite adding 36 branches in 9 months, primarily because flat QoQ disbursements led to lower volume-related incentives. Management expects to maintain opex around the 2.7% level even as they invest in middle management and new geographies.
Geographic Expansion Strategy
The company is expanding contiguously into Maharashtra and Odisha, where they have already opened 10 branches and clocked a ₹27 crore loan book. While Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh remain the primary markets with deep penetration (branches every 50-60km), the new states are expected to provide the next leg of growth. Management noted that competition in these new markets is manageable at their current peripheral locations.
Liability Management and NIM Sustainability
Aptus maintains a diversified borrowing profile with 54% from banks and 18% from NHB. NIM remains high at 12.94%. Management indicated that while a lack of rate cuts might lead to a minor 10bps compression in NIM due to variable-rate borrowings (53% of total), the overall spread remains protected by high-yield product segments like Small Business Loans (20-21% yield) and Quasi Home Loans (17-18% yield).