Detailed Narrative
Q3 FY26 Financial Performance Overview
Karnataka Bank reported an aggregate business of INR 1,81,394 crores as of December 31, 2025, marking a 3% QoQ growth. Gross advances increased by 5% QoQ to INR 77,283.85 crores, primarily driven by MSME, housing, and gold loan portfolios. Net Interest Income (NII) saw an 8.8% QoQ growth to INR 792.06 crores, and the Net Interest Margin (NIM) improved to 2.92% from 2.72% in the previous quarter. However, Profit After Tax (PAT) decreased by 9% QoQ to INR 290.79 crores.
Asset Quality and Provisioning
The bank demonstrated an improvement in asset quality with Gross NPA percentage slightly decreasing to 3.32% (INR 2,565.31 crores) from 3.33% QoQ, and Net NPA percentage improving to 1.31% (INR 994.70 crores) from 1.35% QoQ. The Provision Coverage Ratio (excluding technical write-off) strengthened to 61.23% from 60.22% QoQ. Gross slippages, however, increased to 0.47% in Q3 FY26 compared to 0.35% in Q2 FY26, attributed to one particular large account.
Deposit Franchise and Funding Costs
Karnataka Bank continued its focus on strengthening its deposit franchise, with CASA deposits growing 3% QoQ and the CASA ratio improving to 31.53% from 31.01% in the previous quarter. This strategy contributed to a reduction in the cost of deposits, which decreased from 5.5% in Q2 FY26 to 5.43% in Q3 FY26. Bulk deposits as a percentage of total deposits also reduced from 5.3% to 4.8%, indicating a shift towards more granular and stable funding sources.
Strategic Focus and Growth Segments
The bank's strategic priorities remain centered on strengthening retail and MSME growth, optimizing funding costs, and sustaining asset quality. Retail, Agri, and MSME (RAM) segments are identified as core growth drivers, with corporate portfolio rationalization continuing towards higher-yielding assets. Management noted that growth momentum, particularly in RAM segments, started picking up from October onwards, supported by revised interest rates and delegated powers to regional centers.
Efficiency and Profitability Outlook
The Cost-to-Income Ratio improved slightly to 58.72% from 58.93% QoQ, and management expects it to further reduce to 55-56% in the coming quarters. Despite a QoQ decline in ROE to 9.06% and ROA to 0.92%, the bank is optimistic about achieving an ROA of 1% plus by the end of FY26. Longer-term ROA targets are set at 1.1-1.2% for FY27 and 1.2-1.3% for FY28, with overall business growth projected at 15% in the long term.
Product Development and Digital Transformation
Karnataka Bank is actively pursuing new product development and digital transformation initiatives. Planned launches include a dedicated product for SHG lending and 'Soulabhya Deposit' with partial withdrawal facility. The bank is also exploring opportunities under the Agri Infrastructure Fund and forming ecosystem tie-ups for MSME business, including electric-vehicle financing. These efforts aim to enhance customer experience and improve operational efficiency.