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    ABBV
    Earnings call· Dec 2025(Q4 FY25)

    AbbVie Q4 FY25 earnings call ABBV

    Feb 4, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    AbbVie Q4 FY25 — Strong Immunology and Neuroscience Drive Record Sales and Exceed Guidance

    AbbVie closed 2025 with record net sales and strong financial performance, driven by exceptional growth in its immunology and neuroscience franchises. The company exceeded its financial commitments and advanced a robust pipeline through strategic business development, positioning it for continued high single-digit revenue growth through 2029. While navigating ongoing Humira erosion and IRA pricing impacts, AbbVie remains focused on innovation and expanding its diverse portfolio.

    Highlights

    5
    • Full year adjusted EPS of $10.00, $0.54 above initial guidance midpoint.

    • Total net revenues of $61.2 billion for FY25, exceeding initial guidance by more than $2 billion.

    • Full year sales growth of 8.6% led to a new all-time high for AbbVie.

    • Skyrizi and Rinvoq combined sales exceeded $31 billion in FY25, surpassing 2027 long-term guidance by $0.5 billion.

    • Vyalev is expected to achieve blockbuster status with $1 billion in revenue in 2026.

    Concerns

    3
    • Humira erosion continues, with nearly $16 billion in U.S. erosion since LOE and a 26.1% operational decline in Q4 FY25.

    • Imbruvica sales were down 20.8% in Q4 FY25, primarily due to competitive dynamics and IRA pricing.

    • The aesthetics market remains challenged by economic headwinds, with Juvederm sales down 10.8% operationally in Q4 FY25.

    Guidance & targets

    45
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Full year adjusted earnings per share
    $14.37 and $14.57
    high materiality
    High
    Total net revenues
    approximately $67 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Total sales growth
    9.5%
    high materiality
    High
    Foreign exchange impact on full year sales growth
    roughly 0.8% favorable
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Global immunology sales
    $34.5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Skyrizi revenue
    $21.5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Rinvoq revenue
    $10.1 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Humira total revenue
    $2.9 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Global neuroscience sales
    $12.5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Vraylar revenue
    $4 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Botox Therapeutic sales
    $4.1 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Total oral CGRP revenue
    $2.9 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Vyalev sales
    $1 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Global oncology sales
    $6.5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Imbruvica revenue
    $2.2 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Venclexta sales
    $3 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Elahere revenue
    $850 million
    high materiality
    High
    Global aesthetics sales
    $5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Botox Cosmetic revenue
    $2.7 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Juvederm sales
    $950 million
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted gross margin
    above 84% of sales
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted R&D expense
    approximately $9.7 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted SG&A expense
    approximately $14.2 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted operating margin ratio
    approximately 48.5%
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted net interest expense
    approximately $2.8 billion
    medium materiality
    High
    Non-GAAP tax rate
    approximately 14%
    medium materiality
    High
    Share count
    roughly in line with 2025
    low materiality
    Medium
    Free cash flow
    approximately $18.5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Net revenues
    approximately $14.7 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Foreign exchange impact on sales growth
    roughly 2% favorable
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Global immunology sales
    approach $7.1 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Skyrizi sales
    $4.4 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Rinvoq revenue
    $2 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Neuroscience revenue
    $2.8 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Oncology sales
    $1.6 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Aesthetics revenue
    $1.2 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Adjusted operating margin ratio
    roughly 46%
    high materiality
    High
    Non-GAAP tax rate
    approximately 13.7%
    medium materiality
    High
    Adjusted earnings per share
    $2.97 and $3.01
    high materiality
    High
    Revenue growth
    high single-digit
    high materiality
    High
    Parkinson's franchise peak sales
    in excess of $5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    Migraine franchise peak sales
    exceed $5 billion
    high materiality
    High
    TrenibotE sales impact
    largely accrue to Botox
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Rinvoq next wave indications additional peak sales
    roughly $2 billion or more
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Rinvoq vitiligo opportunity peak sales
    just above $0.5 billion
    medium materiality
    Medium

    Segment performance

    5
    SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
    Immunology
    Immunology delivered strong Q4 results, driven by Skyrizi and Rinvoq's exceptional performance across multiple indications, including psoriasis, PSA, RA, and IBD. Skyrizi maintains strong market leadership and capture rates in key areas.
    Skyrizi total sales: $5 billionSkyrizi operational growth: 31.9%Rinvoq total sales: nearly $2.4 billionRinvoq operational growth: 28.6%Skyrizi total prescription share in U.S. biologic psoriasis market: more than 45%Skyrizi in-play capture rates of new and switching patients (psoriasis): exceeded 55% across all lines of therapySkyrizi in-play capture rate (PSA): roughly 1 out of every 4Skyrizi IL-23 category patient share in-play capture rate (IBD frontline): approximately 75%Skyrizi frontline capture rate (Crohn's disease): 80%Rinvoq in-play patient share (RA): mid-teen across all lines of therapyRinvoq in-play share (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis): robust mid-teens across all lines of therapy
    $8.6 billion
    Humira
    Global sales for Humira were down due to biosimilar competition, in line with expectations. Access is anticipated to decrease further in 2026.
    $1.2 billiondown 26.1% on an operational basis
    Neuroscience
    Neuroscience delivered robust performance driven by Vraylar, Botox Therapeutic, Ubrelvy, Qulipta, and the outstanding launch of Vyalev. Vyalev's uptake is strong globally, with full coverage recently received in the U.S.
    Vraylar global sales: $1 billionBotox Therapeutic global revenues: $990 millionUbrelvy global sales: $339 millionQulipta global revenues: $288 millionVyalev total sales: $183 millionVyalev sequential growth: approximately 33%
    more than $2.9 billion17.3% on an operational basis
    Oncology
    Oncology revenues saw a slight operational decline, with strong demand for Venclexta partially offsetting the expected sales decline for Imbruvica due to competitive dynamics and IRA pricing.
    Venclexta global sales: $710 millionVenclexta operational growth: 6.4%Imbruvica sales decline: 20.8%
    nearly $1.7 billiondown 2.5% on an operational basis
    Aesthetics
    The aesthetics market continues to be impacted by economic headwinds, particularly affecting Juvederm. Botox Cosmetic showed modest growth, and the company is focused on market stimulation and innovation.
    Botox Cosmetic global revenues: $717 millionBotox Cosmetic operational growth: 3.8%Juvederm global sales: $249 millionJuvederm operational decline: 10.8%
    nearly $1.3 billiondown 1.2% on an operational basis

    Operational metrics

    27
    Adjusted EPS
    $10$0.54 above initial guidance midpoint
    FY25

    Excluding the impact of IPR&D expense.

    Total net revenues
    $61.2 billionexceeding our initial guidance by more than $2 billion
    FY25

    New all-time high for AbbVie.

    Sales growth
    8.6%
    FY25

    Total net revenues growth.

    Adjusted R&D expense increase
    nearly $1 billion
    FY25

    Fully funding 90 clinical programs.

    Business development investment
    more than $5 billion
    FY25

    Invested in new sources of growth.

    Humira erosion
    nearly $16 billion
    since LOE

    U.S. Humira erosion since Loss of Exclusivity.

    Skyrizi and Rinvoq combined sales growth
    more than $8 billionyear-over-year
    FY25

    Impressive increase in combined sales.

    Skyrizi and Rinvoq combined sales vs. peak Humira
    more than $4.5 billion
    Q4 FY25

    Combined sales exceeded peak Humira sales.

    Skyrizi and Rinvoq combined growth
    more than 20%
    FY26

    Anticipated growth for the combined brands.

    Neuroscience growth
    nearly 20%
    FY25

    Growth for the full year.

    Neuroscience growth
    mid-teens
    FY26

    Expected growth for the full year.

    Adjusted EPS
    $2.71$0.08 above our guidance midpoint
    Q4 FY25

    Includes unfavorable impact from acquired IPR&D expense.

    Total net revenues
    $16.6 billiongrowth of 10%
    Q4 FY25

    Robust growth for the quarter.

    Foreign exchange impact
    0.5%favorable impact
    Q4 FY25

    Favorable impact on Q4 revenues.

    Ex-Humira growth platform
    14.5%
    Q4 FY25

    Exceeded expectations.

    Adjusted gross margin
    83.6%
    Q4 FY25

    Specific margin for the quarter.

    Adjusted R&D expense
    15.4%
    Q4 FY25

    Specific expense as percentage of sales.

    Adjusted SG&A expense
    22.3%
    Q4 FY25

    Specific expense as percentage of sales.

    Adjusted operating margin
    38.3%
    Q4 FY25

    Includes unfavorable impact from acquired IPR&D expense.

    Net interest expense
    $655 million
    Q4 FY25

    Specific expense for the quarter.

    Adjusted tax rate
    18.3%
    Q4 FY25

    Reflecting lower deductibility of acquired IPR&D expense.

    Non-GAAP tax rate
    18%
    FY25

    Specific tax rate for the full year.

    Cash balance
    $5.2 billion
    end of December

    Cash balance at the end of the reporting period.

    Skyrizi royalty payments
    roughly $3.5 billion
    FY26

    Included in free cash flow generation.

    Skyrizi and Rinvoq pricing headwinds
    low single-digit
    FY26 and next few years

    Expected pricing headwinds for both products.

    Rinvoq Q1 pricing headwind
    high single digitunfavorable comparison
    Q1 2026

    Related to timing of prior year rebates in the first half.

    Patient inflow to toxin market (TrenibotE)
    up to double
    peak

    Potential increase in patient inflow to the toxin market due to TrenibotE.

    Industry KPIs

    5
    MetricValueDetails
    Capital deployment$5.2 billionUSD
    Launch access metricsexceeded 55%%
    Patent cliff loe bridgenearly $16 billionUSD
    Therapeutic drug market sharemore than 45%%
    Clinical trial efficacy safety data

    Product announcements

    1
    ProductTypeDetails
    TrenibotElaunch

    Deals & partnerships

    7
    Capstan Therapeuticsacquisition

    Acquired an in vivo CAR-T platform in immunology, part of over $5 billion invested in new business development.

    RemeGenpartnership

    Announced a transaction to add a novel PD-1 VEGF bispecific antibody to combine with ADCs across multiple solid tumors, strengthening AbbVie's oncology portfolio.

    ARxacquisition

    Acquired a next-generation siRNA platform with applicability in immunology, neuroscience, and oncology, part of over $5 billion invested in new business development.

    Nimbleacquisition

    Acquired oral peptides capabilities, adding new mechanisms to the immunology pipeline.

    Aliadaacquisition

    Acquired a compelling brain cell platform, providing opportunities in Alzheimer's.

    Umojaacquisition

    Acquired an in vivo CAR-T platform for oncology, adding to the pipeline.

    U.S. governmentagreement3-year

    Voluntary agreement to offer low prices in Medicaid, expand direct-to-patient cash pay options for select products, and commit to R&D and capital investments. Provides exemption from tariffs and future pricing mandates, including demonstration projects.

    Risks & headwinds

    5
    Humira erosionongoing, throughout 2026

    nearly $16 billion of U.S. Humira erosion since the LOE; down 26.1% on an operational basis in Q4 FY25

    Mitigation: Focus on growth of Skyrizi and Rinvoq, pipeline advancements, and strategic business development to offset impact.

    Imbruvica competitive dynamics and IRA pricing2026

    down 20.8% in Q4 FY25; unfavorably impact oncology portfolio growth in 2026

    Mitigation: Advancing oncology pipeline with assets like Venclexta, Elahere, Epkinly, EMRELIS, and new combinations like PD-1 VEGF with ADCs.

    Economic headwinds in aesthetics market2026

    Juvederm global sales down 10.8% on an operational basis in Q4 FY25; category growth will remain challenged in 2026

    Mitigation: Investing in new promotional programs (e.g., Only You campaign), unbranded programs for HA fillers, additional injector training, and bringing innovation like TrenibotE to market.

    Botox selected for Medicare negotiation2028

    Selection does not impact long-term growth guidance at all

    Mitigation: Planned conservatively for its selection; comfortable with pricing separation between therapeutic and cosmetic uses.

    Pricing headwinds for Skyrizi and RinvoqFY26 and next few years

    low single-digit pricing headwinds for both products in FY26 and over the next few years; Rinvoq Q1 FY26 pricing headwind in high single digit

    Mitigation: Focus on market growth, share gains, and expanding indications to drive volume growth and offset pricing pressure.

    Q&A highlights

    7

    Could you provide more details on bretisilocin, including its opportunity to improve upon the profile of J&J's bravado?

    Bretisilocin, a next-generation psychedelic, works through the 5-HT2A serotonergic pathway, offering a short hallucination time, immediate and durable efficacy, and high remission rates. The company has two more readouts before Phase III, where it will compare against a slightly lower dose of self-control, aiming for a highly differentiated profile in depression.

    this has a potential to be highly differentiated.

    asked by David Risinger · answered by Roopal Thakkar

    3 min read7 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    2025 Performance Highlights and Financial Commitments

    AbbVie delivered a strong performance in 2025, achieving record net sales of $61.2 billion and exceeding its initial guidance by over $2 billion. The company's full year adjusted EPS reached $10.00, surpassing the initial guidance midpoint by $0.54. This robust financial execution allowed for a nearly $1 billion increase in adjusted R&D expense, fully funding 90 clinical programs, and positioned AbbVie for another year of strong growth in 2026.

    02

    Strategic Investments and Pipeline Advancement

    In 2025, AbbVie invested over $5 billion in new business development, acquiring promising mechanisms and technologies to bolster its pipeline. Key investments included an in vivo CAR-T platform from Capstan Therapeutics, bretisilocin for depression, ISB-2001 for multiple myeloma, ABBV-295 for obesity, and a next-generation siRNA platform from ARx. Additionally, a transaction with RemeGen added a novel PD-1 VEGF bispecific antibody to strengthen the oncology portfolio, aiming to drive growth in the next decade and beyond.

    03

    Immunology Franchise Strength and Market Leadership

    The immunology franchise, driven by Skyrizi and Rinvoq, demonstrated exceptional performance, with combined sales of $25.9 billion in 2025, an increase of over $8 billion year-over-year. Skyrizi holds more than 45% of the U.S. biologic psoriasis market share and an impressive 75% in-play capture rate in frontline IBD, including 80% in Crohn's disease. Rinvoq also achieved leading mid-teen in-play patient shares in RA and IBD, with both brands combined already exceeding peak Humira sales by over $4.5 billion.

    04

    Neuroscience Growth and Emerging Portfolio

    Neuroscience revenues surpassed $10.7 billion in 2025, reflecting an absolute sales growth of nearly $1.8 billion. Vyalev's launch has been outstanding, with Q4 sales of $183 million, up approximately 33% sequentially, and is projected to achieve blockbuster status in 2026. The company anticipates commercial approval for tavapadon in the U.S. later this year, aiming to build a multibillion-dollar Parkinson's franchise. The migraine portfolio also continues to perform strongly, with oral CGRPs expected to exceed $5 billion in peak sales.

    05

    Oncology Portfolio Evolution and Combination Strategy

    The oncology portfolio saw Venclexta sales grow 6.4% operationally to $710 million in Q4, while Imbruvica declined 20.8% due to competition and IRA pricing. AbbVie is advancing its next-generation c-MET ADC, Temab-A, with promising data in colorectal cancer and a Phase III study planned for 2026. The recently acquired PD-1 VEGF bispecific antibody from RemeGen will complement the ADC portfolio, with initial combination strategies targeting lung and colorectal cancers to enhance durability and survival.

    06

    Aesthetics Market Dynamics and Innovation

    Global aesthetics sales in Q4 were nearly $1.3 billion, down 1.2% operationally, with Botox Cosmetic up 3.8% to $717 million and Juvederm down 10.8% to $249 million. Economic headwinds continue to challenge the market, but AbbVie is focused on stimulating growth through new promotional programs and injector training. The company anticipates the approval of TrenibotE, a fast-acting, short-duration toxin, later this year, which is expected to significantly increase patient inflow into the toxin market and accrue to Botox share in 2027 and beyond.

    07

    U.S. Government Agreement and R&D Commitment

    AbbVie announced a voluntary 3-year agreement with the U.S. government, reinforcing its commitment to patient access and affordability. Key elements include offering low prices in Medicaid, expanding direct-to-patient cash pay options for select products, and committing $100 billion in U.S. R&D and capital investments over the next decade. This agreement also provides exemption from tariffs and future pricing mandates, including demonstration projects, during its term.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.