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American Superconductor (AMSC) Q4 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q4 FY26)· Industrials· May 28, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

American Superconductor Q4 FY26 — Record revenue and orders cap a transformational, consistently profitable year

AMSC has crossed into a larger, diversified power-solutions company that is now durably profitable, riding grid modernization, traditional-energy, data-center and defense tailwinds while the Brazilian transformer acquisition opens Latin America. Management is confident on strong backlog visibility, but near-term reported earnings are muddied by acquisition purchase-accounting drag and the onset of normalized taxes.

Highlights

5
  • Record Q4 revenue of $86.4M, up 30% YoY (Grid $73.7M +33%, Wind $12.7M +15%); full-year revenue nearly $300M, up 34% with ~25% organic core growth

  • Q4 orders reached nearly $100M (record), lifting the 12-month backlog ~40% to over $280M vs $200M a year ago; FY new orders ~$290M

  • Full-year gross margin expanded 270 bps to 30.5% (from 27.8%); Q4 gross margin 27.3% vs 26.5% despite a ~170 bps Comtrapo purchase-accounting drag

  • Non-GAAP net income of $14.1M ($0.31/sh) in Q4 and $158.1M ($3.68/sh) for the year; 7 consecutive quarters of GAAP and 11 of non-GAAP profitability

  • Ended the year with $147.6M cash/equivalents/restricted cash (vs $85.4M), generated $23.1M operating cash flow, and closed the Contrave/Comtrapo transformer acquisition opening Brazil/Latin America (+50% TAM)

Concerns

4
  • Comtrapo purchase-accounting and noncash amortization dragged Q4 gross margin ~170 bps ($1.5M) and continues in Q1 (~$1.5M) before tapering from Q2 — Comtrapo margins remain dilutive until the charges roll off

  • FY GAAP net income of $133.8M and non-GAAP $158.1M are inflated by one-time deferred-tax valuation-allowance releases ($118.4M FY / $5.3M Q4); management flagged that regular tax expense will now recur as NOLs deplete

  • Q4 GAAP net income included a $4.2M noncash contingent-consideration loss tied to the Comtrapo earn-out likelihood

  • Q1 FY27 guidance implies roughly flat sequential revenue (>$85M vs $86.4M) and lower net income (>$3M vs $4.5M), with GAAP net income (>$3M) far below non-GAAP (>$8M) on tax and purchase-accounting effects

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Revenue
Exceed $85 million
high materiality
High
Net income (GAAP)
Exceed $3 million, or $0.07 per share
high materiality
High
Net income (non-GAAP)
Exceed $8 million, or $0.17 per share
high materiality
High
Cost / purchase accounting
~$1.5M of Comtrapo purchase-accounting & noncash amortization expensed into COGS in Q1, tapering from Q2
medium materiality
High
Segment margin
Comtrapo gross margin to fall well within AMSC gross margins once purchase-accounting charges roll off
medium materiality
Medium
Gross margin
Gross margin to continue improving, incrementally, going forward
medium materiality
Medium
Operating expense (SG&A/R&D)
Q4 R&D+SG&A level (ex-contingent consideration) is a reasonable baseline into 2026; some growth but below revenue growth
medium materiality
Medium
Tax
Tax expense to become a more regular P&L item going forward as existing NOLs are utilized
high materiality
Medium
Delivery milestone
Begin first delivery to the Royal Canadian Navy in fiscal 2026
medium materiality
Medium

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Grid
FY growth from organic expansion plus Comtrapo. Q4 orders driven by utility and traditional energy (LNG/natural gas, large industrial, mining) with ~10% data center. Asia-Pacific grid revenue grew nearly 6x YoY on large renewable projects and, principally, semiconductor/materials demand. Integrated power systems now sold into mining and utility; entered data-center and Latin American utility markets in FY26.
Share of FY revenue: 84%Q4 orders data-center share: ~10%Asia-Pacific grid revenue growth: ~6x YoYData-center order share prior quarter: ~5%
$73.7M (Q4); ~84% of FY revenue+33% (Q4); +34% (FY)——
Wind
Growth driven by increased 2-MW and 3-MW ECS shipments to Inox. AMSC secured nearly $50M in ECS orders from Inox during FY, ~40% shipped, leaving backlog well positioned; Inox has cited its strongest backlog in recent memory at over 3 GW of orders.
Share of FY revenue: 16%Inox ECS orders (FY): ~$50MInox ECS shipped in FY: ~40% of ordersInox reported backlog: >3 GW
$12.7M (Q4); ~16% of FY revenue+15% (Q4); +34% (FY)——
End-market revenue mix (FY26)
Management-stated approximate end-market split for full-year revenue; figures are directional ('over half', 'over 15%', 'over 10% each') and do not reconcile to an exact 100%. Revenue base diversified across traditional energy, renewables, materials, military and utility, plus other sectors.
Traditional + renewable combined: >50% of salesMaterials: >15%Military: >10%Utility: >10%
~$300M total (approximate mix)———
Geography — Asia Pacific (Grid)
Per the 10-K tables (surfaced by an analyst), Asia-Pacific grid revenue rose almost 6x YoY, driven by some very large regional renewable projects and principally by semiconductor and materials-space demand.
FY25 Asia-Pacific grid revenue growth: ~6x YoY
—~6x (almost 6x per 10-K)——

AMSC operating KPIs by quarter

AMSC operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPIThis call Mar 2026 Q4 FY26 Jun 2026 Q1 FY27Change vs prior quarter
Orders
<$100M Fourth quarter orders reached nearly $100 million, driven by strong utility and traditional energy demand. Source: earnings call transcript
$130M+ Total orders now climbed to over $130 million, reflecting the strong market tailwinds behind our business. Source: earnings call transcript
—
Backlog 12-month
$280M+ We closed the fiscal year with a robust 12-month backlog of over $280 million. Source: earnings call transcript
$300M+ We have a robust 12-month backlog exceeding $300 million and a total backlog of over $400 million. Source: earnings call transcript
—

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Orderbook & backlog

12-month backlog >$280M March 31, 2026 (FY26 year-end)

+~40% vs ~$200M a year ago

Highlighted as a predictor of the next four quarters; lead times of 9–12 months allow continued additions to the forward book.

Total backlog ~$375M March 31, 2026

ASR rendered '$3.75 million'; management meant ~$375M total backlog (analyst framed the 18-month value as ~$75–100M above the 12-month figure).

Order bookings (Q4) ~$100M (record) Q4 FY26

Record quarter; driven by utility and traditional-energy demand; ~10% data center

Q4 orders (~$100M) exceeded Q4 revenue ($86.4M); management did not state a book-to-bill ratio.

New orders (FY) ~$290M FY26 (full year)

Average quarterly orders >$70M vs ~$60M prior year (adjusting for one-time RCN order >$70M)

Full-year bookings across larger projects, repeat customers and rising end-market activity.

Inox ECS orders (Wind) ~$50M ordered in FY26 (~40% shipped) FY26

Remaining ~60% supports Wind backlog; Inox itself reports >3 GW of turbine orders (customer backlog, not AMSC's).

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Integrated power systemsexpansion
Data-center power-quality solutions (direct-to-data-center)expansion
Large power transformers — North American utility qualificationroadmap

Deals & partnerships

Comtrapo / Contrave (Brazilian transformer manufacturer) acquisition undisclosed (contingent consideration / earn-out structure)

ASR rendered the target variously as Contrave/Comtrapo/COMTRAPO/Cumtropo/Contravo/CetraFo/CONTRAFO — treated as one company. Strategic rationale is access to the large Brazilian utility/industrial opportunity plus the large-power-transformer product line.

Inox (India, wind turbine OEM) customer contract ~$50M ECS orders in FY26

AMSC's proprietary ECS technology supports Inox's scale-up; Inox cites its strongest backlog in recent memory at over 3 GW.

U.S. Navy (San Antonio-class program) customer contract

Completed SPS delivery aboard USS Richard McCool Jr. in FY26, following USS Fort Lauderdale, USS Harrisburg and USS Pittsburgh. SPS reduces vessel visibility to threats; AMSC power supplies also power critical ship systems and shipyard/docked vessels.

Royal Canadian Navy customer contract prior one-time order of more than $70M

Referenced by management when normalizing prior-year order comparisons; deliveries begin this fiscal year.

Risks & headwinds

Comtrapo purchase-accounting and noncash amortization dilutes reported gross margin Through Q1 FY27; tapers from Q2 FY27 (company Q2 fiscal 2026)

~$1.5M per quarter, ~170 bps drag in Q4; another ~$1.5M expected in Q1

Mitigation:Charges roll off the amortization schedule, after which Comtrapo gross margin is expected to fall well within AMSC gross margins

Onset of regular tax expense as NOLs deplete Going forward as company scales

FY26 GAAP net income ($133.8M) and non-GAAP ($158.1M) inflated by $118.4M (FY) / $5.3M (Q4) valuation-allowance releases; Q1 guide implies GAAP net income >$3M vs non-GAAP >$8M

Mitigation:None stated; a structural function of becoming a profitable, maturing company

Contingent-consideration expense on Comtrapo earn-out Q4 FY26; future quarters uncertain

$4.2M noncash loss in Q4

Mitigation:Noncash; magnitude varies quarter-to-quarter with earn-out probability

Capacity/labor scaling to meet rising backlog FY27

Unquantified; requires more shifts and days at factories; Brazil capacity expansion needed for Comtrapo

Mitigation:Factories designed to scale principally via labor; adding shifts already beginning; Brazil capacity to be expanded

Near-term sequential softness in guidance Q1 FY27 (quarter ending June 30, 2026)

Q1 FY27 revenue guide >$85M (~flat vs $86.4M Q4); GAAP net income >$3M vs $4.5M Q4

Mitigation:Management emphasizes gross-margin improvement and SG&A/operating leverage as the go-forward profit drivers

Q&A highlights

Is the sharp order step-up a new sustainable level or aided by an out-of-the-ordinary Contrave contribution?

Management hopes it is a step up to the next level and says 2026 has started very well; Contrave's contribution is proportional and moving at the right pace. Orders are diverse, largely traditional energy, with data center now ~10% (vs 5% last quarter). Management attributes it to being 'in the right place at the right time' on power-quality problems.

“We highlighted 10% of it is data centers, where last quarter, we had 5% was data center.”

asked by Eric Stine · answered by Daniel McGahn

4 min read 8 chapters

Detailed narrative

Record quarter caps a transformational year

AMSC reported a record Q4 with revenue of $86.4M (+30% YoY) and closed fiscal 2025 (year ended March 31, 2026) with revenue of nearly $300M, up 34%, of which roughly 25% was organic core growth. It delivered three record revenue quarters during the year (>$72M in Q1, >$74M in Q3, >$85M in Q4) and now has 7 consecutive quarters of GAAP and 11 of non-GAAP profitability.

Management repeatedly framed the year as 'transformational,' noting revenue was ~$30M per quarter only three years ago.

Orders and backlog inflect higher on utility and traditional-energy demand

Q4 orders reached nearly $100M, a record, driven by utility and traditional-energy demand (LNG, natural gas, large industrial power, mining), with roughly 10% from data centers (up from ~5% the prior quarter). The 12-month backlog rose ~40% to over $280M from $200M a year earlier, and total backlog is about $375M.

Full-year new orders were ~$290M; average quarterly orders exceeded ~$70M versus about $60M in the prior year (adjusting for a one-time Royal Canadian Navy order of more than $70M). Lead times of 9–12 months let AMSC keep adding to the forward four-quarter book.

Grid vs Wind and end-market diversification

Grid revenue was $73.7M in Q4 (+33% YoY) and rose 34% for the year to represent 84% of total, aided by organic growth plus the Comtrapo acquisition; Asia-Pacific grid revenue grew nearly 6x YoY on large renewable projects and semiconductor/materials demand.

Wind revenue was $12.7M in Q4 (+15%) and grew 34% for the year (16% of total) on Inox ECS shipments. By end market, traditional and renewable projects combined were over half of FY sales, materials over 15%, and military and utility over 10% each.

Contrave/Comtrapo acquisition and Latin America strategy

AMSC closed the acquisition of a Brazilian transformer maker (rendered variously as Contrave/Comtrapo/COMTRAPO by ASR), broadening its transformer portfolio and expanding into Brazil and Latin America; management said total available market rose about 50%. The plan is a three-step focus: capture the Brazilian utility/industrial and mining opportunity, expand the combined offering across Latin America, then qualify the large power transformers for North American utilities over time.

Purchase-accounting/noncash amortization of ~$1.5M per quarter (~170 bps in Q4) and a $4.2M contingent-consideration loss are the near-term optical drags.

Data center entry becomes a one-two punch

Direct-to-data-center wins are principally power-quality solutions (managing voltage and harmonics as data centers scale), analogous to AMSC's semiconductor-fab work, delivered during data center construction. Management also sees opportunity for power supplies and transformers sold into data centers, complemented by continued utility-side demand as data-center clusters strain the grid — shifting AMSC from a 'second-order' beneficiary to supporting both the data center directly and the utilities around it.

It cited a robust pipeline of future data-center orders.

Military/naval franchise

AMSC completed delivery of another Ship Protection System (SPS) for the U.S. Navy's San Antonio-class aboard the USS Richard McCool Jr., its fourth of five SPS deliveries (after USS Fort Lauderdale, USS Harrisburg, USS Pittsburgh). SPS reduces vessel visibility to threats, and AMSC power supplies also power critical ship systems and shipyard/docked vessels.

First delivery to the Royal Canadian Navy is expected in fiscal 2026, and management sees broader opportunity extending power solutions through energy infrastructure to ports.

Profitability, cash and the shift to a 'more mature' P&L

Q4 gross margin was 27.3% (vs 26.5%), held back ~170 bps by $1.5M of Comtrapo purchase-accounting adjustments; full-year gross margin expanded 270 bps to 30.5%. Q4 GAAP net income was $4.5M ($0.10) and non-GAAP $14.1M ($0.31), the latter aided by a $5.3M deferred-tax valuation-allowance release; full-year GAAP net income was $133.8M and non-GAAP $158.1M, both inflated by a $118.4M valuation-allowance release.

The company ended with $147.6M cash and generated $23.1M of operating cash flow for the year, and warned that regular tax expense will now recur as NOLs are consumed.

Capacity, headcount and capital deployment posture

Headcount grew from 569 to 1,195 during the year, a record, largely reflecting the acquisition. U.S./North America capacity is designed to scale principally by adding labor (more shifts and days), which is already beginning in some factories, while Brazil capacity will be expanded for the transformer business.

On further M&A, management said it is still digesting the recent deal (only ~4–6 months in) and would 'see' on another acquisition this year, emphasizing the combined Latin America product offering as the bigger near-term prize given its strong cash balance.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.