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Arista Networks (ANET) Q4 FY25 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Dec 2025 (Q4 FY25)· Information Technology· Feb 12, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Arista Networks Q4 FY25 — Record Revenue and Raised FY26 AI Networking Guidance

Arista Networks closed FY25 with record revenue, driven by strong demand in generative AI and cloud, and significantly raised its FY26 revenue and AI networking goals. Despite facing mounting supply chain allocations and exponentially rising component costs, particularly for memory, the company maintains its gross margin outlook. Arista continues to expand its customer base and product portfolio, focusing on both scale-up and scale-out AI networking solutions.

Highlights

5
  • Achieved record FY25 revenue of $9 billion, growing 28.6% year-over-year.

  • Exceeded strategic goals for FY25 with $800 million in campus/branch expansion and $1.5 billion in AI center networking.

  • Raised FY26 revenue guidance to $11.25 billion, representing 25% annual growth, and increased AI centers goal to $3.25 billion.

  • Reported Q4 FY25 revenue of $2.49 billion, up 28.9% year-over-year and above the high end of guidance.

  • Delivered over $1 billion in net income for the first time in Q4 FY25, with diluted EPS of $0.82, up 24.2% year-over-year.

Concerns

5
  • Q4 FY25 gross margin of 63.4% was down from 64.2% in the prior year due to a higher mix of sales to cloud and AI Titan customers.

  • DSOs increased to 70 days in Q4 FY25, up from 59 days in Q3, driven by renewals and timing of shipments.

  • Purchase commitments rose to $6.8 billion in Q4 FY25 from $4.8 billion in Q3, reflecting increased component pricing and lead times, particularly for memory.

  • Memory prices are described as "horrendous" and "exponentially higher," potentially leading to onetime price increases on selected SKUs.

  • The structural tax rate is expected to return to 21.5% in Q1 FY26, up from the seasonally lower 18.4% in Q4 FY25.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Full-year 2026 revenue growth
25% annual growth
high materiality
High
Full-year 2026 revenue
$11.25 billion
high materiality
High
Full-year 2026 campus revenue goal
$1.25 billion
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 AI centers revenue goal
$3.25 billion
high materiality
High
Full-year 2026 gross margin
62% to 64%
high materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 operating margin
approximately 46%
high materiality
High
Q1 2026 revenue
approximately $2.6 billion
high materiality
High
Q1 2026 gross margin
between 62% and 63%
medium materiality
High
Q1 2026 operating margin
approximately 46%
medium materiality
High
Q1 2026 effective tax rate
approximately 21.5%
low materiality
High
Q1 2026 diluted shares
approximately 1.275 billion
low materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Cloud and AI titans
Contributed significantly to annual 2025 customer sector revenue.
Contribution to annual 2025 customer sector revenue: 48%
————
Enterprise and Financials
Recorded strong performance in annual 2025 customer sector revenue.
Contribution to annual 2025 customer sector revenue: 32%
————
AI and Specialty providers (incl. Apple, Oracle, Neoclouds)
Performed strongly in annual 2025 customer sector revenue.
Contribution to annual 2025 customer sector revenue: 20%
————
Core cloud, AI and data center products
Driven by products built upon Arista EOS stack across 10 gig to 800 gigabit Ethernet speeds.
Contribution to annual 2025 product lines revenue: 65%
————
Network adjacencies (routing, cognitive AI-driven AVA campus)
Includes investments in cognitive wired and wireless, zero-touch operation, network identity, scale and segmentation.
Contribution to annual 2025 product lines revenue: 18%
————
Network software and services (subscription models)
Based on subscription models such as ACare, CloudVision, Observability, Advanced Security, and branch edge services; does not include perpetual software licenses.
Contribution to annual 2025 product lines revenue: 17%
————
International
Increased quarter-over-quarter driven by stronger contribution from large global customers across international markets.
Percentage of total revenue Q4 FY25: 21.2%Percentage of total revenue Q3 FY25: 20.2%Annual growth FY25: north of 40%
$528.3 million———

Orderbook & backlog

Purchase Commitments $6.8 billion Q4 FY25

up from $4.8 billion at the end of Q3

Mostly represents purchases for chips related to new products and AI deployments; subject to variability due to demand, component pricing, and lead times.

Total Deferred Revenue Balance $5.4 billion Q4 FY25

up from $4.7 billion in the prior quarter

Majority is product related; product deferred revenue increased approximately $469 million versus last quarter; can move significantly quarterly due to customer-specific acceptance clauses and new product/customer/use case ramps.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Blue Box initiative (NetdI)launch
7800 R4 spinelaunch
ESUN specificationmilestone
Ultra Ethernet Consortium 1.0 Specificationmilestone

Deals & partnerships

VeloCloud acquisition

Acquired in July 2025, driving a homogenous, secure client to branch to campus solution with unified management domains. Included in the approximately 5,200 employees exiting 2025.

Capital programs

Santa Clara Facility Expansion underway
Period spend: approximately $100 million
Start: October 2024

Initial construction work began in October 2024, incurring approximately $100 million in CapEx during fiscal year 2025 for this project.

Risks & headwinds

Supply Chain Allocation and Component Cost Increases 2026 and multiple years beyond

Memory prices are 'horrendous' and 'exponentially higher'; purchase commitments increased to $6.8 billion from $4.8 billion in Q3.

Mitigation:Planning for it, increased purchase commitments, potential onetime price increases on selected memory-intensive SKUs.

Customer Concentration FY25

Customer A contributed 16% and Customer B contributed 26% of overall business in 2025.

Mitigation:Anticipate a diversified customer base in 2026, including 1-2 additional 10% customers.

Product Deferred Revenue Volatility Quarterly

Product deferred revenue increased approximately $469 million in Q4 FY25; balances can move significantly on a quarterly basis.

Mitigation:Management notes this is due to new products, new customers, new use cases (including AI), and customer-specific acceptance clauses.

Increase in Structural Tax Rate Q1 FY26 onwards

Expected to return to approximately 21.5% from 18.4% in Q4 FY25.

Mitigation:None, it's a return to the usual historical rate.

Increased Days Sales Outstanding (DSOs) Q4 FY25

DSOs increased to 70 days in Q4 FY25, up from 59 days in Q3.

Mitigation:Driven by renewals and the timing of shipments in the quarter, implying a temporary factor.

Q&A highlights

What are the factors that would determine if Arista gains 1 or 2 additional 10% customers in 2026?

Jayshree Ullal explained that variables such as deferred revenue acceptance criteria and timing, ongoing demand, and the ability to ship given supply chain constraints will influence whether these customers reach the 10% threshold. She expressed confidence in the demand but acknowledged the variables.

“Some of it may be sitting in deferred. So there's an acceptance criteria that we have to meet. And there's also timing associated with meeting the acceptance criteria. Some of it is demand that is still underway.”

asked by Meta Marshall · answered by Jayshree Ullal

2 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

AI and Cloud Momentum Driving Growth

Arista Networks achieved a record revenue of $9 billion in fiscal year 2025, representing 28.6% growth, significantly driven by the momentum in generative AI and cloud. The company surpassed 150 million cumulative ports shipped in Q4 2025, highlighting its expanding market presence.

Arista is doubling its AI networking revenue from 2025 to a projected $3.25 billion in 2026, underscoring its pivotal role in the evolving AI infrastructure landscape.

Customer Segmentation and Diversification

In fiscal year 2025, customer sector revenue was segmented with Cloud and AI titans contributing 48%, Enterprise and Financials 32%, and AI and Specialty providers (including Apple, Oracle, and emerging Neoclouds) 20%. Arista had two customers contributing over 10% of its business in 2025 (16% and 26% respectively).

The company anticipates further diversification in 2026, expecting one to two additional 10% customers, reflecting broader adoption of its solutions.

Product Innovation and High-Speed Adoption

Arista's core product portfolio, built on its EOS stack, supports 10 gig to 800 gigabit Ethernet speeds, with 1.6 terabit migration on the horizon. The company saw strong adoption of 800-gig products in 2025, gaining over 100 new customers for its Etherlink offerings.

Arista is actively co-designing several AI rack systems, with 1.6T switching expected to emerge this year, positioning it at the forefront of next-generation networking.

Expanding Network Adjacencies and Software Offerings

Network adjacencies, including routing and cognitive AI-driven AVA campus solutions, contributed approximately 18% of Arista's revenue in 2025, with a goal of $1.25 billion for the cognitive campus and branch in 2026. Subscription-based network services and software, such as ACare and CloudVision, accounted for about 17% of revenue, adding 350 CloudVision customers in Q4 2025 and reaching an aggregate of 3,000 customers over the past decade.

Strategic Response to Supply Chain and Component Costs

Arista is navigating significant supply chain challenges, including mounting allocation issues and rapidly increasing costs for memory and silicon fabrication. Memory prices have become "horrendous" and "exponentially higher" in 2026, leading to potential onetime price increases on selected memory-intensive SKUs. The company's purchase commitments increased to $6.8 billion in Q4 2025, reflecting proactive planning to secure components for new products and AI deployments.

AI Networking Strategy and Standards Leadership

Arista is a founding member of Ethernet-based standards for both scale-up (ESUN) and scale-out (Ultra Ethernet Consortium 1.0) AI networking, emphasizing open standards over proprietary solutions. Its AI accelerated networking portfolio, featuring EtherLink spine-leaf fabric, is deployed across scale-up, scale-out, and scale-across networks, designed to optimize performance for both AI training (job completion time) and inference (time to first token) workloads.

Strong Customer Engagement and Market Position

Arista's global customer base has grown to over 10,000 cumulative customers, with notable traction in the $1 million to $10 million customer categories. The company maintains an industry-leading Net Promoter Score of 93% and the lowest security vulnerabilities, reflecting high customer satisfaction and quality. This strong reputation is accelerating acceptance and adoption within the enterprise customer base.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.