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ASASML

ASML (ASML) Q4 FY25 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Dec 2025 (Q4 FY25)· Industrials· Jan 28, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

ASML Q4 FY25 — Record Quarter & Strong AI-Driven Outlook Amidst Reorganization

ASML delivered a record Q4 FY25, with strong performance across sales, order intake, and cash flow, primarily fueled by AI-driven demand for advanced logic and memory. The company provided a robust FY26 outlook, anticipating significant growth in EUV and installed base business. Concurrently, ASML is undertaking a strategic reorganization of its engineering team, aiming to enhance agility and innovation by reducing leadership roles and creating new engineering positions, while maintaining its long-term growth trajectory and commitment to community investment.

Highlights

5
  • Q4 FY25 was a record quarter for sales, order intake, and cash flow generation.

  • EUV revenue grew 39% in FY25 compared to FY24, driven by more tools and higher sales prices.

  • The first 5200B High NA tool was accepted by a customer for high-volume manufacturing.

  • Installed base business increased 26% in FY25, reaching EUR 8.2 billion.

  • A new share buyback program of EUR 12 billion over a 3-year period was announced.

Concerns

3
  • Deep UV revenue decreased 6% in FY25, primarily due to a decline in the China market.

  • The China business is expected to decline to approximately 20% of total sales in FY26 from 29% in FY25.

  • 1,700 jobs are being reduced (1,600 from technology, 100 from IT) due to organizational complexity and a need for greater agility.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Net Revenue
EUR 8.2 billion to EUR 8.9 billion
high materiality
High
Gross Margin
51% to 53%
medium materiality
High
Net Revenue
EUR 34 billion to EUR 39 billion
high materiality
High
Gross Margin
51% to 53%
medium materiality
High
Annualized Effective Tax Rate
17%
low materiality
High
China Business Share of Total Sales
approximately 20%
medium materiality
High
EUV Business Growth
up significantly
high materiality
High
Installed Base Business Growth
go up
medium materiality
High
Non-EUV Business Growth
flattish
medium materiality
Medium
Deep UV Business Growth
go up a bit
low materiality
Medium
Metrology and Inspection Business
quite strong
low materiality
Medium
Total Dividend Proposed
EUR 7.50 per ordinary share
medium materiality
High
Interim Dividend
EUR 1.60 per ordinary share
medium materiality
High
Final Dividend Proposed
EUR 2.70 per ordinary share
medium materiality
High
Share Buyback Program
EUR 12 billion
high materiality
High
Revenue
between EUR 44 billion and EUR 60 billion
high materiality
High
Gross Margin
56% to 60%
high materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
EUV
EUV revenue grew 39% in FY25 compared to FY24, driven by more tools and significantly higher sales prices, particularly for 3,800 tools with increased productivity.
—39%——
Deep UV
Deep UV revenue decreased 6% in FY25, with most of the decline coming from China.
—-6%——
Applications
Applications business saw a 20% increase in FY25, driven by the need for more process control at leading nodes.
—20%——
Installed Base Business
Installed base business grew 26% in FY25, reaching EUR 8.2 billion, providing resilience and driven by service revenue and increased appetite for upgrades.
EUR 8.2 billion26%——
Memory (End Use)
Memory accounted for 34% of system sales in FY25, with this percentage expected to increase in FY26.
Share of system sales: 34%
————
Logic (End Use)
Logic accounted for 66% of system sales in FY25.
Share of system sales: 66%
————
China (Geography)
China represented 33% of system sales and 29% of total sales in FY25, but is expected to decline to approximately 20% of total sales in FY26 due to normalization.
Share of system sales: 33%Share of total sales: 29%
————

Orderbook & backlog

Bookings record Q4 FY25

Qualitative description of Q4 FY25 bookings.

Backlog (China) huge prior years (COVID period)

Backlog built up during COVID period, which has been executed on in recent years.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
TWINSCAN XT:260launch
NXT:870Blaunch
3,800 EUV toolsupdate
5200B High NA toolmilestone

Deals & partnerships

Mistral Collaboration and investment in AI

Collaboration and investment announced end of summer 2025, aimed at integrating AI into ASML products, supporting the connected market, and creating new opportunities. Teams are working closely together.

Capital programs

New Campus in Brainport Industries campus announced
Start: 2026-05-01

Benefit:Expansion in the Netherlands, debottlenecking Eindhoven campus

Groundbreaking for the second big campus in the community is planned for May/June 2026, with people expected to start moving in as early as 2028. This supports ASML's continued growth and footprint expansion.

Risks & headwinds

Deep UV Revenue Decline FY25

-6% YoY in FY25

Mitigation:Expect Deep UV business to go up a bit in FY26, driven by leading nodes in memory and advanced logic.

China Business Normalization/Decline FY26

Expected to decline to ~20% of total sales in FY26 (from 29% in FY25)

Mitigation:Management views this as a normalization after executing a large backlog built during COVID, not a 'falling off a cliff'.

Organizational Complexity and Agility Ongoing, reorganization execution over several months

4,500 leaders in technology organization, leading to 1,700 job reductions

Mitigation:Reorganization to simplify processes, reduce leadership roles (to 1,500), and create 1,400 new engineering positions to boost agility and innovation.

Energy Costs and Availability Long-term

Discussed as a major concern for the industry

Mitigation:Advanced chips reduce power consumption, offering an opportunity to mitigate energy concerns.

What to watch in Q1 FY26

FY26 Net Revenue

FY26
Current EUR 32.7 billion (FY25)
Target EUR 34 billion to EUR 39 billion

Why it matters

Indicates overall business growth and AI demand translation into revenue.

For the full year, EUR 34 billion to EUR 39 billion, really on the back of all the developments that Christophe talked about.

Find out whether ASML delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

What kind of restructuring costs or charges can be expected from the announced job cuts?

Management stated that the costs are subject to ongoing discussions with the Work Council and unions, but they would not be considered material in the grand scheme of ASML's numbers.

“Well, the finalization of number is very much subject to discussion, but not materially in our numbers.”

asked by Sarah Jacob · answered by R.J.M. Dassen

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

AI as a Key Growth Driver

AI is identified as a major catalyst for the semiconductor industry, driving demand for advanced logic and DRAM. Management notes that while AI investments were previously not translating into immediate capacity additions, the last three months have shown customers moving forward with significant investments.

This increased confidence in sustainable AI demand is expected to drive demand across ASML's entire product portfolio, including EUV and DUV, as AI applications require both advanced and more mature technologies.

Acceleration of Silicon Demand

The demand for silicon in AI applications is accelerating significantly faster than traditional Moore's Law. While Moore's Law historically required a 2x increase in transistors every two years, advanced AI products now demand a 16x increase over the same period.

This acceleration necessitates not only scaling (smaller transistors) but also increased wafer volume, leading customers to build mega fabs and driving a 'hyper-cycle' of capacity expansion, as exemplified by NVIDIA's need for 4x more wafers for its 2027 products compared to today.

High NA and Deep UV Advancements

EUV is expected to have a strong year in 2026 with increased shipments and productivity improvements (e.g., 3,800 tools from 160 to 220 wafers per hour). High NA EUV tools are progressing, with the first 5200B accepted for high-volume manufacturing, enabling more advanced technology nodes around 2028-2029.

Deep UV remains crucial, with new products like the NXT:870B KrF system achieving over 400 wafers per hour. ASML also shipped its first TWINSCAN XT:260 system for 3D integration, addressing the need to combine multiple chips.

Metrology, Inspection, and AI Integration

The metrology and inspection business grew almost 30% in 2025, driven by the need for enhanced process control at leading nodes. Progress in multi-beam e-beam inspection is expected to enable high-volume manufacturing in the coming years. ASML's collaboration and investment in Mistral AI aim to integrate AI into its products, support connected markets, and create new opportunities, strengthening core competencies and offering capabilities to customers.

Engineering Reorganization for Agility

ASML is implementing a significant reorganization within its technology and IT teams, resulting in 1,700 job reductions (1,600 from technology, 100 from IT). This difficult decision aims to simplify processes, reduce the number of leadership roles from 4,500 to 1,500, and create 1,400 new engineering positions.

The goal is to enhance agility, improve engineer satisfaction by reducing organizational complexity, and ensure the innovation engine remains robust to support future growth.

Community Engagement and Infrastructure Expansion

ASML continues its commitment to the Brainport community through investments in mobility infrastructure, affordable housing, culture (Future Rijksmuseum, PSV Football Club), and education. A major milestone for 2026 is the groundbreaking of a second large campus in the Brainport Industries campus, with initial occupancy expected by 2028. This expansion supports the company's growth, debottlenecks existing facilities, and reinforces its local footprint.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.